YAO Liangliang,YANG Li,WAN Chunpeng,et al.Research Progress of Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities of the Genus Gynura Plants[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(24):195-200.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201624050]
菊三七属植物化学成分及药理活性研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress of Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities of the Genus Gynura Plants
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 三七草属植物约有40种,为一年或多年生草本,具有较好的药用价值,另外,部分三七草属植物被作为蔬菜食用。系统查阅了中国知网、万方、维普、Web of Science、SciFinder、Pubmed等国内外多个数据库,对三七草属植物的化学成分与生物活性相关的内容进行了文献整理、分析及总结。结果表明:该属植物的化学成分包括黄酮、生物碱、酚酸、植物甾醇、萜类、脑苷脂、脂肪族类化合物和挥发油等多种类型化合物,具有抗炎镇痛、降血糖、降血压、抗氧化、抗肿瘤、止血等生物活性。该研究从化学成分与生物活性2个方面对国内外三七草属植物研究情况进行了综述,以期为该属植物的药用价值和植物资源合理开发提供一定的理论依据。
- Abstract:
- The genus Gynura (Compositae) contains about 40 species,which are therophyte or perennial herbs. Gynura plants are used for traditional medicine and some as vegetables.The research progress of chemical constituents and biological activities of the Gynura plants were reviewed based on documents retrieval in CNKI,Wanfang,Weipu,Web of Science,SciFinder,Pubmed,and etc.The results showed that the flavonoids,alkaloids,phenolic acids,phytosterol,terpenes,cerebrosides,aliphatic compounds,and essential oils were the major chemical constituents presented in Gynura plants,which showed a variety of biological activities including anti-inflammatory and analgesic,hyperglycemic,hypotensive,anti-tumor,antioxidant,and hemostasis activities.This research summarized the chemical constituents and biological activities of the Gynura plants,which facilitated the further research on medicinal value of the plants.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:姚亮亮(1986-),女,硕士,助教,现主要从事中药药理等研究工作。E-mail:yaoliangliang301@yahoo.com.cn.责任作者:杨丽(1986-),女,硕士,助教,现主要从事中药与民族药的药效物质基础及质量标准等研究工作。E-mail:yangli07971@163.com.基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(315000286);留学人员科技活动资助项目(人社厅函[2013]277号)。