[1]王志强,刘声锋,尚建立,等.西瓜种质资源枯萎病抗性鉴定[J].北方园艺,2019,43(13):73-76.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20184205]
　WANG Zhiqiang,LIU Shengfeng,SHANG Jianli,et al.Identification of Resistance to Fusarium Wilt in Watermelon Germplasm[J].Northern Horticulture,2019,43(13):73-76.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20184205]
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西瓜种质资源枯萎病抗性鉴定

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 43卷 期数: 2019年13 页码: 73-76 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-07-15
Title:
Identification of Resistance to Fusarium Wilt in Watermelon Germplasm
作者:
王志强1; 刘声锋1; 尚建立2; 郭松1; 杨万邦1; 田梅1
（1.宁夏农林科学院 种质资源研究所，宁夏 银川 750002；2.中国农业科学院 郑州果树研究所，河南 郑州 450009）
Author(s):
WANG Zhiqiang1; LIU Shengfeng1; SHANG Jianli2; GUO Song1; YANG Wanbang1; TIAN Mei1
(1.Genetic Germplasm Institute,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry,Yinchuan，Ningxia 750002；2.Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute，Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Zhengzhou,Henan 450009)
关键词:
西瓜; 种质资源; 枯萎病; 抗性; 鉴定
Keywords:
watermelon; germplasm; Fusarium wilt; resistance; identification
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20184205
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以西瓜为试材，采用2种鉴定方法研究了18份种质资源的枯萎病抗性情况。结果表明：供试种质中没有西瓜枯萎病免疫的品种。苗期人工接种法鉴定出高抗西瓜枯萎病材料9份，占参试材料50%；抗病材料1份，感病材料4份，高感病材料4份。其中高抗材料中K1和K4死苗率最低为2%，比高抗对照品种Sugarlee死苗率低。用分子鉴定的方法鉴定出抗病材料6份。苗期田间接种鉴定和分子鉴定结果吻合率达到66.67%。
Abstract:
Watermelon was used as test material，Fusarium wilt resistance of 18 watermelon germplasms were identified by two methods.The results showed that immune varieties were not found in tested material.9 cultivars were high resistance，accounted for 50%；1 cultivar was resistance；4 cultivars were susceptibility;4 cultivars were high susceptibility.Dead seedingsrate of K1 and K4 were 2%，less than the sugarlee control cultivars.6 cultivars showed resistance by using molecular identification.The coincident rate of artificial inoculation at seedling stage and molecular identification was 66.67%.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：王志强（1979-），男，硕士，副研究员，现主要从事西瓜栽培和育种等研究工作。E-mail:wzq2003135@163.com.责任作者：刘声锋（1964-），男，本科，研究员，现主要从事西瓜栽培和育种等研究工作。E-mail:shengfeng.liu@163.com.基金项目：宁夏农林科学院农业科技自主创新专项资助项目（NKYJ-18-10）；中国科学院“西部之光”人才培养计划资助项目；现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助项目(CARS-26-41)。收稿日期：2019-02-18

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-07-26