TUMei-yan,JIANGGuo-liang,CHENHou-bin,et al.StatusandDevelopmentProposalsonKiwifruitand SweetCherryIndustryinWenchuanCounty[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):208-210.
汶川县猕猴桃和甜樱桃产业现状及发展建议
- Title:
- StatusandDevelopmentProposalsonKiwifruitand SweetCherryIndustryinWenchuanCounty
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)16-0208-03
- Keywords:
- Wenchuancounty; kiwifruit; sweetcherry; status; proposal
- 分类号:
- S663.4；S662.5
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 分析了汶川县发展猕猴桃和甜樱桃产业在气候生态、区位交通、政策资金等方面的突出优势；调研了猕猴桃、甜樱桃两大产业目前的栽培面积、种植区域、产量、产值现状；指出了目前生产中存在的猕猴桃溃疡病、甜樱桃裂果、整体栽培技术落后、贮藏保鲜条件差等问题；并针对该问题提出了应探索产业发展模式:推进高标准园区建设；优化产业布局，构建产学研联盟；加强技术培训，提高农户种植水平；加大冷库建设投入，改善采后贮藏保鲜条件；培育知名品牌，提高果品市场竞争力等发展对策。
- Abstract:
- Theoutstandingadvantagesofkiwifruitandsweetcherryindustryincludinginclimateandecology，regionaltransportation，policyandfundsinWenchuancountywereanalyzed；thecurrentlycultivatedarea，plantingarea，yieldandproductionvalueofthetwomajorindustrieswereinvestigated.Itpointedoutthatthereexistedsomeproblemsinproduction，suchaskiwifruitcanker，sweetcherrycracking，lowcultivationtechnology，badstorageandpreservationconditionetc；accordingtotheproblems，thecorrespondingdevelopmentproposalswereputforward，includingexploringindustrialdevelopmentmodel，promotinghighstandardorchardsconstruction；optimizingindustriallayout，buildingresearchalliances；strengthentechnicaltrainingtoimprovetheplantinglevel；increaseinvestmentonrefrigeratorconstruction，improvingpost-harveststorageandpreservationconditions；cultivatingwell-knownbrandsandimprovingfruitmarketcompetition.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：涂美艳（1983-），男，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事果树生理与栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail：huahelei@163.com.
责任作者：江国良（1962-），男，博士，研究员，现主要从事果树育种与栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail：jgl22@hotmail.com.
基金项目：广东省对口支援汶川县技术类援助资助项目（粤援建办[2010]41号）；四川省统筹城乡发展科技行动计划资助项目（2011NZ0004）；国家星火计划资助项目（2011GA810001）；四川省农业科学院青年基金资助项目。
收稿日期：2013-05-15