LI Xin,ZHANG Gui-ran,SONG Li-li.Comparing on Earliness and Cold Resistance of Different Towel Grourd Breeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(18):32-34.
不同丝瓜品种早熟性及抗寒性的比较
- Title:
- Comparing on Earliness and Cold Resistance of Different Towel Grourd Breeds
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)18-0032-03
- Keywords:
- towel grourd; earliness; cold resistance
- 分类号:
- S 642.4
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“江蔬一号”、“六叶生”、‘长沙肉丝瓜’‘杭州肉丝瓜’和“驻丝瓜1号”5个优良丝瓜品种为试材，对其早熟性和抗寒性进行测定，以期筛选出适宜北方温室生产的丝瓜品种。结果表明：“江蔬一号”的早熟性最好，“驻丝瓜1号”次之，但“驻丝瓜1号”早期产量最高，这2个品种的幼苗在低温胁迫过程中Pro、SOD和POD含量显著高于其它3个品种，MDA含量最低，抗寒性明显高于其它丝瓜品种，故“江蔬一号”和“驻丝瓜1号”可作为北方温室冬春季丝瓜栽培品种。
- Abstract:
- With‘Jiangsu No.1’,‘Liuyesheng’,‘Changsha flesh grourel’,‘Hangzhou flesh grourell’ and ‘Zhusiguarcl No.1’ as materials,the earliness and cold resistance of the five excellent precocious towel gourd varieties were determined.The results showed that the earliness of ‘Jiangsu No.1’ was the best because the early flowering season and the early fruiting season of ‘Jiangsu No.1’ were the earliest.Followed by ‘Zhusi gourcl No.1’ and the early yield of ‘Zhusi gourcl No.1’ was the highest.The cold resistance of ‘Jiangsu No.1’ and ‘Zhusi gourcl No.1’ were stronger than the other towel gourd varieties because the Pro,SOD and POD content of ‘Jiangsu No.1’ and ‘Zhusi gourcl No.1’ were the highest and the MDA of ‘Jiangsu No.1’ and ‘Zhusi gourcl No.1’ were the lowest,so the ‘Jiangsu No.1’ and ‘Zhusi gourcl No.1’ can be used as greenhouse cultivation of varieties in winter and spring and provided theoretical basis for parental set of chromosome of breed special varieties of greenhouse in northern region.
参考文献/References:
[1]
齐凤元
,
刘世民
,
毕海燕
.
丝瓜的营养价值及其保健饮料的开发
[J].
食品研究与开发
,2004,25(2):102-104.
[2]张传武,马殿君,黄保民.丝瓜汁饮料的研究[J].饮料工业,2002,25(5):25-26. [3]赵节昌.丝瓜是佳蔬亦是药[J].农产品加工,2009(8):50-51 [4]高柱,王小玲,严毅,等.几种丝瓜品种设施栽培比较试验[J].北方园艺,2010(15):183-187. [5]王学奎.植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2006:171-281. [6]赵世杰,史国安,董新纯.植物生理学实验指导[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,2002:141-143. [7]苏小俊,陈劲枫,袁希汉.普通丝瓜雌花节率与早熟性的相关性研究[J].中国蔬菜,2005(9):23-24. [8]Cyril J,Powell G L,Luncan R R,et al.Changes in membrane polar lipid fatty acids of seashore paspalum in response to low temperature exposure[J].Crop Sci,2002,42:2031-2037. [9]Khedr A H,Abbas M A,Wahid A A,et al.Proline induces the expression of alt-stress-responsive proteins and may improve the adaptation of Pancratium maritimum L.to salt-stress[J].J Exp Bot,2003,54:2553-2562.
相似文献/References:
[1]程春霞.西宁地区日光温室丝瓜引种品比试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):37.
CHENG Chun-xia.Variety Comparison Test of Introduced Towel Grourd Cultivars in Solar Greenhouse in Xining District[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):37.
[2]李 欣,杨 勇,高彦魁.五个丝瓜品种光合能力及产量和营养品质的比较[J].北方园艺,2013,37(18):4.
LI Xin,YANG Yong,GAO Yan-kui.Comparing on Photosynthetic Abilities,Yield and Nutritional Quality of Five Towel Grourd Breeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(18):4.
[3]祝 菁,杜学林,陈丽霞,等.丝瓜伤流液对三种常见真菌抑制作用的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(03):121.
ZHU Jing,DU Xue-lin,CHEN Li-xia,et al.Study on the Inhibition Activity of Bleeding Sap of Luffa cylindrical(L.) Roern. on Three Common Fungus[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):121.
[4]田种存.高海拔地区日光温室丝瓜越冬无公害栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2012,36(09):60.
[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(18):60.
[5]杨天慧,李美芹,吕金浮,等.苗期紫外线B照射对丝瓜叶片生长和生理活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(20):36.
YANG Tian-hui,LI Mei-qin,LYU Jin-fu,et al.Effect of Ultraviolet B Irradiation in Seedling Stage on Growth and Physiological Activity of Luffa Leaf[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):36.
[6]于分弟,陈宝玲,甘桂云,等.半免耕栽培对番茄早熟性及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(14):34.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201514008]
YU Fendi,CHEN Baoling,GAN Guiyun,et al.Effect of Half-tillage Cultivation on Prematurity and Yield of Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(18):34.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201514008]
[7]邢小霞,李秀岚.丝瓜乙醇提取物对几种植物病原真菌抑菌活性的研究[J].北方园艺,2015,39(13):131.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201513037]
XING Xiaoxia,LI Xiulan.Study on Antifungal Activity of Several Plant Pathogenit Fungi From Ethanol Extract of Luffa[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(18):131.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201513037]
[8]孙颖,郭世荣,颜志明,等.不同肥料配比对大棚丝瓜品质与产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(08):178.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201608048]
SUN Ying,GUO Shirong,YAN Zhiming,et al.Effect of Different Fertilizer Ratios on Yield and Quality of Luffa in Plastics Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(18):178.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201608048]
[9]刘 微,朱 小 平,侯 东 军,等.丝 瓜 伤 流 量 的 测 定[J].北方园艺,2011,35(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201109011]
LIU Wei,ZHU Xiao -ping,HOU Dong -jun,et al.Determination of the Amount of Sponge Gourd’ s Bleeding Sap[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(18):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201109011]
[10]李 莲 芳,郭 爽,林 鉴 荣.丝 瓜 Ｓ Ｒ Ａ Ｐ 反 应 体 系 的 建 立 与 优 化[J].北方园艺,2011,35(15):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011015060]
,Ｅ ｓ ｔ ａ ｂ ｌ ｉ ｓ ｈ ｍ ｅ ｎ ｔ ａ ｎ ｄ Ｏ ｐ ｔ ｉ ｍ ｉ ｚ ａ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ ｏ ｆ Ｓ Ｒ Ａ Ｐ Ａ ｍ ｐ ｌ ｉ ｆ ｉ ｃ ａ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ Ｓ ｙ ｓ ｔ ｅ ｍ ｉ ｎ Ｌ ｏ ｏ ｆ ａ ｈ[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(18):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011015060]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：李欣(1979-)，女，河北沧州人，硕士，讲师，现主要从事蔬菜和花卉的栽培及光合生理研究工作。E-mail：lixinwell@yahoo.com.cn.