CHEN Jin-e,WANG Qing-hong,WEI Zeng-yun,et al.Optimization of Ultrasound-assisted Extraction of Manyprickle acathopanax Root Polysaccharides Using Response Surface Methodology[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(07):123-127.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201507036]
响应面法优化刺五加中多糖的超声提取工艺
- Title:
- Optimization of Ultrasound-assisted Extraction of Manyprickle acathopanax Root Polysaccharides Using Response Surface Methodology
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以刺五加为试材,利用超声辅助提取技术对刺五加多糖的提取工艺进行研究。在单因素试验的基础上,选择超声温度、时间、液固比、功率4个因素,通过Box-Behnken中心组合设计试验和响应面分析法,模拟得到二次多项式回归方程的预测模型。结果表明:超声功率90 W,提取温度为57℃,液固比40∶1 mL/g,提取时间42 min是刺五加多糖的最佳超声提取工艺。验证性试验表明,刺五加多糖得率为3.86%,与理论预测值3.88%相符。用超声法对比研究了传统水煮法提取刺五加多糖的优劣,超声法不仅能耗低、产率高,且提取时间缩短11倍。
- Abstract:
- Taking Manyprickle acathopanax as test material,the polysaccharides was extracted by ultrasound-assisted extraction technology.The quadratic polynomial regression equation prediction model was obtained by using the Box-behnken central composite test and response surface analysis based on the single factor experiments,such as ultrasound power (A),temperature (B),liquid-solid ratio (C),and the ultrasound (D).The results showed that the optimal conditions of ultrasound-assisted extraction of Manyprickle acathopanax polysaccharides were as follows,ultrasound power of 90 W,extraction temperature of 57℃,40∶1 mL/g of the ratio of liquid to solid and time of 42 minutes.Under these conditions,the experimental yield of Manyprickle acathopanax polysaccharides was 3.86%,which was well matched with the value predicted (3.88%) by the model.Ultrasonic extraction method was not only low energy consumption,high yield,and the extraction time was shortened by 11 times compared with the traditional water-boiling method.
参考文献/References:
[1]孟繁磊,陈瑞战,张敏,等.刺五加多糖的提取工艺及抗氧化活性研究[J].食品科学,2010,31(10):168-171,173. [2]张海容,刘露琛.超声提取青蒿多糖的工艺优化[J].食品研究与开发,2006,27(5):47. [3]张海容,韩伟珍.微波法与传统热水法提取香菇多糖的比较研究[J].食品研究与开发,2005,26(5):69-70. [4]杨念,芮汉明.响应面法优化金针菇抗氧化物质的超声波辅助提取工艺[J].食品科学,2011,32(4):126-130. [5]于立梅,陈毅,于新,等.响应面优化野生山毛豆多糖提取工艺的研究[J].食品与机械,2010,26(4):1-3. [6]崔大明,张益波,付璐,等.响应面法优化超声法提取枸杞中总黄酮工艺[J].食品研究与开发,2011,32(3):57-58. [7]童洋,肖国民,潘晓梅.响应面优化螺旋藻中叶绿素的超声提取工艺[J].化工学报,2009,60(11):2816-2818.
相似文献/References:
[1]李海平,何玥,闫军,等.响应面法优化超声提取地皮菜多糖工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):138.
[2]刘伟,杨如箴,李紫薇,等.响应面法优化新疆野酸梅果肉多酚提取工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):123.
LIU Wei,YANG Ru-zhen,LI Zi-wei,et al.Optimization of Polyphenol From Xinjiang Wild Plum Flesh Using Response Surface Methodology[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):123.
[3]赵娟娟.响应面法优化提取菠菜中黄酮类物质的工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):137.
ZHAO Juan-juan.Study on Optimization Extraction Conditions of Flavonoid from Spinach by RSM[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(07):137.
[4]邓珂,张玉薇,张倩.基于计算机模拟的香菜保鲜响应面分析法优化[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):140.
DENG Ke,ZHANG Yu-wei,ZHANG Qian.Response Surface Methodology of Parsley Preservation Based on Computer Simulation[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):140.
[5]龙月红,邢朝斌,梁能松,等.刺五加鲨烯合酶基因2 cDNA的克隆与蛋白结构分析[J].北方园艺,2012,36(02):117.
LONG Yue-hong,XING Zhao-bin,LIANG Neng-song,et al.Cloning of the Squalene Synthase Gene 2 cDNA from Eleutherococcus senticosus and Analysis of Its Putative Protein Structure[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(07):117.
[6]张先廷,芦婧,王迎进.响应面法优化超声提取壶瓶枣多糖工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(08):150.
ZHANG Xian-ting,LU Jing,WANG Ying-jin.Study on Optimization of Ultrasonic-assisted Extraction Technology of Polysaccharide from Zizyphus jujuba cv.Huping by Response Surface Methodology[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(07):150.
[7]贺伟强,巢新冬,白杰.香菇中多酚类物质提取工艺的优化研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(18):125.
HEWei-qiang,CHAOXin-dong,BAIJie.StudyontheOptimizationoftheExtractionTechnologyof TotalPhenolicfromLentinulaedodes[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(07):125.
[8]李香竹,李仙,孙春玉,等.刺五加形态发生方式的研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(12):120.
LIXiang-zhu,LIXian,SUNChun-yu,et al.StudyontheMorphogenesisWayofAcanthopanaxsenticosus[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(07):120.
[9]魏增云,张海容,陈金娥,等.微波辅助提取苦荞壳总黄酮及其抗氧化性研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(20):144.
WEI Zeng-yun,ZHANG Hai-rong,CHEN Jin-e,et al.Study on the Microwave-assisted Extraction Total Flavonoids of Tatary Buckwheat Shell and Its Antioxidation Capacity[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):144.
[10]张敏,刘刚,张雁南,等.响应面法优化蓝靛果花色苷提取工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(23):113.
ZHANG Min,LIU Gang,ZHANG Yan-nan,et al.Optimization of Extraction of Lonicera edulis Anthocyanin by Response Surface Methodology[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):113.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:陈金娥(1957-),女,本科,高级实验师,研究方向为天然植物分离及分析。责任作者:张海容(1957-),男,博士,教授,研究方向为天然植物分离及分析。E-mail:hairong1015@163.com. 基金项目:山西省教育厅重点建设学科资助项目(20141010);山西省教育厅国际交流资助项目(2011-63);山西省高等学校教学改革资助项目(2014-38);忻州师范学院应用化学创新实践基地资助项目(2013-31)。