FENG Haojie,LIU Shanjiang.Effect of Fertilizer Synergist on Agronomic of Chinese Cabbage[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(14):174-177.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201514045]
肥料增效剂对白菜农学效应的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Fertilizer Synergist on Agronomic of Chinese Cabbage
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“京夏王”白菜和肥料增效剂为试验材料，通过田间小区试验，研究了肥料增效剂分别在氮肥、磷肥不同施用量下对白菜产量、肥料利用率、品质的影响。结果表明：肥料增效剂可以大幅提高白菜产量，相同氮肥施用量条件下使用肥料增效剂可提高白菜产量11.99%，相同磷肥施用量条件下使用肥料增效剂可提高白菜产量7.40%；肥料增效剂能明显提高氮、磷肥料利用率，氮肥利用率提升12.38%，磷肥利用率提升5.34%；肥料增效剂可降低白菜硝态氮含量，使白菜品质得到一定提升。
- Abstract:
- Chinese cabbage ‘Jing Xia Wang’ and fertilizer synergist were used as the test malerials，and the field plot experiment was conducted to explore the effect of fertilizer synergist on the yield and quality of Chinese cabbage and fertilizer utilization ratio according to the different application amounts of N and P fertilizer.The results showed that the fertilizer synergist increased output of Chinese cabbage.Under the condition of same amount of nitrogen fertilizer，fertilizer synergist increased the output of Chinese cabbage by 11.99%.However，under the condition of same amount of phosphate fertilizer，fertilizer synergist increased the output of Chinese cabbage by only 7.40%.Fertilizer synergist significantly improved the utilization ratio of nitrogen and phosphate fertilizer by 12.38% and 5.34%，respectively.In addition，fertilizer synergist decreased nitrate content in Chinese cabbage to improve its quality to some extent.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：冯浩杰(1990-),男，硕士研究生，研究方向为土壤改良与环境质量监测。E-mail：zihuanfenghaojie@163.com.责任作者：刘善江（1965-），男，硕士，研究员，现主要从事土壤改良及肥料与农产品安全等研究工作。E-mail：lishanjiang@263.net.基金项目：北京市农业科技资助项目（2014010）；北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项资助项目（KJCX20140302）。