ZHU Feng-rong,ZHU Nan.Analysis on Foliage Sulfur Content in Several Afforestation Trees[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(24):61-63.
几种绿化树种叶片含硫量分析
- Title:
- Analysis on Foliage Sulfur Content in Several Afforestation Trees
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2012）24-0061-03
- Keywords:
- afforestation trees; foliage; dulfur content
- 分类号:
- S 688
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了揭示镇江市常见绿化树种叶片含硫量的差异性，选择工业区(GYQ)、交通繁忙区(JTQ)、甘露寺(GLS)和南山景区(NSQ)4个采样点采集女贞、枫杨、杨树、红叶李、紫薇、大叶黄杨、法国冬青、红花檵木、金叶女贞、小叶黄杨和紫叶小檗11种绿化树木的叶片并对其含硫量进行分析。结果表明：不同采样点各树种叶片含硫量差异明显，工业区(GYQ)和交通繁忙区(JTQ)树木叶片含硫量高，甘露寺(GLS)和南山景区(NSQ)树木叶片含硫量相对较低。女贞、枫杨、杨树、红叶李、紫薇、大叶黄杨、法国冬青、红花檵木、金叶女贞、小叶黄杨和紫叶小檗叶片含硫量分别为0.247%、0.151%、0.863%、0.135%、0.128%、0.132%、0.271%、0.420%、0.401%、0.124%和0.136%，根据11种树木叶片平均含硫量大小进行分类，杨树、红花檵木和金叶女贞相对较高，划分为第1类；法国冬青和女贞居中，为第2类；枫杨、紫叶小檗、红叶李、大叶黄杨、紫薇和小叶黄杨较低，归为第3类。
- Abstract:
- In order to reveal the difference of foliage sulfur content of common green trees in Zhenjiang，11 afforestation trees of Ligustum lucidum，China wingnut，Populus canadensis，Prunus ceraifera，Lagerstroemia indica，Buxus megistophylla，Viburnum awabuki，Lorpetalum chinense，Ligustrun quihoui，Buxus sinica，Berberis thunbergii var.atropurpurea were selected in four sampling sites of industrial pack(GYQ)，traffic area(JTQ)，Ganlu temple(GLS) and Nanshan scenio spb(NSQ)，and the sulfur content of leaves were analyzed.The results indicated that there was obvious difference on the amount of foliage sulfur content for different tree species in different sites，the foliage sulfur content near GYQ and JTQ functional area was more higher than those near GLS and NSQ functional area.Foliage sulfur content of Ligustum lucidum，China wingnut，Populus canadensis，Prunus ceraifera，Lagerstroemia indica，Buxus megistophylla，Viburnum awabuki，Lorpetalum chinense，Ligustrun quihoui，Buxus sinica，Berberis thunbergii?var.atropurpurea were respectively 0.247%，0.151%，0.863%，0.135%，0.128%，0.132%，0.271%，0.420%，0.401%，0.124% and 0.136%.Tree species were assorted three classifications at the basis of foliage sulfur content，Populus canadensis，Lorpetalum chinense and Ligustrun quihoui were classified to the first category and sulfur content was the higher，the second category includes Viburnum awabuki and Ligustum lucidum，for them there was medium content.China wingnut，Berberis thunbergii var.atropurpurea，Prunus ceraifera，Buxus megistophylla，Lagerstroemia indica and Buxus sinica were classified to the third category and sulfur content was the poorer.
参考文献/References:
[1] 何培明 , 孔国辉 . 叶片组织结构特征对氯气、二氧化硫的抗性研究 [J]. 生态学报 ,1986,6(1):19-33. [2]陶玲,任珺,杜忠,等.SO2对兰州市主要绿化树种形态症状的影响[J].环境科学与技术,2009,32(6):34-37. [3]孙旭映,尉元明,庞朝云,等.兰州城市大气污染物分布特征分析[J].干旱区资源与环境,2004,18(6):15-18. [4]孔国辉,陆耀东,刘世忠,等.大气污染对38种木本植物的伤害特征[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2003,11(4):319-328. [5]廖飞勇,何平.SO2熏气对油桐叶片细胞膜脂组成和叶绿体超微结构的影响[J].植物生理学通讯,2004,40(1):42-44. [6]李向应,王文凤,李彦慧,等.SO2对4种李属彩叶树木膜脂过氧化和保护酶活性的影响[J].河北农业大学学报，2007,30(6):25-28. [7]温达志,孔国辉,张德强,等.30种园林植物对短期大气污染的生理生态反应[J].植物生态学报,2003,27(3):311-317. [8]李海亮,赵庆芳,王秀春,等.兰州市大气污染对绿化植物生理特性的影响[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2005,41(1):55-57,60. [9]李珍珍.沈阳市中环路树木含硫量及其污染状况评价[J].辽宁大学学报(自然科学版),2001,28(2):170-173. [10]黄银晓,林舜华,韩荣庄,等.北京主要绿化植物和土壤对大气中硫的积累特点及指示、净化作用[J].植物学报,1990,32(5):380-389. [11]丛日春.试论城市林业在我国城市发展中的地位[J].北京林业大学学报,1997,19(2):1-10. [12]邱媛,管东生,陈华,等.惠州绿化乔木叶片及其叶面降尘对大气SO2污染的生物监测[J].生态环境,2007,16(2):317-322. [13]张德强,褚国伟,余清发,等.园林绿化植物对大气二氧化硫和氟化物污染的净化能力及修复功能[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2003,11(4):336-340. [14]鲁敏,李英杰.