DUZhi-qiang,WANGDi,HUXi-xi,et al.BreedingofaNewWatermelonVariety‘Longqingchunfen’[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):193-194.
西瓜新品种“龙庆春分”的选育
- Title:
- BreedingofaNewWatermelonVariety‘Longqingchunfen’
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)16-0193-02
- Keywords:
- watermelon; ‘Longqingchunfen’; newvariety; selection
- 分类号:
- S651
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- “龙庆春分”是黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院育成的早熟西瓜杂交种。耐低温弱光,适宜黑龙江省早春棚室栽培,授粉到果实成熟35d左右;果实圆形,深绿皮覆16条墨绿宽条带,蜡粉浓,果脐小,不易裂瓜,果皮厚0.6cm,果皮韧性好,耐贮运;粉红肉,果肉硬,单瓜重1.5~2.2kg;中心糖11%,边糖10%,口感好,商品瓜籽小,外形美观。早春冷棚栽培平均667m2产量达3420kg。
- Abstract:
- ‘Longqingchunfen’watermelonwasahybridvarietybredbyDaqingBranchofHeilongjiangAcademyofAgriculturalSciences.Ithadresistancetolowtemperatureandweaklight,andwassuitableforcultivatedincoldplasticcanopyinHeilongjiangProvinceinearlyspring;theperiodfromfertilizationtopickingofcommodityfruitcoveredabout35d;thefruitwasroundanddeepgreenfruitpeelwith16black-greenstripes.Fruitpowderwasdense,fruitnavelwassmall.Depthoffruitpeelwas0.6cmwithgoodtenacious,anditwassuitableforstorageandtransportation;pulpwaspinkandhard.Theweightwasabout1.5~2.2kgperfruitwith11%sugarcontentincentrepartand10%sugarcontentinedgepart.‘Longqingchunfen’hadgoodshapeandsmallseedandtastedwell.Theyieldwas3420kg/667m2bymeansofcoldplasticcanopyinearlyspring.
相似文献/References:
[1]林燚,王驰,杨瑜斌,等.西瓜嫁接栽培植株凋萎原因及对策[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):59.
[2]陈 潇,盛萍萍,刘润进,等.西瓜与辣椒间作体系接种AM真菌对连作西瓜植株[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):6.
CHEN Xiao,SHENG Ping-ping,LIU Run-jin,et al.Effect of Intercropping System of Pepper-Watermelon Crops Inoculating Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus on Growth and Defence Enzymes Activity of the Continuous Cropping Watermelon[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):6.
[3]李 勤,皇甫自起,陈大伟.豫东地区地膜覆盖栽培西瓜品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):23.
LI Qin,HUANGFU Zi-qi,CHEN Da-wei.Comparison Test on Film Mulching Cultivating Watermelon Varieties in the East of Henan Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):23.
[4]郭松,刘声峰,于 蓉,等.压砂地西瓜水肥耦合模型及优化组合方案[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):8.
GUO Song,LIU Sheng-feng,YU Rong,et al.Optimized Combination Scheme and Water-Fertilizer Coupling Model on Watermelon in Sand Field[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):8.
[5]徐雪莲,张银东,符悦冠,等.蚜虫侵害对西瓜保护酶活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):109.
XU Xue-lian,ZHANG Yin-dong,FU Yue-guan,et al.Effect of Aphid Invasion on Protective Enzyme Activities of Different Watermelon Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):109.
[6]王林闯,汪翠芳,罗德旭,等.木薯渣复合基质对西瓜幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):5.
WANG Lin-chuang,WANG Cui-fang,LUO De-xu,et al.Effect of Compound Substrate With Cassava Dregs on the Growth of Watermelon Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):5.
[7]韩亚楠,毕美光,刘润进,等.AM真菌对连作西瓜生长及其枯萎病的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):150.
HAN Ya-nan,BI Mei-guang,LIU Run-jin,et al.Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus on Growth and Fusarium Wilt of Watermelon Seedlings in Continuous Cropping Soils[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):150.
[8]杜社妮,白岗栓,边利军.陕北丘陵沟壑区西瓜套种向日葵栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(02):56.
DU She- ni,BAI Gang- shuan,BIAN Li- jun.Cultivation Technology of Watermelon/Sunflower Intercropping in Loess Hilly and Gully Region of Northern Shaanxi[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):56.
[9]缑艳霞,张明方.西瓜花药离体培养影响因子研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):117.
GOU Yan-xia,ZHANG Ming-fang.Study on Factors Affecting Anther Culture in virto of Citrullus lanatus[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):117.
[10]田 梅,于 蓉,董 瑞,等.压砂地不同西瓜品种光合作用日变化研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(23):27.
TIAN Mei,YU Rong,DONG Rui,et al.Study on Photosynthetic Diurnal Variation of Different Cultivars of Watermelon in Gravel-mulched Field[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):27.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:杜志强(1973-),男,辽宁北镇人,本科,助理研究员,现主要从事西甜瓜及抗线大豆的遗传育种和超大西瓜栽培等工作。E-mail:andanks@163.com.
收稿日期:2012-04-10