HE Hui-liu.Effect of Exogenous Salicylic Acid on the Seeds Germination Characters of Impatiens balsamina L.Under NaCl Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):75-77.
外源水杨酸对盐胁迫下凤仙花种子萌发特性的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Exogenous Salicylic Acid on the Seeds Germination Characters of Impatiens balsamina L.Under NaCl Stress
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)13-0075-03
- Keywords:
- Impatiens balsamina ?L.; salicylic acid(SA); salt stress; seed germination; physiological characteristics
- 分类号:
- S 681.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以凤仙花成熟种子为试材,研究比较了水杨酸(SA)处理对盐胁迫下凤仙花种子的发芽势、发芽率、发芽指数等萌发指标,胚根长、下胚轴长及幼苗的可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白质与丙二醛(MDA)含量等的影响。结果表明:SA处理后种子萌发指标和幼苗生理指标均有不同变化。其中SA浓度为50 mg/L时,萌发指标均达到最大值;幼苗MDA含量为最小值。50 mg/L的SA能够有效的缓解盐胁迫对凤仙花种子及幼苗产生的伤害,提高种子及幼苗的抗盐性。
- Abstract:
- Taking mature Impatiens balsamina L.seeds as test materials,the effects of SA under NaCl stress on the indexes such as the germination vigor,germination rate,germination index,the average radicle length and average hypocotyl length were determined.In addition,such indexes as soluble sugar,soluble protein and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents of the seedlings were also measured.The results showed that SA treatment caused significant effects on the germination indexes of the seeds and the physiological indexes of the seedlings.The seeds treated by SA at the concentration of 50 mg/L had the most significant increases in all indexes.MDA content in the seedlings decreased to the minimum value 50 mg/L SA could effectively alleviate the damages of salt stress to the seeds and seedlings of Impatiens balsamina L.and promote the salt resistance of the seeds and seedlings.
参考文献/References:
[1]陈俊愉.中国花卉品种分类学[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2001.
相似文献/References:
[1]刘凤兰,杜新民,吴忠红,等.水杨酸浸种对西葫芦幼苗生长及抗氧化酶活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):1.
LIU Feng-lan,DU Xin-min,WU Zhong-hong,et al.Effect of Soaking Seed with SA on Growth and the Activity of Antioxidant Enzymes of Cucurbita pepo L.Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):1.
[2]李慧,黄海泉,黄美娟.云南凤仙花属植物资源调查与应用分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):91.
LI Hui,HUANG Hai-quan,HUANG Mei-juan.Investigation and Application of Impatiens L.Resources in Yunnan[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):91.
[3]张永福,吕金富,韩丽,等.凤仙花属不同花色株系间色素及营养物质含量的差异性研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):77.
ZHANG Yong-fu,LV Jin-fu,HAN Li,et al.Study on Differences of Pigment and Nutrient Substance Among Different Flower’s Colour Strains of Impatiens L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):77.
[4]丁 天,史君彦,王 清,等.水杨酸对青椒抗冷性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(09):154.
DING Tian,SHI Jun-yan,WANG Qing,et al.Effect of Salicylic Acid on Chilling Resistance of Green Pepper[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):154.
[5]解璐毓,周广柱,张晓菲,等.外源水杨酸对紫叶稠李幼苗抗寒性的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(06):63.
XIE Lu-yu,ZHOU Guang-zhu,ZHANG Xiao-fei,et al.Effects of Exogenous Salicylic Acid on Freezing Resistance of Prunus wilsonii Seedings[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):63.
[6]牛通.盐胁迫对凤仙花种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(15):86.
NIU Tong.Effect of Salt Stress on Germination Characteristics of Seed of Impatiens balsamina[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(13):86.
[7]吴 嘉,宋晓蕾,段玉云,等.水杨酸处理对南美水仙形态指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(22):47.
WU Jia,SONG Xiao-lei,DUAN Yu-yun,et al.Effect of Salicylic Acid Treatments on Morphological Indexes of Eucharis grandiflora[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(13):47.
[8]姜成,申晓慧,李春丰,等.凤仙花幼苗对重金属铅和锌的抗性研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(20):53.
JIANG Cheng,SHEN Xiao-hui,LI Chun-feng,et al.Study on Resistance of Impatiens balsamina Seedlings to Lead and Zinc[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(13):53.
[9]何会流.不同氮素形态对凤仙花叶绿素含量及光合荧光参数的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(16):79.
HEHui-liu.EffectofDifferentNitrogenFormsonChlorophyllContentandPhotosynthetic FluorescenceParametersofImpatiensbalsamina[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):79.
[10]张永福,鲁桂芝,谢映美,等.甲基磺酸乙酯对凤仙花的诱变效应研究[J].北方园艺,2015,39(21):83.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201521023]
ZHANG Yongfu,LU Guizhi,XIE Yingmei,et al.Study on Mutagenic Effects of Ethyl Methane Sulfonate on Impatiens balsamina[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(13):83.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201521023]
备注/Memo
作者简介:何会流(1968-),男,重庆人,硕士,副教授,现主要从事园林植物逆境生理研究工作。