HU Junjie,JI Chunhai,HU Yansheng,et al.Breeding of a New Watermelon Cultivar ‘Aihua No.2’[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(01):178-180.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20201904]
西瓜新品种“爱花2号”的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of a New Watermelon Cultivar ‘Aihua No.2’
- Keywords:
- watermelon; ‘Aihua No.2’; F1 hybrid; breeding
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- “爱花2号”是以W30-3为母本、S39为父本配制而成的大果型西瓜一代杂种。该品种生长势强健，中熟品种，全生育期93 d，果实生育期34 d，圆形大果、果实墨绿色有暗条纹、果粉浓密、果皮硬、耐贮运抗裂，果肉大红色，中心可溶性固形物含量12.7%，边缘可溶性固形物含量9.7%。中抗枯萎病，抗细菌性果腐病。丰产性好，平均单瓜质量9.25 kg,667 ｍ2产量6 073 kg。
- Abstract:
- A new big-size watermelon F1 hybrid ‘Aihua No.2’ is bred by crossing W30-3 as female parent and S39 as male parent.Its characterizes are robust growth and medium maturity.The growing period is 93 days and fruit development is 34 days.The fruit is large globe shaped，dark green with black stripes，dense fruit powder，hard peel，storage and transport resistance，and dark red flesh.In normal condition，the soluble solid content in center and near skin are 12.7% and 9.7% respectively.It is moderate resistant to Fusarium wilt and bacterial fruit rot.It is a high yield variety.The average single fruit weight is 9.25 kg，and the yield is 6 073 kg per 667 m2.
参考文献/References:
[1]苗如意，岳青，智海英，等．早熟西瓜新品种晋抗早冠的选育[J].中国瓜菜，2010(6):17-19.[2]梁燕平,岳青,智海英,等.西瓜新品种“晋抗５号”的选育[J].中国瓜菜，2012(4):28-30.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：胡俊杰（1969-），男，本科，教授，现主要从事蔬菜栽培与生理教学等研究工作。E-mail：651938764@qq.com.基金项目：吉林省科技发展计划资助项目（20180201081NY）。收稿日期：2020-05-10