[1]陈兰兰,郭圣茂,刘 辉,等.薄荷叶片在春季的荧光特性研究[J].北方园艺,2015,39(02):22-25.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201502006]
　CHEN Lan-lan,GUO Sheng-mao,LIU Hui,et al.Study on Fluorescence Characteristics Variation of Mentha haplocalyx Leaves in Spring[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(02):22-25.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201502006]
点击复制

薄荷叶片在春季的荧光特性研究

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第39卷 期数: 2015年02 页码: 22-25 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-01-30
Title:
Study on Fluorescence Characteristics Variation of Mentha haplocalyx Leaves in Spring
作者:
陈兰兰; 郭圣茂; 刘 辉; 廖兴国; 赖晓莲
(江西农业大学 园林与艺术学院，江西 南昌 330045)
Author(s):
CHEN Lan-lan; GUO Sheng-mao; LIU Hui; LIAO Xing-guo; LAI Xiao-lian
(College of Landscape and Art，Jiangxi Agricultural University，Nanchang，Jiangxi 330045)
关键词:
关键词：薄荷; 叶片; 荧光; 春季
Keywords:
Mentha haplocalyx; leaves; fluorescence; spring
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201502006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以药用植物薄荷作为研究对象，利用PAM-2500便携式调制叶绿素荧光仪对其叶片荧光特性在春季的动态变化进行了研究。结果表明：月份、时刻及其交互作用对薄荷的荧光特性会产生显著性影响（P<0.05）；薄荷的各项荧光参数在春季的3个月中变化趋势基本一致，不同时刻间存在显著性差异（P<0.05），且基本上5月份的各值最大，4月份次之，3月份最小；其中，最大荧光（Fm）与光化学效率（Fv/Fm）在春季的日变化趋势一致，而光化学淬灭系数（qP）和非光化学淬灭系数（qN）的日变化趋势则刚好相反。
Abstract:
Taking medicinal plants Mentha haplocalyx as materials，controlled experiments were conducted to investigate the chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics variation of leaves in spring by using PAM-2500 portable modulation chlorophyll flurescence spectrometer.The results showed that month，time and their interaction significantly affected chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics variation of Mentha haplocalyx leaves(P<0.05).Fluorescence parameters of Mentha haplocalyx had the same change trend in the three months of spring，significantly differences existed on the different time (P<0.05)，and basically，values of fluorescence parameters in May＞April＞March.Trends of Fm and Fv/Fm in spring were similar to each other，otherwise，trends of qP and qN were different to each other.

参考文献/References:

[1]Krause G H，Weis E.Chlorophyll fluorescence and photosynthesis：the basics[J].Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology,1991,42:313-349.

[2]张守仁.叶绿素荧光动力学参数的意义及讨论[J].植物学通报,1999,16(4):444-448.
[3]刘建福.澳州坚果叶片光合速率和叶绿素荧光参数日变化[J].西南农业大学学报（自然科学版）,2006,28(2):271-274.
[4]种培芳,李毅,苏世平,等.荒漠植物红砂叶绿素荧光参数日变化及其与环境因子的关系[J].中国沙漠,2010,30(3)：539-545.
[5]敖金成,苏文华,张光飞,等.不同光强下对马耳蕨叶绿素荧光参数的日变化研究[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2011，35(1)：135-138.
[6]宋魁,谭勇,龚昌禄,等.天然香料植物-薄荷[J].现代农业科技,2009(1):105-106.
[7]彭蕴茹,钱士辉,石磊,等.薄荷非挥发性提取部位的药理活性研究[J].中药材,2008,31(1):104-106.
[8]陈光亮,姚道云,汪远金,等.薄荷油药理作用和急性毒性的研究[J].中药药理与临床,2001,17(1):10-12.
[9]梁呈元,李维林,张涵庆,等.薄荷化学成分及其药理作用研究进展[J].中国野生植物资源,2003,6(22):9.
[10]梁呈元,傅晖.薄荷油不同提取方法的比较[J].时珍国医国药,2007,18(9):2084-2086.
[11]曾建伟,钱士辉,吴锦忠,等.薄荷非挥发性成分研究[J].中国中药杂志,2006,31(5):400-402.
[12]高彻.薄荷栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2009(12)：240-241.
[13]马春红,陈霞,翟彩霞,等.薄荷的快速繁殖与栽培技术的研究[J].园艺园林科学,2004,20(4)：230-231.
[14]郑淑霞,上官周平.8种阔叶树种叶片气体交换特征和叶绿素荧光特性比较[J].生态学报,2006,26(4):1080-1087.
[15]李晓,冯伟,曾晓春,等.叶绿素荧光分析技术及应用进展[J].西北植物学报,2006,26(10):2186-2196.
[16]段仁燕,吴甘霖,黄振波,等.草莓叶绿素荧光参数日变化的研究[J].生物学杂志,2009,26(5):69-70，73.
[17]吴甘霖,段仁燕,王志高,等.干旱和复水对草莓叶片叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].生态学报,2010,30(14):3941-3946.
[18]张永霞,李国旗,闫伟兄,等.红麻和白麻叶绿素荧光日变化研究初探[J].中国野生植物资源,2007,26(5):50-53.
[19]Bjrkman O，Demmig B.Photo yield of O2 evolution and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics at 77 k among vascular plants of diverse origins[J].Plant,1987,170:489-504.

