GONG Qing-fang,ZHAO Jian,HE Jin-xiang,et al.Effects of Shade Treatment on the Growth and Photosynthetic Characteristics and Polysaccharides Content of Annual Dendrobium officinale [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(01):148-150.
遮荫对一年生铁皮石斛生长特性、光合特性及多糖含量的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Shade Treatment on the Growth and Photosynthetic Characteristics and Polysaccharides Content of Annual Dendrobium officinale
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)01-0148-03
- Keywords:
- light intensity; Dendrobium officinale; growth characters; photosynthetic characteristics; polysaccharides
- 分类号:
- R 284
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以1 a生铁皮石斛为试材,采用人工遮荫方法,研究了不同光照强度对铁皮石斛生长特性、光合特性及多糖含量的影响,以期探明光强对铁皮石斛生长特性和品质的影响。结果表明:在55%透光率的条件下,铁皮石斛的株高、茎粗、净增鲜重值最大,长势最好;在透光率为43%时,更利于铁皮石斛多糖的积累。
- Abstract:
- Taking annual Dendrobium officinaleas material,the effect of light intensity on the growth and photosynthetic characteristics and the quality of annual Dendrobium officinale were investigated by artificial shading method.The results indicated that the plant height,stem diameter,net presh weight of D.officinale?would be the best when the light intensity was at 55%.It had the highest content of polysaccharides when the light intensity was at 43%.
参考文献/References:
[1] 张红玉,戴关海,马翠,等.铁皮石斛多糖对S_(180)肉瘤小鼠免疫功能的影响[J].浙江中医杂志,2009(5):380-381. [2] 鲍素华,查学强,郝杰,等.不同分子量铁皮石斛多糖体外抗氧化活性研究[J].食品科学,2009(21):123-127. [3] 蔡海兰,黄少君,聂少平,等.铁皮石斛多糖对RAW264.7细胞分泌TNF-α的影响[J].中国药理学通报,2012(11):1553-1556. [4] Liu X F,Zhu J,Ge S Y,et al.Orally administered Dendrobium officinale and its polysaccharides enhance immune functions in BALB/c mice[J].Natural Product Communications,2011,6(6):867-870. [5] 艾娟,严宁,胡虹,等.温度对铁皮石斛生长及生理特性的影响[J].云南植物研究,2010(5):420-426. [6] 谭艳玲,张艳嫣,高冬冬,等.低温胁迫对铁皮石斛抗坏血酸过氧化物酶活性及丙二醛和脯氨酸含量的影响[J].浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2012(4):400-406. [7] 尚文倩,王政,候甲男,等.不同红蓝光质比LED光源对铁皮石斛试管苗生长的影响[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2013,41(5):155-159. [8] 高亭亭,斯金平,朱玉球,等.光质与种质对铁皮石斛种苗生长和有效成分的影响[J].中国中药杂志,2012(2):198-201. [9] 鲍顺淑,贺冬仙,郭顺星,等.铁皮石斛在人工光型密闭式植物工厂的适宜光照强度[J].中国农学通报,2007(3):469-473. [10]张宇斌,郭菊,罗天霞,等.不同温度和湿度条件下光照强度对铁皮石斛光合速率的影响[J].北方园艺,2013(8):119-122. [11]中华人民共和国药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典[M].1部.北京:中国医药科技出版社,2010. [12]张志良,瞿伟菁.植物生理学实验指导[M].3版.北京:高等教育出版社,2003.
相似文献/References:
[1]隋益虎,张雪平,李慧敏,等.不同设施覆盖类型冬至前后的温度和光照性能比较[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):47.
[2]黄作喜,张 杨,颜小玉,等.铁皮石斛原球茎高效增殖体系的构建[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):107.
HUANG Zuo-xi,ZHANG Yang,YAN Xiao-yu,et al.Establishment for a Highly Efficient Proliferation System of Protocorm of Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(01):107.
[3]张艳艳,张嘉翔,袁晓婷,等.不同光照强度对二苞黄精植株生长发育的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):61.
ZHANG Yan-yan,ZHANG Jia-xiang,YUAN Xiao-ting,et al.Effect of Different Illumination Intensities on the Growth and Development of Polygonatum involucratum Maxim[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(01):61.
[4]潘梅,王景飞,姜殿强,等.铁皮石斛丛生芽增殖培养条件的优化[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):128.
PAN Mei,WANG Jing-fei,JIANG Dian-qiang,et al.Clustered Buds Proliferation Optimization of Culture Conditions of Dendrobium candidum[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(01):128.
[5]梁淑颖,曾令杰.组培条件下铁皮石斛幼芽分蘖和生根的影响因素研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):112.
LIANG Shu-ying,ZENG Ling-jie.Study on the Factors Affecting Tillering and Rooting of Buldet of Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo in Culture Medium[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(01):112.
[6]朱雪荣,张文,李丙智,等.不同修剪量对盛果期苹果树光合能力及果实品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(15):11.
ZHU Xue-rong,ZHANG Wen,LI Bing-zhi,et al.Effect of Different Pruning Quantity on Apple Photosynthetic Ability and Fruit Quality in Full Fruit Period[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(01):11.
[7]唐政,陈小香,黄献珠.混合酶提法提取铁皮石斛中石斛多糖的优化工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):132.
TANG Zheng,CHEN Xiao-xiang,HUANG Xian-zhu.Optimization of the Extraction Technology of Dendrobium Polysaccharides From Dendrobium officinale by Mixed Enzyme[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(01):132.
[8]张国珍,曾富春,李策宏,等.不同光照处理对五种观赏蕨生长发育及观赏特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(09):93.
ZHANG Guo-zhen,ZENG Fu-chun,LI Ce-hong,et al.Effect of Different Light Treatment on Growth and Ornamental Feature of Five Ornamental Ferns[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(01):93.
[9]练华山,杨贵先,李焕秀.不同氮源对铁皮石斛原球茎液体悬浮培养的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(07):152.
LIAN Hua-shan,YANG Gui-xian,LI Huan-xiu.Effect of Different Nitrogen Sources on Dendrobium candicum Wall.ex Lindl Suspension Cultures[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(01):152.
[10]祁德富,马 琪.不同天气条件下日光温室光照强度及温湿度日变化特征研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(23):55.
QI De-fu,MA Qi.Study on Diurnal Variation Characteristics of Light Intensity,Temperature and Humidity in Solar Greenhouse Under Different Weather Conditions[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(01):55.
[11]张宇斌,郭菊,罗天霞,等.不同温度和湿度条件下光照强度对铁皮石斛光合速率的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(08):119.
ZHANG Yu-bin,GUO Ju,LUO Tian-xia,et al.Effect of Illumination Intensity Under Different Temperature and Humidity Conditions on Photosynthetic Rate of Dendrobium candidum[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(01):119.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:龚庆芳(1980-),女,博士,助理研究员,研究方向为植物引种栽培及质量评价。E-mail:qingfang_gong@126.com.