DU Ruopeng,ZHANG Jie,YAO Wei,et al.Development Trend of Scientific and Technological Research in Chinese Cabbage Based on Bibliometric Analysis[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(05):144-151.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20223016]
基于专利文献计量分析的白菜科技发展趋势
- Title:
- Development Trend of Scientific and Technological Research in Chinese Cabbage Based on Bibliometric Analysis
- Keywords:
- Chinese cabbage; patent; bibliometric analysis
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用文献计量分析与专家分析相结合的方法，对白菜发明专利技术信息进行分析。结果表明：中国和国外白菜发明专利申请量变化均经历了萌芽期、缓慢增长期、快速增长期和下降期，国外各时期变化均比中国发生的早。与国外相比，中国白菜发明专利技术研究仍然处于相对活跃状态。中国白菜发明专利申请数量最多的领域依次为栽培、贮藏加工和生物技术，国外最多的领域依次为贮藏加工、生物技术和育种。对中国白菜发明专利文献细分技术方向进行发展趋势分析，种植技术和土壤肥料方面的专利申请数量最多，而育种制种技术、分子标记、采收和种植机械化等方面的专利申请量近期增加明显，为专利技术研究的热点方向。
- Abstract:
- The technical information of Chinese cabbage invention patents was analyzed using bibliometric analysis combined with expert analysis.The results showed that the changes in the number of Chinese cabbage invention patents both in China and abroad have gone through the initial stage，the slow growth stage，the rapid growth stage and the decline stage，and the changes in foreign periods were earlier than those in China.Compared with foreign countries，in China the research of Chinese cabbage invention patent technology was still relatively active.In China the fields with the largest number of Chinese cabbage invention patent applications were cultivation，processing and biotechnology in turn，and in foreign countries were processing，biotechnology and breeding.The development trend of Chinese cabbage invention patent literature was further analyzed by subdividing the technical direction.The results showed that the numbers of patent applications in planting technology and soil fertilizer directions was the largest，while the numbers of patent applications in breeding and seed production technology，molecular markers，plant and harvest mechanization directions increased significantly during recent years，indicating that these research directions were the current research focus of Chinese cabbage invention patent technology.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：杜若鹏（1983-），男，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事数字图书馆理论与技术、信息管理与信息系统等研究工作。E-mail：duruopeng@caas.cn.责任作者：朱亮（1981-），男，博士，副研究员，硕士生导师，现主要从事农业信息资源建设与管理、科技文献计量分析与农业知识服务等研究工作。E-mail：zhuliang@caas.cn.基金项目：中国农业科学院科技创新工程资助项目（CAAS-ASTIP-2016-AII）；中国工程科技知识中心建设资助项目（CKCEST-2022-1-1）；2022年中国农业科学院农业信息研究所公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目（JBYW-AII-2022-31）。收稿日期：2022-07-21