WAN Hong,TAO Pang,KONG Ling-ming,et al.Research on Substrate for Eco-organic Pot Culture of Strawberry[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(08):149-152.
草莓有机生态型盆栽基质研究
- Title:
- Research on Substrate for Eco-organic Pot Culture of Strawberry
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)08-0149-04
- Keywords:
- strawberry; eco-organic pot culture; substrate screening
- 分类号:
- S 668.4
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以草莓品种“韩韵”为试材，以水葫芦、菌渣、蛭石、腐殖质和草炭不同配比的8种组合基质作为无土栽培基质，以有机肥和复合肥为基肥，测定了各基质配方下草莓植株的成活率、营养生长、生殖生长及果实品质等13个生物学性状，采用 Fuzzy综合评价，以筛选适宜昆明市发展的低廉草莓无土盆栽基质配方。结果表明：变废为宝的水葫芦可作为草莓栽培基质，最佳配方为水葫芦∶菌渣∶腐殖质=1∶1∶1。
- Abstract:
- Using ‘Hanyun’ strawberry as material,8 combinations of 5 kinds of material(water hyacinth，mushroom residue，vermiculite，humus and peat) with different ratios as soilless substrate，organic manure and compound fertilizer as base fertilizer，13 biological characteristics such as survival rate，vegetative growth，reproductive growth and fruit quality under different combinations were measured.The data was analyzed by Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation，to select the suitable media for strawberry Eco-organic soilless pot culture in Kunming.The results showed that the water hyacinth could be used as strawberry cultivation material，the best combination was that water hyacinth∶mushroom residue∶humus=1∶1∶1.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：万红（1984-），女，硕士，研究实习员，现主要从事草莓育种与栽培等工作。E-mail：wanhongmm@qq.com.