[1]张立恒,李 坤,胡熙禧,等.施入有机物料对葡萄连作土壤有机质含量及酶活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(03):160-162.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201503046]
　ZHANG Li-heng,LI Kun,HU Xi-xi,et al.Effect of Organic Materials on Organic Matter Content and Enzyme Activity in Grape Replant Soil[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(03):160-162.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201503046]
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施入有机物料对葡萄连作土壤有机质含量及酶活性的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第39卷 期数: 2015年03 页码: 160-162 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-02-15
Title:
Effect of Organic Materials on Organic Matter Content and Enzyme Activity in Grape Replant Soil
作者:
张立恒1; 李 坤2; 胡熙禧3; 马海峰1; 赵 娜1; 李晓胤1
（1.大连市农业科学研究院，辽宁 大连 116036；2.沈阳农业大学 园艺学院，辽宁 沈阳 110161；3.黑龙江省农业科学院 大庆分院，黑龙江 大庆 163316）
Author(s):
ZHANG Li-heng1; LI Kun2; HU Xi-xi3; MA Hai-feng1; ZHAO Na1; LI Xiao-yin1
(1.Dalian Academy of Agriculture Sciences，Dalian，Liaoning 116036；2.College of Horticulture，Shenyang Agricultural University，Shenyang，Liaoning 110161；3.Daqing Branches,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Daqing，Heilongjiang 163316)
关键词:
葡萄; 连作; 稻草; 玉米秸秆; 有机质; 土壤酶
Keywords:
grape; replant; straw; corn stalk; organic matter; soil enzyme
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201503046
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
采用盆栽试验，在葡萄连作土壤中分别施入不同比例的稻草和玉米秸秆，研究有机物料对连作土壤有机质含量及土壤酶活性的影响。结果表明：连作土壤施入稻草和玉米秸秆后，土壤有机质含量呈现先降低后升高的趋势；土壤脲酶活性（除8月以外）低于对照；土壤磷酸酶活性随着有机物料腐解时间延长呈先下降后升高的趋势；土壤过氧化氢酶活性并没有因稻草的施入而提高（除9月），玉米秸秆处理显著增加了土壤过氧化氢酶活性。
Abstract:
Using pot experiment，the effect of organic materials on organic matter content and enzyme activity of soil was studied after applying of different proportions of straw and corn stalk into replant soil.The results showed that organic matter content of replant soil was first increased and then decreased after different proportion rice straw and corn straw applied，compared with the control，the unease activities of soil decreased (except in August)；soil phosphatase activity first decreased and then increased with prolonging of treating time；soil catalase activity increased after adding corn straw into replant soil，while it did not increase after applying straw (except in September).

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：张立恒（1983-），男，硕士，农艺师，现主要从事葡萄栽培与育种等研究工作。E-mail:zlh_318@sina.cn.责任作者：李坤（1978-），女，博士，讲师，现主要从事葡萄栽培与育种等研究工作。E-mail:xhgbox@163.com.基金项目：教育部高校博士点专项资助项目（20112103120012）。

更新日期/Last Update: 2015-03-03