YIN Fuqiang.Adaptability Experiment of Five Introduced Pepper Varieties in Xichang[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(19):68-71.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170838]
五个辣椒新品种在西昌的适应性试验
- Title:
- Adaptability Experiment of Five Introduced Pepper Varieties in Xichang
- Keywords:
- pepper; new variety; introduction; adaptability
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以引进的5个辣椒新品种为试材，对辣椒品种进行了生育期、抗病性、产量、产值等指标进行了比较试验，以筛选适合在西昌温室大棚栽培的辣椒新品种。结果表明：“全能冠军”“中华大椒”综合评价最好，667 m2产量分别为4 233.71、3 176.42 kg，比对照分别增产56.22%和17.21%,产值分别增加100.86%和59.07%,且抗病性强、果大、果色好。因此“全能冠军”“中华大椒”适合在西昌大棚栽培。
- Abstract:
- Five introduced pepper varieties were used as materials.A comparison experiment of growth period，disease resistance，yield and output value of introduced pepper varieties was carried out to screen the suitable varieties for greenhouse in Xichang region.The results showed that varieties ‘Quanneng Guanjun’ and ‘Zhonghua Dajiao’ had the highest score for comprehensive evaluation.The 667 m2 yield of pepper was 4 233.71 kg and 3 176.42 kg，respectively，56.22% and 17.21% higher than the control.The output value increased by 100.86% and 59.07% respectively.When the pepper was ripe，it had high disease resistance and the advantages of bright green color，beautiful appearance.It was suggested that ‘Quanneng Guanjun’‘Zhonghua Dajiao’could be used as the reference of greenhouse in Xichang region.
参考文献/References:
[1]周先林,马鲁军,崔敬峰,等.北屯垦区色素辣椒引种试验初报[J].新疆农业科学,2008，45(S1):154-157.
相似文献/References:
[1]胡凤霞,唐艳领,刘金,等.辣椒砧木的筛选及其耐盐性研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):24.
[2]张会梅,杜军志,李省印,等.厚皮甜瓜新品种“西农早蜜1号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):175.
[3]陈 潇,盛萍萍,刘润进,等.西瓜与辣椒间作体系接种AM真菌对连作西瓜植株[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):6.
CHEN Xiao,SHENG Ping-ping,LIU Run-jin,et al.Effect of Intercropping System of Pepper-Watermelon Crops Inoculating Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus on Growth and Defence Enzymes Activity of the Continuous Cropping Watermelon[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):6.
[4]张婷玉,林 多,杨延杰.辣椒根系分泌物的收集方法研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):14.
ZHANG Ting-yu,LIN Duo,YANG Yan-jie.Study on Collection Method of Root Exudates on Pepper[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):14.
[5]叶 林,李春江,张光弟,等.不同育苗穴数、基质配比和施肥量对温室辣椒幼苗生长及其秧苗质量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):50.
YE Lin,LI Chun-jiang,ZHANG Guang-di,et al.Effects of Different Seedling Number of Holes，Substrates and Fertilization on the Growth and Quality of Greenhouse Pepper Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):50.
[6]孔小平,苗增建.等离子体处理辣椒种子对其性状及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):34.
KONG Xiao-ping,MIAO Zeng-jian.Effect of Plasma Treatment on Characters and Output of Pepper Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(19):34.
[7]韩明丽,张志友,赵 根,等.我国红果肉猕猴桃育种研究现状与展望[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):182.
HAN Ming-li,ZHANG Zhi-you,ZHAO Gen,et al.Research Advance and Prospect of Red-fleshed Kiwifruit Breeding in China[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):182.
[8]高万里.白城地区辣椒产业发展对策研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):159.
GAO Wan-li.Study on the Development Countermeasure of Pepper Industry in Baicheng Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):159.
[9]岳振平.不同种植密度对早春大棚辣椒产量和产值的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):51.
YUE Zhen-ping.Effect of Different Planting Densty on Fruit Yield and Output Value of Pepper in Early Spring[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):51.
[10]郭亚华,谢立波,王雪,等.辣椒经地面模拟诱变后的RAPD鉴定[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):95.
GUO Ya-hua,XIE Li-bo,WANG Xue,et al.The RAPD Detection of Capsicum annuum L. After Ground Simulation[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):95.
[11]葛菊芬,颜 彤,欧阳炜,等.辣椒新品种“新椒24号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2015,39(13):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201513045]
GE Jufen,YAN Tong,OUYANG Wei,et al.A New Hot Pepper Fl Hybrid‘Xinjiao No.24’[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(19):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201513045]
[12]唐大为,滕汉玮,景彩虹,等.辣椒新品种“兰椒7号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2017,41(18):208.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20164779]
TANG Dawei,TENG Hanwei,JING Caihong,et al.Breeding of a New Pepper F1 Hybrid ‘Lanjiao No.7’[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(19):208.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20164779]
[13]张晓英,郝志强,曹彦,等.辣椒新品种“托克托辣椒2号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2019,43(03):208.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20182099]
ZHANG Xiaoying,HAO Zhiqiang,CAO Yan,et al.Breeding of a New Pepper F1 Hybrid ‘Togtoh Pepper No.2’[J].Northern Horticulture,2019,43(19):208.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20182099]
[14]袁鹤,姚慧静,李凯,等.辣椒新品种“包椒1号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2022,(04):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20212724]
YUAN He,YAO Huijing,LI Kai,et al.Breeding of a New Hot Pepper Variety ‘Baojiao No.1’[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(19):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20212724]
[15]王震,代丹丹,戴子星,等.辣椒新品种“正线3号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2023,(01):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20220992]
WANG Zhen,DAI Dandan,DAI Zixing,et al.Breeding of a New Hot Pepper Variety ‘Zhengxian No.3’[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(19):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20220992]
[16]杨园园,薛其勤,尼秀媚,等.辣椒新品种“利锋”的选育[J].北方园艺,2023,(02):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221414]
YANG Yuanyuan,XUE Qiqin,NI Xiumei,et al.Breeding of a New Hot Pepper Variety ‘Lifeng’[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(19):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221414]
[17]廖卫琴,任朝辉,郑燕,等.辣椒新品种“绥辣1号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2023,(06):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221917]
LIAO Weiqin,REN Chaohui,ZHENG Yan,et al.Breeding of a New Hot Pepper Variety ‘Suila No.1’[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(19):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221917]
[18]荆爱霞,魏照信.辣椒新品种“峪椒2号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2023,(08):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221600]
JING Aixia,WEI Zhaoxin.Breeding of a New Pepper F1 Hybrid ‘Yujiao No.2’[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(19):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221600]
[19]贠小林,刘 华,祁复蓉,等.辣椒新品种“肃椒12号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2023,(17):157.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20223769]
YUN Xiaolin,LIU Hua,QI Furong,et al.Breeding of a New Pepper Variety ‘Sujiao 12’[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(19):157.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20223769]
备注/Memo
作者简介：尹福强（1977-），男，四川广安人，博士，副教授，现主要从事作物遗传育种等研究工作。E-mail：765504017@qq.com.