FAN Ying-ge,ZHAO Wei,HE Yi.Screening of Bio-control Agents and Broad Spectrum Measurement on Cucumber Powdery Mildew[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):116-119.
黄瓜白粉病生防菌的筛选及广谱性测定
- Title:
- Screening of Bio-control Agents and Broad Spectrum Measurement on Cucumber Powdery Mildew
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)12-0116-04
- Keywords:
- cucumber powdery mildew; bio-control agents; screening; broad spectrum
- 分类号:
- S 436.421.1+2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“新泰密刺”黄瓜为试材，从新疆各地采集黄瓜根际土壤和黄瓜叶片进行菌株分离，采用温室药效和田间药效试验筛选黄瓜白粉病生防菌；并以红枣黑斑病菌、辣椒疫霉病菌、棉花枯萎病菌为靶标，通过皿内对峙试验测定生防菌的广谱性。结果表明：共有5株微生物对黄瓜白粉病的田间防效高于50%，这5株微生物中有3株具有一定的杀菌广谱性，其中A-13和C-1的效果最好。
- Abstract:
- Taking ‘Xintaimici’ cucumber as material，the strains were separated from vegetable rhizosphere soil and cucumber leaves collecting areas around Xinjiang，and the bio-control agents on cucumber powdery mildew were screened by the method of control effect test in greenhouse and field.The confront culture of bio-control agents and pathogenic fungi was determined by the broad spectrum of bio-control agents.The results showed that a total of 5 strains that control effect on cucumber powdery mildew in field were more than 50%，only 3 strains had certain fungicide broad-spectrum of the 5 strains，among them A-13 and C-1 had the best effect.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：范瑛阁（1978-），女，硕士，讲师，研究方向为植物病害生物防治。
基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（30960227）。
收稿日期：2013-02-28