WU Qing-qing,DOU Yun,ZHANG Chao-jun,et al.Research on Rapid Propagation Technology of Two Lily Commercial Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(12):96-99.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201512025]
两个百合商业品种的组培快繁技术研究
- Title:
- Research on Rapid Propagation Technology of Two Lily Commercial Varieties
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2015)12-0096-04
- Keywords:
- lily; explant; tissue culture
- 分类号:
- S 682.2+65
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以东方百合商业品种‘Sorbonne’、‘Corvara’的球茎鳞片为试材,采用MS培养基为基础培养基,研究不同浓度的植物生长调节剂及蔗糖对百合组培苗生长的影响,筛选最合适配方。结果表明:最适外植体灭菌时间为10 min。‘Sorbonne’ 最佳不定芽诱导培养基配方为MS+30 g/L蔗糖+0.8%琼脂+6-BA 0.8 mg/L+NAA 0.1 g/L,增殖培养基配方为MS+30 g/L蔗糖+0.8%琼脂+6-BA 0.8 mg/L。‘Corvara’ 最佳不定芽诱导配方为MS+30 g/L蔗糖+0.8%琼脂+6-BA 0.2 mg/L+NAA 0.1 g/L,增殖配方为MS+30 g/L蔗糖+0.8%琼脂+6-BA 0.6 mg/L,使用高浓度蔗糖代替激素进行增殖,最佳培养基配方为MS+蔗糖60 g/L+0.8%琼脂,最佳生根培养基配方为MS+30 g/L蔗糖+0.8%琼脂+NAA 0.1 g/L。
- Abstract:
- Taking the bulb scales of lily commercial oriental varieties of ‘Sorbonne’and‘Corvara’as the test materials and MS medium as the minimal medium,the experimental effect and screen the optimal formula with addition of plant growth regulator and sucrose of different concentrations was compared to lily tissne cultured seedling.The results showed that the optimal sterilizing time of explant was 10 min.The optimal formula for the inducing medium of adventitious buds of ‘Sorbonne’ was MS+sucrose 30 g/L+0.8% agar+6-BA 0.8 mg/L+NAA 0.1 g/L,the suitable proliferation medium was MS+sucrose 30 g/L+0.8% agar+6-BA 0.8 mg/L.The optimal formula for the inducing medium of adventitious buds of‘Corvara’was MS+sucrose 30 g/L+0.8% agar+6-BA 0.2 mg/L+NAA 0.1 g/L,the suitable proliferation medium was MS+sucrose 30 g/L+0.8% agar+6-BA 0.6 mg/L.High concentration sucrose was adopted as replacement of hormone for proliferation in the proliferation test of adventitious buds and the optimal formula of medium was MS+sucrose 60 g/L+0.8% agar.The optimal rooting medium was MS+sucrose 30 g/L+0.8% agar+NAA 0.1 g/L.
参考文献/References:
[1]包满珠.花卉学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2003.[2] 彭东辉.东方百合种球复壮技术研究[J].中国林副特产,2006,4(2):6-8.[3]黄春辉,夏宜平,潘菊明,等.浙江省山地繁育东方百合种球栽培技术[J].浙江农业科学,2006(1):34-36.[4]唐东芹,黄丹枫,唐克轩,等.东方百合鳞片的组织培养[J].植物生理学通讯,2003,23(5):450-452.[5] 王刚,杜捷,李桂英,等.兰州百合和野百合组织培养及快速繁殖研究[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2002,38(1):69-71.[6] 丁兰,刘国安,田卫东,等.新铁炮百合组织培养和快速繁殖研究[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2001,37(1):80-82.[7] 乔永旭,陈超,张永平,等.东方百合“索邦”离体培养再生体系的建立[J].安徽农业科学,2007,24(12):2350-2354.[8]解继明.百合组织培养[J].植物生理学通讯,1987(3):41.[9] 王延秀,张金文,师桂英.东方百合鳞片组织培养研究[J].甘肃农业科技,2009(2):8-11.[10]杨增海,王聚瀛.植物生长调节剂对百合组织培养繁殖的效应[J].西北农业大学学报,1987,15(3):72-77.[11]宁云芬,龙明华,陶劲,等.新铁炮百合鳞茎低温解除休眠过程中的形态和生理变化[J].广西农业生物科学,2008,27(1):66-69.[12]管毕财,杨柏云,罗丽萍,等.低温解除龙牙百合休眠过程中糖类物质的转化[J].南昌大学学报(理科版),2005,29(1):92-95.
