KONG Xiao-ping,MIAO Zeng-jian.Effect of Plasma Treatment on Characters and Output of Pepper Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):34-36.
等离子体处理辣椒种子对其性状及产量的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Plasma Treatment on Characters and Output of Pepper Seeds
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)13-0034-03
- Keywords:
- plasma; seed treatment; pepper; characters; output
- 分类号:
- S 641.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“乐都长辣椒”为试材，分析比较了不同电流强度和处理次数组合的等离子体技术对辣椒发芽率、生长势、产量等的影响。结果表明：适宜电流强度和处理次数的处理C（电流强度2 A，处理次数为2次）和处理B（电流强度为1 A，处理次数为3次）对辣椒种子的发芽率、生长势和产量有明显促进作用，电流强度弱或处理次数少的处理A(电流强度1 A，处理次数2次）其促进作用不明显，而电流强度强或处理次数多的处理D（电流强度2 A，处理次数3次）对辣椒发芽率、生长势和产量有一定抑制作用。综合各项指标，处理C 对辣椒种子发芽率、生长势、产量等增加效果最明显，使“乐都长辣椒”的发芽率平均增加6个百分点，盛果期株高平均增高6 cm，果长平均增加3 cm，单果重平均增加34 g，是最适宜的电流强度和处理次数。
- Abstract:
- Taking ‘Ledou long pepper’ as material，characters and output of pepper were determined after treated with different combinations of electric current intensity and treatment times.The results showed that treatment C(2 A current intensity and 2 treatment)and treatment B(1 A current intensity and 3 treatments) were the suitable combinations of electric current intensity and treatment times,and they had the role in promoting of germination rate，plant growth and output.The role in promoting of germination rate，plant growth and output when treated with lower current intensity and fewer treatment A（1 A current intensity and 2 treatments） was not obvioue．But the plasma had inhibition on the seeds germination rate，plant growth and output when treated with stronger current intensity and more treatment.All the indicators，treatment C was the most obvious combinations according to the test of germination rate，plant growth and output;germination rate of ‘Ledou long pepper’ was average increased 6%，the plant height was average increased 6 cm in flourishing time,the fruit length was average increased 3 cm,the fruit weight was average increased 34 g.It was the most suitable combination of electric current intensity and treatment times.
参考文献/References:
[1]胡俊杰,金伊洙,刘畅,等.离子体技术处理对辣椒幼苗生长的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2011(11):4622-4625.
相似文献/References:
[1]帕提曼·阿布都热合曼,迪丽拜而尔·艾合买托拉,尼沙汗·阿不都.不同化学试剂处理对实葶葱种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):34.
PATIMA·Abudurahiman,DILBAR·Ahemutula,NISAHAN·Abdulla.Effect of Different Chemical Reagent on the Germination of Allium galanthum L.Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):34.
[2]任启飞,李飒,龙成昌,等.克鲁兹王莲在贵州的引种育苗初报及栽培建议[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):62.
REN Qi-fei,LI Sa,LONG Cheng-chang,et al.The Preliminary Study on Introduction and Seedling ofVictoria cruzianaand Its Cultivation Suggestions in Guizhou[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):62.
[3]牛晓雪,李保华,李霞,等.芦笋种子研究进展[J].北方园艺,2019,43(11):129.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20182878]
NIU Xiaoxue,LI Baohua,LI Xia,et al.Research Progress of Asparagus officinalis L.Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2019,43(13):129.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20182878]
[4]任鸿濛,李迎超,贾仕军,等.植物生长调节剂浸种对甘草种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2023,(17):110.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20225078]
REN Hongmeng,LI Yingchao,JIA Shijun,et al.Effects of Seed Soaking With Plant Growth Regulators on Seed Germination of Glycyrrhiza uralensis[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(13):110.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20225078]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：孔小平（1978-），女，甘肃会宁人，硕士，副研究员，现主要从事蔬菜栽培和育种工作。E-mail:xnsc_kong@126.com.