LIU Mingguang,CHEN Maohua,DING Yinyin,et al.Effect of Mixed Straw of Corn and Soybean on the Growth of Pleurotus citrinopileatus[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(09):151-153.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201609040]
玉米和大豆混合秸秆对榆黄蘑生长的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Mixed Straw of Corn and Soybean on the Growth of Pleurotus citrinopileatus
- Keywords:
- Pleurotus citrinipileatus; corn stalk; soybean straw
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以玉米秸秆和大豆秸秆为主要试材，以榆黄蘑的菌丝生长速度，生长势污染率、商品菇性状、生物转化率、投入和产出作为主要指标，研究这2种混合秸秆对榆黄蘑菌丝体和子实体生长的影响，评估这2种混合秸秆栽培榆黄蘑的可行性。结果表明:玉米秸秆和大豆秸秆栽培榆黄蘑的产量指标和经济效益较好，故这2种混合秸秆(玉米秸秆30％、大豆秸秆69％、石灰1％) 栽培榆黄蘑是可行的。
- Abstract:
- Taking corn straw and soybean straw as the main test material，main index of Pleurotus citrinopileatus (mycelia growth rate,growth potential,contamination rate,commodity mushroom character,biological efficiency,input-output ratio) were measured,the effect of the two mixed straws on Pleurotus citrinopileatus mycelium and fruiting body growth were investigated，to evaluate the feasibility of the two kinds of straw mixed cultivation of Pleurotus citrinopileatus.The results showed that production indexes and economic benefit of Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivated by corn straw and soybean straw were better,the two kinds of straw (corn straw 30％，soybean straw 69％,lime 1％) mixed cultivation Pleurotus citrinopileatus was feasible.
参考文献/References:
[1]吴兴亮,卯晓岚,图力古尔,等.中国药用真菌[M].北京:科学出版社,2013. [2]卯晓岚.中国蕈菌[M].北京:科学出版社,2009. [3]岳建芝,张杰,徐桂转,等.玉米秸秆主要成分及热值的测定与分析[J].河南农业科学,2006(9):30-32. [4]刘振祥,张胜.食用菌栽培技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社，2011.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：刘明广(1977-)，男，硕士，讲师，研究方向为食用菌生产和育种。E-mail:mingguang0323@163.com. 基金项目：安徽省教育厅自然科学重点资助项目（KJ2015A354）。