相似文献/References:
[1]朱莉,李云飞,王忠义,等.秸秆发酵技术在百合生产中的应用[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):74.
[2]王丽媛,周厚高.不同营养组合和施肥量对切花百合光合特性及干物质含量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):58.
WANG Li-yuan,ZHOU Hou-gao.Effect of Nutrient Combinations and Fertilizing Amount on the Photosynthetic Characteristics and Dry Matter of Cut-flower Lily[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):58.
[3]闫京艳,唐道城,巨秀婷,等.焦锑酸钾沉淀法在百合花柱钙分布研究中的应用[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):78.
YAN Jing-yan,TANG Dao-cheng,JU Xiu-ting,et al.Application of Potassium Pyroantimonate Precipitation on Calcium Distribution in the Style of Lily[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):78.
[4]赵兴华,吴海红,杨佳明.百合远缘杂交未成熟子房的离体培养研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):90.
ZHAO Xing-hua,WU Hai-hong,YANG Jia-ming.Study on Lily Distant Hybridization in vitroCulture of Immature Ovary[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):90.
[5]吴 超,丁晓瑜,黎 侠,等.东方百合“Siberia”基因组DNA提取方法比较研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(02):108.
WU Chao,DING Xiao-yu,LI Xia,et al.Comparative Study on Genomic DNA Extraction Methods From the Oriental Lily ‘Siberia’[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):108.
[6]夏九成,郑毅,吕会,等.利用百合花器官诱导试管苗快繁技术研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(01):102.
XIA Jiu-cheng,ZHENG Yi,LV Hui,et al.The Rapid Propagation of Lily by Inducing Seedling in Test Tube with Floral Organ[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):102.
[7]时婷婷,张桂玲,温四民,等.百合花粉超低温保存方法研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(03):64.
SHI Ting-ting,ZHANG Gui-ling,WEN Si-min,et al.Study on Crypreservation Methods of Lilium spp Pollens[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):64.
[8]郑国琴.,柳金凤.宁夏枸杞叶片组培快繁技术研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(01):122.
ZHENG Guo-qin.,LIU Jin-feng.Study on Rapid Propagation by Leaf Tissue Culture of the Lycium barbarum L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(12):122.
[9]杨舒婷,林茂,王华新,等.崇左金花茶的外植体灭菌研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(03):124.
YANG Shu-ting,LIN Mao,WANG Hua-xin,et al.Study on Explants Sterilization of Camellia chungtsoensis S.Y.Liang et L.D.Huang[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):124.
[10]黄海涛,王丹,陈霞.百合耐盐突变体同工酶电泳分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(03):127.
HUANG Hai-tao,WANG Dan,CHEN Xia.Isozyme Electrophoresis Analysis of Salt-tolerant Mutant of Lily[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):127.
[11]周春华,尤超,陈凝华.百合组织培养研究进展[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):193.
ZHOU Chun-hua,YOU Chao,CHEN Ning-hua.Research Advances on Tissue Culture of Lilium brownie[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):193.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介: 吴青青(1982-),男,硕士,助理研究员,研究方向为百合育种与种球繁育。E-mail:2899697856@qq.com.基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(31160176);贵州省科技厅资助项目(黔科合J字[2010]2090号,黔科合NY字[2011]3074号);贵州省农学院专项资助项目(黔农科院院专项[2008]032号)。