WANG Na,LI Hai-jun,ZHANG Xiao-ying,et al.Contrastive Analysis on Core Competitiveness of Floriculture in China and the Netherlands[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):185-190.
国内外花卉产业核心竞争力的对比分析
- Title:
- Contrastive Analysis on Core Competitiveness of Floriculture in China and the Netherlands
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)17-0185-06
- Keywords:
- China; Netherlands; floriculture; core competitiveness; contrastive analysis; limiting factor
- 分类号:
- S68
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 概述了荷兰和中国的花卉生产与经营现状，结合近10年来中荷两国花卉产业的产销数据，从花卉品种资源、生产规模、栽培技术、营销机制几方面，对两国的花卉产业的核心竞争力进行了对比，分析了影响我国花卉产业单位面积产量和产品质量的限制因素。结果表明：影响花卉产业单位面积产量和质量的限制因素包括花卉品种资源匮乏，本土品种的研发推广进程缓慢；花卉生产规模小，技术水平较低；花卉产业缺乏完善的产业链和高效的产品流通体系；花卉产品在本土的消费水平低，在出口上尚未形成成熟的出口运营体系。最后分析了我国花卉生产的发展潜力，针对影响花卉产业核心竞争力的制约因素，提出了促进花卉产业快速发展，提升花卉产业国际竞争力的发展策略。
- Abstract:
- The current development of floriculture in China and the Netherlands were described in this paper.Based on the floral industry database over the past decade,the study constructed a contrastive analysis on core competitiveness in floriculture production chain (in terms of flower breeding innovations,production magnitude and technologies,production chain and marketing strategies) between the two countries and addressed the constraints for floriculture development in China.The results showed that there were many limiting factors such as lacking of variety source and innovation strategies for local species;small production scale combined with low production technologies;lacking of appropriate production chain and efficient trading channel;relatively low consumption level in local market and immature export operation system.The potential of China floriculture and provides strategies for improvement of Chinese floriculture in the aspects of important competitiveness were eventually proposed.
参考文献/References:
［1］The Decision Institute,the Netherlands.CompetitivenessFlora industry clustering efforts in euc2c.com/graphics/en/pdfs/mod9/Case,%20Flowers%20Holland%20vF.pdf,2013.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：王娜(1989-)，女，硕士研究生，现主要从事园林植物与观赏园艺等研究工作。E-mail：ranwangna@126.com.