YANG Lei,SUN Huimin,LIN Hezhou,et al.Species and Population Dynamics of Fruit Borer in Shihezi Reclamation Zone[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(12):132-135.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201712030]
石河子垦区果树食心虫种类及其种群动态
- Title:
- Species and Population Dynamics of Fruit Borer in Shihezi Reclamation Zone
- Keywords:
- pheromone trap; Grapholitha molesta Busick; Grapholitha funebrana Treitscheke; Cydia pomonella(L.); growth and decline trends
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以杏李混栽园和苹果单植园为研究对象,利用5种食心虫的性诱剂,诱捕调查了石河子垦区果树食心虫的发生种类及其种群消长动态。结果表明:石河子垦区果树食心虫的发生种类有梨小食心虫、李小食心虫和苹果蠹蛾3种;混栽园优势种群为李小食心虫,苹果园优势种群为梨小食心虫;李小食心虫雄成虫一年有2个发生高峰期,梨小食心虫雄成虫一年有4个发生高峰期,苹果蠹蛾雄成虫一年有3个发生高峰期。
- Abstract:
- Mixed plant of apricot and plum and apple orchard were used as research objects.The species and population dynamics of fruit borer in Shihezi reclamation zone were studied by using pheromone trapps of Grapholitha molesta,Grapholitha funebrana,Carposina sasakii,Cydia pomonella and Conogethes punctiferalis.The results showed that there were 3 species of fruit borers in Shihezi reclamation zone,which included Grapholitha molesta Busick,Grapholitha funebrana Treitscheke and Cydia pomonella(L.);G.funebrana had the largest population in polyculture orchard and G.molesta had the largest population in apple orchard;2 peak period of G.funebrana and 4 peak period of G.molesta and 3 peak period of C.pomonella happened in Shihezi reclamation zone.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:杨磊(1992-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为农业昆虫及害虫综合治理。E-mail:1499324971@qq.com.责任作者:王少山(1968-),男,博士,副教授,现主要从事农业昆虫及害虫综合治理等研究工作。E-mail:wang_shaoshan@163.com.