NI Xiumei,YANG Yuanyuan,LYU Jinfu,et al.Breeding of a New Delicious Cherry Tomato Variety ‘Fen Xian’[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(04):157-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221397]
美味樱桃番茄新品种“粉仙”的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of a New Delicious Cherry Tomato Variety ‘Fen Xian’
- Keywords:
- tomato; ‘Fen Xian’; disease-resistant; yellow leaf curl virus disease
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- “粉仙”番茄是通过双亲杂交育成杂交一代番茄新品种。母本“FQYH26”是由“粉贝贝”商品种经过10代自交分离、定向选择而获得的优良自交系，父本“YHFQ64”是由“贝丝”商品种经过12代分离、纯化，筛选出性状稳定的优良单株。该品种属于无限生长型粉色小果番茄，早熟，植株长势强，抗病性强，产量高，果实均匀，果色亮丽，果型椭圆形，单果质量在15~20 g，可溶性固形物含量7.2%，维生素C含量0.27 mg?g-1，番茄红素含量0.13 mg?g-1,番茄红素是普通番茄的10倍以上。“粉仙”品种抗黄化曲叶病毒、黄瓜花叶病毒、烟草花叶病毒、枯萎病和根结线虫病。田间丰产性好，适宜山东、河南、河北、辽宁、内蒙古等进行早春保护地及越冬温室栽培，2020年1月通过国家非主要农作物品种登记，登记号为GPD番茄（2019）370374。
- Abstract:
- ‘Fen Xian’ tomato is a new hybrid variety bred by two parents.The female parent ‘FQYH26’ is an excellent inbred line obtained from the commercial species of ‘Fen Beibei’ after 10 generations of selfing separation and directional selection，and the male parent ‘YHFQ64’ is an excellent single plant with stable characters selected from the commercial species of ‘Beth’ after 12 generations of separation and purification.The tomato is oval.The single fruit weighs is 15-20 g.Soluble solids content is 7.2%，the vitamin C content is 0.27 mg?g-1，the content of lycopene is 0.13 mg?g-1 which is 10 times more than that of ordinary tomatoes.‘Fen Xian’ variety resistants to yellow leaf curl virus disease，cucumber mosaic virus，tobacco mosaic virus，fusarium wilt and root knot nematode disease.Yield in the field is good.It is suitable for early spring protection and winter greenhouse cultivation in Shandong，Henan，Hebei，Liaoning and Inner Mongolia.In January 2020，it passed the national registration of non major crop varieties.Registration No.was GPD tomato (2019) 370374.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：尼秀媚（1979-），女，博士，高级工程师，现主要从事植物病理学和蔬菜遗传育种等研究工作。E-mail：robo110@163.com.基金项目：山东省重点研发计划资助项目（2019GNC106020,2021RKY06106）。收稿日期：2022-04-08