部分园林植物对大气污染物吸收净化能力的研究[J].山东建筑工程学院学报,2002,17(2):45-49. [15]张家洋,朱南,李慧,等.10种常见绿化树种叶片含硫量差异性分析[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)，2012，48(4):115-120. [16]刘崇群,陈国安,曹淑卿,等.我国南方土壤硫素状况和硫肥施用[J].土壤学报,1981,18(2):185-191. [17]林舜华,黄银晓,蒋高明,等.海河流域植物硫素含量特征的研究[J].生态学报,1994,14(3):235-242. [18]张汝国.珠江口红树林硫的累积和循环研究[J].热带亚热带土壤科学,1996,5(2):67-73. [19]Huang H.Effect of the N6 (benzyl) adenine on the degradation rate of the ABA in wheat leaves[J].Plant Physiol,1987,13(3):321-329. [20]Ambler J R,Morgan P W,Jordan W R.Amountos of Zeatin and Zeatin riboside in Xylem，sap of senescent and no seneseent[J].Cropscie,2003,32:411-419. [21]Ouatrao R S,Dvies P J.Plant hormone and their role in plant growth and development[J].Exp Bot,1997,23:914-920
相似文献/References:
[1]张玉杰,杨 忠,顾德峰.狗枣猕猴桃叶片离体培养的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):97.
ZHANG Yu-jie,YANG Zhong,GU De-feng.Study on in vitro Culture of Actinidia kolomikta Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):97.
[2]杜社妮,耿桂俊,张 蕊,等.向日葵光合作用能力最强叶片探讨及其光合作用日变化研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):11.
DU She-ni,GENG Gui-jun,ZHANG Rui,et al.Exploration and Research on the Strongest Photosynthetic Capacity and Diurnal Photosynthetic Dynamics Leaf of Sunflower[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):11.
[3]常立儒.‘山梨’果实和叶片发育期有机酸含量的变化及其相关性研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):26.
CHANG Li-ru.Correlation Analysis of Changes in the Organic Acid Contents of Sorb During Fruit and Leaf Development[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):26.
[4]王 婷,智永祺,周 坚.长筒石蒜叶片薄层培养诱导愈伤组织发生的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):91.
WANG Ting,ZHI Yong-qi,ZHOU Jian.Study on Callus Induction of the Leaf Blades of Lycoris longitubaUsing Thin Cell Layer Culture[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):91.
[5]卢伟红,张玉星.鸭梨幼龄和成树叶片中营养元素周年变化规律研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):40.
LU Wei-hong,ZHANG Yu-xing.Study on Annual Change Rule of Nutritive Elements in Young and Mature Leaves of Yali Pears[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):40.
[6]蒋燕,王进涛,袁红.激素配比对辣椒叶片愈伤组织诱导和不定芽分化的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):118.
JIANG Yan,WANG Jin-tao,YUAN Hong.Effect of Hormone Combinations on Callus Induction and Adventitious Bud Differentiation of Pepper Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):118.
[7]姜喜,马宝蕴,陈加利,等.香梨生长季果实和叶片矿质元素含量的变化[J].北方园艺,2013,37(12):15.
JIANG Xi,MA Bao-yun,CHEN Jia-li,et al.Variation of Mineral Element Content in Fragrant Pear Fruits and Leaves During Its Development[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):15.
[8]邢小明,林夏珍,王旭艳,等.波叶红果树叶片愈伤组织诱导研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(12):108.
XING Xiao-ming,LIN Xia-zhen,WANG Xu-yan,et al.Study on Callus Inducement of Leaf Explant from Stranvaesia davidiana var.undulate[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):108.
[9]孙海燕,郭伟.正交实验优选向日葵叶片提取总黄酮的研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(03):16.
SUN Hai-yan,GUO Wei.Study on the Total Flavonoids Extrated from the Leaves of Sunflower by Orthogonal Test[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):16.
[10]郑国琴.,柳金凤.宁夏枸杞叶片组培快繁技术研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(01):122.
ZHENG Guo-qin.,LIU Jin-feng.Study on Rapid Propagation by Leaf Tissue Culture of the Lycium barbarum L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(24):122.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：朱凤荣(1964-)，女，河南南阳人，本科，副教授，研究方向为环境生态学。E-mail：13526543844@163.com.