ZHAO Nan,LU Yan,ZUO Jin-cheng,et al.Effect of Alkali Stress on Seed Germination of Suaeda glauca Bunge[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(01):45-47.
碱胁迫对碱蓬种子萌发的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Alkali Stress on Seed Germination of Suaeda glauca Bunge
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)01-0045-03
- 分类号:
- S 636.904+.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用不同浓度的Na2CO3和NaHCO3溶液处理土壤,研究碱性盐对碱蓬种子萌发及幼苗生长状况的影响。结果表明:随着碱性盐浓度的升高,碱蓬种子的成苗率、发芽指数和幼苗生物量均有不同程度降低,在Na+浓度相同的情况下,Na2CO3对碱蓬种子萌发及幼苗生长的抑制作用大于NaHCO3;碱性盐对碱蓬幼苗地下部分胁迫作用大于地上部分胁迫作用;可以将碱蓬引种到Na2CO3浓度小于50 mmol/L和NaHCO3浓度小于100 mmol/L的盐碱地。
- Abstract:
- In order to study the effects of alkaline salts on the growth of Suaeda glauca Bunge,and provide theoretical foundation for saline-alkali field control.The soil was treated with different concentration of NaHCO3 and Na2CO3,and the germination percentage of Suaeda glauca Bunge, seedling growth and biomass of plantlet were measured.The results showed that its plantlet forming rate decreases with the increase of alkali stress intensity.The relative of plantlet forming rate, germination index, seeding growth were declined.The germination and the growth of seeding were more inhibited by Na2CO3 with the same concentration of Na+.The Suaeda glauca Bunge can be planted to the places where the concentration of NaHCO3 less than 100 mmol/L or Na2CO3 less than 50 mmol/L.
参考文献/References:
[1]柳参奎,张欣欣,金洙哲,等.中国东北盐碱地植物原色图鉴[M].哈尔滨:东北林业大学出版社,2006:39.
相似文献/References:
[1]崔兴国.不同浓度碳酸氢钠胁迫对圆叶牵牛种子发芽的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):74.
CUI Xing-guo.Effect of Different Concentration of NaHCO3 Stress on Seed Germination of Pharbitis purpurea(L.)Voigt[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(01):74.
[2]薛志忠,杨雅华,李可晔,等.菊芋耐盐碱性研究进展[J].北方园艺,2014,38(09):196.
XUE Zhi-zhong,YANG Ya-hua,LI Ke-ye,et al.Research Progress on Saline-Alkali Tolerance of Helianthus tuberosus L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(01):196.
[3]代明龙,王平,孙吉康,等.盐碱胁迫对植物种子萌发的影响及生理生化机制研究进展[J].北方园艺,2015,39(10):176.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201510044]
DAI Ming-long,WANG Ping,SUN Ji-kang,et al.Research Progress of Saline-alkali Stress Effect on Seeds’ Germination andIts Physiological and Biochemical Mechanism[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(01):176.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201510044]
[4]乔 永 旭,张 永 平,陈 超,等.温度、 光照、 盐分和pH 值对碱蓬种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2009,33(11):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2009011018]
QIAO Yong -xu,ZHANG Yong -ping,CHEN Chao,et al.Effects of T emperature , Light, Salinity and pH on The Germination of Suaeda Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2009,33(01):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2009011018]
[5]孙晓华,董晓静,李晓静,等.甜瓜幼苗生长及生理特性对碱胁迫的响应[J].北方园艺,2020,44(07):51.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20193457]
SUN Xiaohua,DONG Xiaojing,LI Xiaojing,et al.Response on Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Melon Seedlings Under Alkali Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(01):51.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20193457]
[6]陈绕生,薛林宝.园林植物土壤酶活性和微生物活性对盐碱胁迫的响应[J].北方园艺,2021,(04):79.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20201025]
CHEN Raosheng,XUE Linbao.Effects of Saline-alkali Stress on Soil Enzyme Activities and Microorganisms of Garden Plant[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(01):79.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20201025]
[7]陈如男,任春元,李贺,等.外源褪黑素通过诱导SlRR基因表达调控番茄盐碱胁迫响应[J].北方园艺,2021,(10):1.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20204002]
CHEN Runan,REN Chunyuan,LI He,et al.Exogenous Melatonin Regulates Salt and Alkali Stress Response of Tomato by Inducing SlRR Genes Expression[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(01):1.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20204002]
[8]卫乐,姚爱兵,孙福华,等.盐碱胁迫对“丰花2号”花瓣多酚类物质的影响[J].北方园艺,2021,(17):81.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20205454]
WEI Le,YAO Aibing,SUN Fuhua,et al.Effects of Saline-alkali Stress on Polyphenols,Flavonoids and Anthocyanins of ‘Fenghua No.2’ Rose Petals[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(01):81.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20205454]
[9]蒋希瑶,黄俊杰,周英杰,等.不同浓度外源褪黑素对NaHCO3胁迫下番茄幼苗生长和生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2022,(09):1.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20213909]
JIANG Xiyao,HUANG Junjie,ZHOU Yingjie,et al.Effects of Exogenous Melatonin on Growth and Physiological Indexes of Tomato Seedlings Under NaHCO3 Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(01):1.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20213909]
[10]黄誉程,冯国军,刘大军,等.菜豆紫化突变体‘pv-pur’耐碱胁迫能力[J].北方园艺,2023,(10):52.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20223590]
HUANG Yucheng,FENG Guojun,LIU Dajun,et al.Ability of ‘pv-pur’ to Tolerate Alkali Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(01):52.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20223590]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:赵楠(1987-),女,在读硕士,研究方向为植物资源利用。