[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(19):148-150.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20234355]
大棚西瓜-羊肚菌高效栽培技术
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2024)19-0148-03
- 分类号:
- S 344.1
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 大棚秋西瓜-越冬羊肚菌高效栽培模式由江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所科研人员在近5年栽培实践基础上总结而来。该模式通过瓜菌轮作显著提高土地复种指数及利用率，尤其夏季高温季节种植西瓜，填补了秋西瓜空缺，提高了大棚经济效益。同时利用冬闲时间种植羊肚菌，不仅可以充分利用冬闲大棚，改善大棚理化性质，调理土壤微生态，提高土壤肥力，同时也增加了大棚收益。该模式时间短、效益高、流程操作简单，是该区域一种值得推广的有效种植方式。
参考文献/References:
［1］吴绍军,孟佳丽,王夏雯,等.大棚西瓜-毛豆-青蒜高效栽培技术［J］.中国瓜菜,2019,32(3):72-73.［2］杜习慧,赵琪,杨祝良.羊肚菌的多样性、演化历史及栽培研究进展［J］.菌物学报,2014,33(2):183-197.［3］蔡英丽,马晓龙,刘伟.羊肚菌营养价值与保健功能综述［J］.食药用菌,2021,29(1):20-27.［4］于高波,吴凤芝,周新刚.小麦、毛苕子与黄瓜轮作对土壤微生态环境及产量的影响［J］.土壤学报,2011,48(1):175-184.［5］吴宏亮,康建宏,陈阜,等.不同轮作模式对砂田土壤微生物区系及理化性状的影响［J］.中国生态农业学报,2013,21(6):674-680.［6］张自启,马克义,王淑枝,等.设施羊肚菌与小果型西瓜轮作高效栽培技术［J］.北方园艺,2023(22):153-157.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：吴绍军（1982-），男，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事西甜瓜栽培与育种等研究工作。E-mail：297321312@qq.com.责任作者：余翔（1983-），男，硕士，副研究员，现主要从事西甜瓜栽培与育种等研究工作。E-mail：125485676@qq.com.基金项目：2023年宿迁市现代农业引导资金资助项目。收稿日期：2023-12-27