CHANG Qingquan,LU Juan,TAN Li,et al.Optimization of Homogenate Extraction of Crude Polysaccharides and Antioxidant Activity From Actinidia kolomikta Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(17):149-158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170150]
狗枣猕猴桃叶粗多糖闪式提取工艺及其体外抗氧化活性
- Title:
- Optimization of Homogenate Extraction of Crude Polysaccharides and Antioxidant Activity From Actinidia kolomikta Leaves
- Keywords:
- Actinidia kolomikta leaves; polysaccharide; homogenate extraction; response surface methodology; antioxidant activity
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以狗枣猕猴桃叶为试材,以狗枣猕猴桃叶粗多糖提取率为响应值,在单因素试验的基础上,利用响应面法研究闪式提取因素对狗枣猕猴桃叶粗多糖提取率的影响,优化狗枣猕猴桃叶粗多糖闪式提取工艺。同时利用体外自由基清除试验测定粗多糖抗氧化活性。结果表明:当液料比为17.38 mL?g-1,分散机转速为2.22档,温度为44.54 ℃,提取时间为10.49 min时,狗枣猕猴桃叶粗多糖的提取率最高,可达10.69%。在此条件下所得的狗枣猕猴桃叶粗多糖具有较强的总抗氧化能力及自由基清除能力,其能力大小与粗多糖质量浓度呈现一定的正相关关系。
- Abstract:
- Using the leaves of Actinidia kolomikta as test material,taking the yield of crude polysaccharide as the response value,on the basis of single-test,the effect of homogenate extraction factors on crude polysaccharide were designed by the response surface method(RSM) to determined the optimum technology.And the antioxidant capacity of the crude polysaccharide was assessed through radical scavenging test.The results showed that the liquid-solid ratio was 17.38 mL·g-1,the rotate speed was 2.22 gear,the extraction temperature 44.54 ℃,and the extraction time was 10.49 minutes.Under the condition the yield of the crude polysaccharide from the leaves of Actinidia kolomikta was 10.69%.The radical scavenging test showed that the crude polysaccharide had antioxidant capacity,and the antioxidant capacity was proportional to the concentration of crude polysaccharide.
参考文献/References:
[1]严仲铠,李万林.中国长白山药用植物彩色图志[M].北京:人民科学出版社,1997.
相似文献/References:
[1]李海平,何玥,闫军,等.响应面法优化超声提取地皮菜多糖工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):138.
[2]谭启明,付瑞敏,李景原,等.响应面法优化微波辅助提取芦荟凝胶多糖工艺[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):133.
TAN Qi-ming,FU Rui-min,LI Jing-yuan,et al.Optimization of Microwave-assisted Extraction Process of Aloe barbadensis Miller Polysaccharies by Response Surface Method[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):133.
[3]张玉杰,杨 忠,顾德峰.狗枣猕猴桃叶片离体培养的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):97.
ZHANG Yu-jie,YANG Zhong,GU De-feng.Study on in vitro Culture of Actinidia kolomikta Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):97.
[4]徐 雷,刘常丽,张 群,等.不同初加工方法对茯苓多糖和三萜类成分的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):148.
XU Lei,LIU Chang-li,ZHANG Qun,et al.Effect of Different Processing Methods on Polysaccharides and Triterpenes of?Poria [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):148.
[5]罗 琴,林惠昆,管春平,等.正交实验法优化提取二型鳞毛蕨多糖工艺的研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):146.
LUO Qin,LIN Hui-kun,GUAN Chun-ping,et al.Study on the Optimization of Extraction Technology of Polysaccharide from Dryopteris cochleata Using Orthogonal Experiment[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(17):146.
[6]陈玉琴,南海娟,刘坤峰.蕨菜多糖提取及抗氧化特性[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):128.
CHEN Yu-qin,NAN Hai-juan,LIU Kun-feng.Extraction Technology and Antioxidant Acitvity of Polysaccharide From Pteridium revolutum [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):128.
[7]魏楠楠,姚 睿,李 阳,等.几种因素对反应器铁皮石斛原球茎生长及有效物质的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):156.
WEI Nan-nan,YAO Rui,LI Yang,et al.Effect of Several Factors on Accumulation of Biomass and Bioactive Compounds during Bioreactor Culture of Dendrobium candidum PLB[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):156.
[8]龚庆芳,赵 健,何金祥,等.遮荫对一年生铁皮石斛生长特性、光合特性及多糖含量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):148.
GONG Qing-fang,ZHAO Jian,HE Jin-xiang,et al.Effects of Shade Treatment on the Growth and Photosynthetic Characteristics and Polysaccharides Content of Annual Dendrobium officinale [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):148.
[9]韩凤波,奚广生.不同采收期对轮叶党参有效成分含量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):154.
HAN Feng-bo,XI Guang-sheng.Effect of Different Harvest Time on the Effective Component Content of Codonopsis lanceolata [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):154.
[10]姜少娟.毛竹叶多糖超声提取工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):166.
JIANG Shao-juan.Research on Ultrasonic Wave Extraction of Polysaccharides from Phyllostachys pubescens Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(17):166.
[11]陆娟,常清泉,谭莉,等.响应面法优化狗枣猕猴桃叶粗多糖微波辅助提取工艺[J].北方园艺,2016,40(17):129.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201617030]
LU Juan,CHANG Qingquan,TAN Li,et al.Optimization of the Microwave-assisted Extraction of Polysaccharide From the Leaves of Actinidia kolomikta (Rupr.et Maxim.) Planch Using Response Surface Methodology[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(17):129.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201617030]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:常清泉(1995-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为天然有机化学。E-mail:Diana65154@163.com.