LIU Qian,KANG Ru-long,SU Xiao-jian.Research on Free Sugars of Juice By HPLC-ELSD[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(21):36-38.
高效液相色谱-蒸发光散射检测法测定果汁中单糖的含量
- Title:
- Research on Free Sugars of Juice By HPLC-ELSD
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)21-0036-03
- Keywords:
- watermelon; free sugars; HPLC
- 分类号:
- TS 255.44
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)对西瓜果汁中游离糖进行测定。结果表明:测定糖的最佳条件是色谱柱CLC-NH2(M),流速1.0 mL/min,柱温为室温,流动相为乙腈-超纯水(80∶20);该方法的回收率在97.88%~99.35%,RSD为0.79%~3.62%。该方法简单、快速,适用于检测果汁中游离糖的含量。
- Abstract:
- Using HPLC method to determine the free sugars in watermelon juice.The optimum condition was as follows:Chromatographic column CLC-NH2(M),flow rate 1.0 mL/min,column under the condition of room temperature and the mobile phase consisted of an aqueous solution of acetonitrile-ultra pure water(80∶20).The results showed that this method expressing high average recoveries ranged from 97.88% to 99.35% and good precision ranged from 0.79% to 3.62%.Free sugars in juice can be determined rapidly and effectively in this way.
参考文献/References:
[1]华景清,蔡健.西瓜的营养与药用价值[J].食品与药品,2005,7(6A):67-68. [2]朱群英,江勇,甘钰.HPLC-ELSD法同时测定食品中5种糖[J].食品科学,2008,29(12):503-506. [3]宁正祥.食品成分分析手册[M].北京:中国轻工业出版社,1988. [4]中华人民共和国卫生部.GB/T5009.8-1985食品中蔗糖和还原糖的测定[S].北京:中国标准出版社,1985. [5]李汉平.毛细管柱气相色谱法分析测定玉米皮渣的糖分组成[J].色谱,1988,6(4):255. [6]傅崇岗,单瑞峰,苏昌华.毛细管电泳电化学检测法测定枣中糖类物质[J].食品科学,2003,24(12):91-94. [7]叶建农,金薇,曹志广,等.毛细管电泳法测定市售饮料中糖类物质的研究[J].分析试验室,1999,18(3):23-26. [8]黄红霞.应用高效液相色谱快速测定奶粉中的乳糖、蔗糖、葡萄糖[J].福建轻纺,1999,28(6):1-3. [9]吴黎明,薛晓锋,周骁,等.蜂花粉中糖的高效液相色谱分析[J].食品科学,2008(6):335-338. [10]张秀梅,杜丽清,谢江辉,等.高效液相色谱法测定菠萝果实中的糖分[J].食品科学,2007(11):450-452. [11]莫海涛,李永库,潘发用,等.高效液相色谱-激光蒸发光散射检测法测定低蔗糖食品中葡萄糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖和乳糖含量[J].食品工业科技,2006(3):186-187. [12]王艳颖,胡文忠,庞坤,等.高效液相色谱-蒸发光散射法测定苹果中可溶性糖的含量[J].食品与发酵工业,2008,34(6):129-131. [13]杨俊,刘江生,蔡继宝,等.高效液相色谱-蒸发光散射检测法测定烟草中的水溶性糖[J].分析化学,2005,33(11):1596-1698. [14]Wim J B W,John H M H,Chyis D,et al.HPLC detection of soluble carbohydrates involved in mannitol and trehalose metabolism in the edible mushroom Agaricus bisporus[J].J Agric Food Chem,2000,48(2):287-291. [15]Giuseppe Z,Lorenza C,Vincenzo G.Determination of organic acids,sugars,diacetyl and acetoin in cheese by high-performance liquid chromatography[J].J Agric Food Chem,2001,49(6):2722-2726. [16]江和源,陈小强,寇小红,等.茶多糖的分级纯化及组分分析[J].茶叶科学,2007,27(3):248-252. [17]陈智毅,廖森泰,刘学铭,等.白金针菇子实体的单、双糖组成及其含量分析[J].食用菌学报,2008,15(2):57-60. [18]徐瑾,张庆合,张维冰,等.液相色谱荧光衍生法在糖类物质分析中的应用[J].色谱,2003,21(2):115-120. [19]魏泱,丁明玉.蒸发光散射检测技术[J].色谱,2000,18(5):398-401.
相似文献/References:
[1]林燚,王驰,杨瑜斌,等.西瓜嫁接栽培植株凋萎原因及对策[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):59.
[2]陈 潇,盛萍萍,刘润进,等.西瓜与辣椒间作体系接种AM真菌对连作西瓜植株[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):6.
CHEN Xiao,SHENG Ping-ping,LIU Run-jin,et al.Effect of Intercropping System of Pepper-Watermelon Crops Inoculating Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus on Growth and Defence Enzymes Activity of the Continuous Cropping Watermelon[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(21):6.
[3]李 勤,皇甫自起,陈大伟.豫东地区地膜覆盖栽培西瓜品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):23.
LI Qin,HUANGFU Zi-qi,CHEN Da-wei.Comparison Test on Film Mulching Cultivating Watermelon Varieties in the East of Henan Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(21):23.
[4]郭松,刘声峰,于 蓉,等.压砂地西瓜水肥耦合模型及优化组合方案[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):8.
GUO Song,LIU Sheng-feng,YU Rong,et al.Optimized Combination Scheme and Water-Fertilizer Coupling Model on Watermelon in Sand Field[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(21):8.
[5]徐雪莲,张银东,符悦冠,等.蚜虫侵害对西瓜保护酶活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):109.
XU Xue-lian,ZHANG Yin-dong,FU Yue-guan,et al.Effect of Aphid Invasion on Protective Enzyme Activities of Different Watermelon Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(21):109.
[6]王林闯,汪翠芳,罗德旭,等.木薯渣复合基质对西瓜幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):5.
WANG Lin-chuang,WANG Cui-fang,LUO De-xu,et al.Effect of Compound Substrate With Cassava Dregs on the Growth of Watermelon Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(21):5.
[7]韩亚楠,毕美光,刘润进,等.AM真菌对连作西瓜生长及其枯萎病的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):150.
HAN Ya-nan,BI Mei-guang,LIU Run-jin,et al.Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus on Growth and Fusarium Wilt of Watermelon Seedlings in Continuous Cropping Soils[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(21):150.
[8]杜社妮,白岗栓,边利军.陕北丘陵沟壑区西瓜套种向日葵栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(02):56.
DU She- ni,BAI Gang- shuan,BIAN Li- jun.Cultivation Technology of Watermelon/Sunflower Intercropping in Loess Hilly and Gully Region of Northern Shaanxi[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(21):56.
[9]缑艳霞,张明方.西瓜花药离体培养影响因子研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):117.
GOU Yan-xia,ZHANG Ming-fang.Study on Factors Affecting Anther Culture in virto of Citrullus lanatus[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(21):117.
[10]田 梅,于 蓉,董 瑞,等.压砂地不同西瓜品种光合作用日变化研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(23):27.
TIAN Mei,YU Rong,DONG Rui,et al.Study on Photosynthetic Diurnal Variation of Different Cultivars of Watermelon in Gravel-mulched Field[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(21):27.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:刘倩(1988-),女,在读硕士,研究方向为天然产物研究与开发。E-mail:liuqian1118@126.com.