相似文献/References:

[1]张玉杰,杨 忠,顾德峰.狗枣猕猴桃叶片离体培养的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):97.
　ZHANG Yu-jie,YANG Zhong,GU De-feng.Study on in vitro Culture of Actinidia kolomikta Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):97.
[2]杜社妮,耿桂俊,张 蕊,等.向日葵光合作用能力最强叶片探讨及其光合作用日变化研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):11.
　DU She-ni,GENG Gui-jun,ZHANG Rui,et al.Exploration and Research on the Strongest Photosynthetic Capacity and Diurnal Photosynthetic Dynamics Leaf of Sunflower[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):11.
[3]常立儒.‘山梨’果实和叶片发育期有机酸含量的变化及其相关性研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):26.
　CHANG Li-ru.Correlation Analysis of Changes in the Organic Acid Contents of Sorb During Fruit and Leaf Development[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):26.
[4]王 婷,智永祺,周 坚.长筒石蒜叶片薄层培养诱导愈伤组织发生的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):91.
　WANG Ting,ZHI Yong-qi,ZHOU Jian.Study on Callus Induction of the Leaf Blades of Lycoris longitubaUsing Thin Cell Layer Culture[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):91.
[5]卢伟红,张玉星.鸭梨幼龄和成树叶片中营养元素周年变化规律研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):40.
　LU Wei-hong,ZHANG Yu-xing.Study on Annual Change Rule of Nutritive Elements in Young and Mature Leaves of Yali Pears[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):40.
[6]蒋燕,王进涛,袁红.激素配比对辣椒叶片愈伤组织诱导和不定芽分化的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):118.
　JIANG Yan,WANG Jin-tao,YUAN Hong.Effect of Hormone Combinations on Callus Induction and Adventitious Bud Differentiation of Pepper Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):118.
[7]姜喜,马宝蕴,陈加利,等.香梨生长季果实和叶片矿质元素含量的变化[J].北方园艺,2013,37(12):15.
　JIANG Xi,MA Bao-yun,CHEN Jia-li,et al.Variation of Mineral Element Content in Fragrant Pear Fruits and Leaves During Its Development[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):15.
[8]邢小明,林夏珍,王旭艳,等.波叶红果树叶片愈伤组织诱导研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(12):108.
　XING Xiao-ming,LIN Xia-zhen,WANG Xu-yan,et al.Study on Callus Inducement of Leaf Explant from Stranvaesia davidiana var.undulate[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):108.
[9]孙海燕,郭伟.正交实验优选向日葵叶片提取总黄酮的研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(03):16.
　SUN Hai-yan,GUO Wei.Study on the Total Flavonoids Extrated from the Leaves of Sunflower by Orthogonal Test[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):16.
[10]郑国琴.,柳金凤.宁夏枸杞叶片组培快繁技术研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(01):122.
　ZHENG Guo-qin.,LIU Jin-feng.Study on Rapid Propagation by Leaf Tissue Culture of the Lycium barbarum L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(02):122.

备注/Memo

第一作者简介：陈兰兰（1991-），女，江西南昌人，硕士研究生，研究方向为森林培育。责任作者：郭圣茂（1970-），男，博士，副教授，研究方向为林业生态工程。基金项目：江西省科技厅科技支撑资助项目（20111BBG70030-5）。

更新日期/Last Update: 2015-02-22