ZHAO Quan,LIU Guang-na,KONG Ling-yao.Effect of Drought Stress on the Anthocyanins Synthesis and Related Quality of Vitis amurensis[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(24):44-46.
干旱胁迫对山葡萄花色苷合成及相关品质的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Drought Stress on the Anthocyanins Synthesis and Related Quality of Vitis amurensis
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)24-0044-03
- Keywords:
- drought stress; Vitis amurensis; quality; PAL enzyme
- 分类号:
- S 663.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以山葡萄‘双丰’为试材,在转色前进行干旱处理,以土壤相对含水量分别为30%、60%为处理、80%为对照,研究干旱胁迫对山葡萄可滴定酸、花色苷、可溶性固形物含量的影响。结果表明:干旱处理对山葡萄果实滴定酸影响不显著;可显著提高可溶性固形物、总花色苷和二甲花翠素-3-葡萄糖苷含量,干旱处理使苯丙氨酸解氨酶(PAL)活性显著高于对照。
- Abstract:
- Taking ‘Shuangfeng’of Vitis amurensis as materials,drought treatments were conducted before colouring,with soil water content were 30%,60% as the treatments,and 80% as the control.The results showed that the effect of drought treatment on the content of titratable acid of Vitis amurensis was not significant;the content of soluble solids,total anthocyanin and malvidin-3-glucoside were all significantly increase.The drought treatment processing PAL activity was significantly higher than the control.
参考文献/References:
[1]
李华
.
现代山葡萄酒工艺学
[M].2
版
.
西安
:
陕西人民出版社
,2001.
[2]苏淑钗.葡萄着色问题研究进展[J].葡萄栽培与酿酒,1994(2):1-4. [3]赵权.葡萄酚类物质及其生物合成相关结构基因表达[D].哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2010. [4]唐传核,彭志英.天然花色苷类色素的生理功能及应用前景[J].食品添加剂,2000(1):26-28. [5]Kennedy J A,Matthews M A,Waterhouse A L.Effect of maturity and vine water status on grape skin and wine flavonoids[J].American Journal of Enology and Viticulture,2002,53(4):268-274. [6]Koundouras S,Marinos V,Gkoulioti A,et al.Influence of vineyard location and vine water status on fruit maturation of nonirrigated cv.Agiorgitiko(Vitis viniferaL.).Effects on wine phenolic and aroma components[J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2006,54(14):5077-5086. [7]Castellarin S D,Matthews M A,Di Gaspero G,et al.Water deficits accelerate ripening and induce changes in gene expression regulating flavonoid biosynthesis in grape berries[J].Planta,2007,227(1):101-112. [8]Gollop R,Farhi S,Perl A.Regulation of the leucoanthocyanidin dioxygenase gene expression in Vitis vinifera[J].Plant Science,2001,161(3):579-588. [9]Gollop R,Even S,Colova-Tsolova V,et al.Expression of the grape dihydroflavonol reductase gene and analysis of its promoter region[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2002,53(373):1397-1409. [10]Girona J,Marsal J,Mata M,et al.Phenological sensitivity of berry growth and composition of Tempranillo grapevines (Vitis?viniferL.)to water stress[J].Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research,2009,15(3):268-277. [11]王华,菅蓁,郭耀东.葡萄果皮花色素苷提取工艺的研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2008(2):129-134. [12]赵宗芳,赵勇,吴桂法.果实花青素含量与PAL活性关系的研究[J].园艺学报,1994,21(2):199-200. [13]Thomas T R,Matthews M A,Shacke1 K A.Direct in situmeasurement of cell turgor in grape(Vitis viniferaL.) berries duringdevelopment and in response to plant water deficits[J].Plant Cell and Environment,2006,29(5):993-1001.
相似文献/References:
[1]王贵平,王金政,薛晓敏,等.叶面喷施甜菜碱对干旱胁迫下苹果幼树[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):10.
WANG Gui-ping,WANG Jin-zheng,XUE Xiao-min,et al.Effect of Spraying Glycinebetaine on Physiological Responses of Apple Young Trees Under Drought Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):10.
[2]方 晶.高压电场对干旱胁迫下黄瓜种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):41.
FANG Jing.Effect of High Voltage Electric Field on Germination of Cucumber Seeds Under Drought Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):41.
[3]路文鹏,张庆田,曲炳章,等.山葡萄新品种“雪兰红”的选育及关键栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):197.
LU Wen-peng,ZHANG Qing-tian,QU Bing-zhang,et al.New Varieties of Vitis ‘Shenandoah Red’ Breeding and Key Cultivation Techniques[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):197.
[4]张 爽,赵 纯,董 然,等.槭叶草对PEG-6000模拟干旱胁迫的生理响应[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):74.
ZHANG Shuang,ZHAO Chun,DONG Ran,et al.Physiological Responses of Mukdenia rossii Under PEG-6000 Drought Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):74.
[5]刘晓梅,艾军,王振兴,等.摘叶对山葡萄“左优红”果实品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):42.
LIU Xiao-mei,AI Jun,WANG Zhen-xing,et al.Effect of Priming Leaf on Quality of Vitis AmurensisRupr.‘Zuoyouhong’[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):42.
[6]梁蕊芳,康利平,徐 龙,等.干旱胁迫对樱桃番茄幼苗叶片生长特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(23):12.
LIANG Rui-fang,KANG Li-ping,XU Long,et al.Effect of Drought Stress on Growth Characteristics of Leaves in Lycopersicom esculentum var. cerasiforme Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):12.
[7]王少平,黄超.切花菊‘黄中黄’对干旱胁迫的生理响应[J].北方园艺,2013,37(15):64.
WANG Shao-ping,HUANG Chao.Physiological Response of Cut Chrysanthemum ‘Huangzhonghuang’ to Drought Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):64.
[8]董延龙,常缨.干旱胁迫对五种观赏蕨类植物叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(15):66.
DONG Yan-long,CHANG Ying.Effects of Drought Stress on Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics of Five Species of Ornamental Ferns[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):66.
[9]邵信儒,朱俊义.不同农药组合对山葡萄病虫害防治效果研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):117.
SHAO Xin-ru,ZHU Jun-yi.Study on Vitis amurensis Rupr.Pest Control Effect of Different Pesticides Combination[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):117.
[10]蔡喜悦,陈晓德,刘成,等.外源钙对干旱胁迫下复羽叶栾树幼苗水分及光合特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):58.
CAI Xi-yue,CHEN Xiao-de,LIU Cheng,et al.Effect of Drought Stress with Exogenous Ca2+on Relative Water Content and the Characteristics of Photosynthesis of Koelreuteria paniculata[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):58.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:赵权(1967-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为森林植物资源利用。E-mail:zhaoquanbs@163.com.