TIAN Qiao-ling,WANG Ji-qing,SHAO Xiu-li,et al.Effects of Different Low Irrigation Limits on Growth of Tomato Plug Seedlings for Autumn-winter Greenhouse Growth[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(21):39-41.
不同灌水下限对日光温室秋冬茬番茄穴盘苗生长的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Different Low Irrigation Limits on Growth of Tomato Plug Seedlings for Autumn-winter Greenhouse Growth
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)21-0039-03
- Keywords:
- solar greenhouse; tomato; low irrigation limits; growth of seedling
- 分类号:
- S 641.226.5
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以番茄品种 “粉的帅”为试材，以草炭、珍珠岩为育苗基质，采用50孔穴盘在遮阳防雨大棚内育苗，以基质相对持水量的65%、75%和85%为灌溉下限，研究了不同灌溉下限对幼苗形态指标、鲜重、干重和根冠比的影响。结果表明：播种后18 d时，各处理生长指标差异不显著，23 d后75%灌溉下限的效果优于其它处理，在此条件下，建立了番茄幼苗平均单株叶面积与单位穴盘日耗水量的回归关系，75%灌溉下限可以作为秋冬茬番茄夏季育苗的灌水指标。
- Abstract:
- The ‘Fendeshuai’ tomato cultivar was used for experiment materials to produce tomato seedlings with 50 plugs in rainproof greenhouse，and peat and perlite were used for nursery substrates.Three low irrigation limits which were respectively 65%，75%，85% of relative capacity in the substrates were designed，and the morphological indexes，fresh and dry weight，root shoot ratio in the different low irrigation limits were measured and calculated.The results showed that there was no significant difference within each treatments when sowing 18 days，and the B treatment was better than others after sowing 23 days.Under this irrigation condition，the regression relation was built between leaf areas per plant and irrigation amount per day per plastic tray.The optimal irrigation low limit index was the 75 percentage of relative capacity in the substrates.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：田巧玲(1986-)，女，河南濮阳人，硕士，现主要从事蔬菜栽培生理研究工作。E-mail：tianqiaoling3067523@126.com.