ZHAO Tingsong,FAN Zhiyuan,ZENG Qingxian,et al.Breeding New Variety of Late Frost-avoiding Walnut Cultivar ‘Ludian-dama No.1’ in Yunnan[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(23):160-162.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201623037]
云南避晚霜核桃新品种“鲁甸大麻1号”的选育
- Title:
- Breeding New Variety of Late Frost-avoiding Walnut Cultivar ‘Ludian-dama No.1’ in Yunnan
- Keywords:
- Yunnan; late frost-avoiding; new walnut varieties; ‘Ludian-dama No.1’; breeding
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- “鲁甸大麻1号”是在云南省寒冷地区滇东北鲁甸县实生选育出的避晚霜核桃新品种。该品种坚果扁圆球形，果基圆，果顶略尖，平均单果质量14.44 g，种壳刻纹大浅，壳面麻，缝合线突起，结合紧密，壳厚0.89 mm，内褶壁纸质，隔膜发达，出仁率51.2%，粗脂肪含量74.67%，蛋白质含量18.5%，取仁易，核仁肥，饱满，食味香纯无涩，口感细腻。“鲁甸大麻1号” 2013年7月参展第七届世界核桃大会，荣获“中国核桃优良品种”称号。2014年12月通过云南省林木良种审定委员会审定。
- Abstract:
- ‘Ludian-dama No.1’ is a late frost-avoiding new walnut varieties breeding from seedling in cold region of Yunnan Province in the northeast of Yunnan Ludian county.Appearance of nut is oval，base of fruit circled，top of fruit slightly sharped，mean fruit weight is 14.44 g，the shell engraves a large shallow，shell surface anesthesia，suture line protuberant and tight，shell thickness was 0.89 mm and inner fold wall wallpaper，diaphragm developed，kernel rate was 51.2%，rough fat content was 74.67%，protein content was 18.5%，extractable kernel，nucleolus fertilizer，full，aromatic taste pure no astringent，delicate taste.It passed the examine and approving of the Yunnan Province Forest Variety Approval Committee in December，2014.
参考文献/References:
[1]郗荣庭，张毅萍.中国核桃[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1991. [2]刘娇,范志远.核桃避晚霜新品种鲁甸大麻2号的选育[J].中国果树,2014(1):10-11. [3]赵廷松,方文亮,曾清贤,等.5个核桃杂交新品种鲁甸县区域试验[J].西北林学院学报,2007,22(5)：83-85. [4]中华人民共和国国家标准.核桃丰产与坚果品质[S].北京:中国林业出版社,1988.
相似文献/References:
[1]李慧,黄海泉,黄美娟.云南凤仙花属植物资源调查与应用分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):91.
LI Hui,HUANG Hai-quan,HUANG Mei-juan.Investigation and Application of Impatiens L.Resources in Yunnan[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(23):91.
[2]肖良俊,宁德鲁,董润泉,等.云南省铁核桃插皮舌接技术研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(02):47.
[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(23):47.
[3]黄敏,武绍波.云南梨属植物及栽培梨的起源与演化[J].北方园艺,2012,36(20):172.
HUANG Min,WU Shao-bo.The Origin and Evolution of Pyrus Plants and Cultivated Pear in Yunnan[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(23):172.
[4]鲁素君,陆斌,武绍波,等.云南主要核桃品种坚果经济性状的分析[J].北方园艺,2015,39(19):18.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201519005]
LU Sujun,LU Bin,WU Shaobo,et al.Analysis of the Main Economic Characters of Walnut Nuts in Yunnan[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(23):18.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201519005]
[5]苏 俊,李 林,薛 淑 昆,等.云南特色农产品质量控制体系建设的探索[J].北方园艺,2010,34(13):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2010013088]
[6]岳 锋,樊 智 丰,杨 斌.云南省主要观赏蕨类植物资源及其园林应用[J].北方园艺,2010,34(11):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2010011032]
YUE Feng,FAN Zhi-feng,YANG Bin.Main Resources ofOrnamental Pteridophyte and Theirs Landscape Application in YunnanProvince[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(23):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2010011032]
[7]李雅善,王波,杨云源,等.基于作物水分亏缺指数的云南葡萄干旱状况时空差异分析[J].北方园艺,2016,40(12):11.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201612003]
LI Yashan,WANG Bo,YANG Yunyuan,et al.Analysis of Temporal-spatial Variation Characteristic on Drought of Grape Based on Crop Water Deficit Index in Yunnan Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(23):11.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201612003]
[8]吕 慧,范 庆 君,郑 君 爽,等.云南地区大花蕙兰栽培管理技术[J].北方园艺,2011,35(06):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201106034]
LV Hui,FAN Qing -jun,ZHENG Jun-shuang,et al.Culture and Management T echniques for Cymbidiumhybridum in Yunnan Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(23):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201106034]
[9]罗 国 祥,龚 元 圣,陈 贤.云南名特优蔬菜易门姜饼瓜[J].北方园艺,2009,33(02):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200902059]
[J].Northern Horticulture,2009,33(23):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200902059]
[10]赵廷松,谭凤琼,王洪艳,等.避晚霜核桃新品种“庆丰1号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2017,41(04):148.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201704035]
ZHAO Tingsong,TAN Fengqiong,WANG Hongyan,et al.Breeding of New Variety of Late Frost Avoiding of Walnut Cultivar ‘Qingfeng 1’[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(23):148.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201704035]
[11]郝佳波,孙绍文,曹满俊,等.云南泡核桃良种“泽圣2号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2020,44(03):177.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20192698]
HAO Jiabo,SUN Shaowen,CAO Manjun,et al.Breeding of Improved Variety ‘Zesheng 2’ of Juglans sigillata in Yunnan[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(23):177.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20192698]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：赵廷松（1970-），男，云南永胜人，本科，副研究员，现主要从事核桃新品种及丰产栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail:ynlky_zts@sina.com. 责任作者：邹伟烈（1976-），男，云南昆明人，硕士，工程师，现主要从事核桃新品种及丰产栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail:zouweilie@sina.com. 基金项目：云南省重点新产品开发计划资助项目（2009BB002）。