LIU Cun-hong,ZHANG Fu-e.Application of Plant Hormone to Hawthorn[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(10):18-19.
植物激素在山楂上的应用研究
- Title:
- Application of Plant Hormone to Hawthorn
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)10-0018-02
- Keywords:
- hawthorn; plant hormone; fruit setting rate; storability
- 分类号:
- S 661.5
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以7a生“大金星”山楂为试材，研究了花期喷布不同浓度赤霉酸和芸苔素内酯对山楂坐果率、果实大小、着色和耐贮性的影响。结果表明：山楂在花期喷赤霉酸能显著提高山楂的坐果率、增大果个、促进果实着色，但果实硬度明显下降，不耐贮藏；喷芸苔素内酯的山楂其坐果率、果个、着色和耐贮性都好于对照；对长期贮藏的山楂用0.04％的芸苔素内酯来代替赤霉酸，能显著提高山楂的耐贮性。
- Abstract:
- Taking 7-year-old ‘Dajinxing’ hawthorn as material，the effect of spraying different concentrations of gibberellic acid and brassinclide in florescence on the fruit setting rate,size,coloring and storability of hawthorn were studied.The results showed that after using gibberellic acid in florescence of hawthorn，the fruit setting rate，size and colorings significantly increased，but the hardness decreased that it go against storage.However，by spraying brassinolide，the fruit setting rate，size，colorings and storability were better than control group.Compared gibberellic acid，0.04% brassinolide could improve storability significantly for long term storied hawthorn.
参考文献/References:
[1]亓振翠,徐希玉,段崇涛,等.山楂丰产栽培试验[J].中国果树,2006(2):37-39.
[2]孙振华,耿春玲,米忠桂,等.丘陵地山楂低产园丰产栽培技术[J].中国果树,2008(4):71.
[3]刘健,陈乃存.山楂高产栽培管理技术[J].河北农业科技,2008(10):28.
[4]王小龙.山楂丰产栽培技术[J].河北林业,2008(3):62-63.
[5]侯振华.山楂丰产栽培技术[M].沈阳:沈阳出版社,2010:34-36.
[6]刘艳慧.山楂树管理技术要点[J].河北果树,2011(4):42.
[7]赵贤龙.山楂栽培与管理技术[J].山西林业,2010(4):31-32.
相似文献/References:
[1]赵丽华.洋葱组培快繁技术研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(18):86.
ZHAO Li-hua.Study on the Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation Technology of Allium cepa L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(10):86.
[2]黄 颖,胡 磊,谷 晴,等.“大马士革”玫瑰茎尖组培快繁技术研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(03):104.
HUANG Ying,HU Lei,GU Qing,et al.Study on Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation on Stem Tip of Rosa damascus[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):104.
[3]智利婷,洪培培,陈洪伟,等.外源植物激素对一串红侧芽生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(07):52.
ZHI Li-ting,HONG Pei-pei,CHEN Hong-wei,et al.Effects of Applying Exogenous Plant Hormone on Lateral Bud Growth of Salvia splendens[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(10):52.
[4]孟凡蕾,王光全,韩丽蓉,等.山楂新品种红色素的提取及其稳定性研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(03):17.
MENG Fan-lei,WANG Guang-quan,HAN Li-rong,et al.Study on Extraction and Stability of Red Pigment from Crataegus pinnatifide[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):17.
[5]高秀岩,赵玉辉,郭印山,等.利用反相高效液相色谱法检测山楂果实多酚含量的方法学研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(23):106.
GAO Xiu-yan,ZHAO Yu-hui,GUO Yin-shan,et al.Methodology Investigation of Reversal HPLC Measuring the Content of Fruit Polyphenol in Hawthorn[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(10):106.
[6]杨宗芳,孟庆杰,王光全,等.山楂叶片过氧化物同工酶分析[J].北方园艺,2012,36(03):122.
YANG Zong-fang,MENG Qing-jie,WANG Guang-quan,et al.Peroxide Isozyme Analysis of Hawthorn Leaf[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):122.
[7]曾维丽,魏永义,王方方.低糖红薯山楂复合果酱的研制[J].北方园艺,2012,36(16):167.
ZENG Wei-li,WEI Yong-yi,WANG Fang-fang.Production of Low-sugar Jam with Hawthorn and Sweet Potato[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):167.
[8]徐宗才,马明呈,田丰,等.基质及植物激素对枸杞嫩枝扦插效果的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(16):174.
XU Zong-cai,MA Ming-cheng,TIAN Feng,et al.The Effect of Different Substrates and Plant Hormones on Chinese Wolfberry Shoots Cuttings[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):174.
[9]郭明月,王琼波,魏永义.低糖虫草复合保健饮料的研制[J].北方园艺,2012,36(06):164.
GUO Ming-yue,WANG Qiong-bo,WEI Yong-yi.Study on Low-sugar Compound Healthy Beverage with Cordyceps militaris[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):164.
[10]高 伟.灯笼草山楂复合饮料的研制[J].北方园艺,2013,37(23):146.
GAO Wei.Study on the Compound Beverage of Physalis alkekengil ?and Hawthorn[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(10):146.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：刘存宏(1963-)，男，山东昌邑人，硕士，教授，现主要从事果树栽培教学与研究工作。E-mail：liucunh@yahoo.com.cn.
收稿日期：2013-01-15