CHEN Shao-can,WU Feng-zhi.Effect of Rotation with Allium cepa on the Growth，Quality and Yield of Brassica rapa[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(12):31-34.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201512009]
轮作分蘖洋葱对大白菜生长、品质及产量的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Rotation with Allium cepa on the Growth，Quality and Yield of Brassica rapa
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2015）12-0031-04
- Keywords:
- Allium cepa L.var. multipcans Bai ley; Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis; crop rotation; growth; quality; yield
- 分类号:
- S 633.2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以大白菜和分蘖洋葱为试材，采用盆栽方式，研究了轮作分蘖洋葱对大白菜生长、品质及产量的影响。结果表明：分蘖洋葱轮作对大白菜植株的各项生长指标均具有促进作用，定植60 d后显著促进了大白菜植株株高、叶片数和干重（P＜0.05)。分蘖洋葱轮作对大白菜叶片可溶性糖含量和硝酸盐含量的积累没有影响。另外，分蘖洋葱轮作对大白菜单株产量无显著影响。总之，分蘖洋葱轮作可以促进大白菜植株生长，而对植株品质和产量的提高无促进作用。
- Abstract:
- Taking Allium cepa and Brassica rapa as material，with a pot experiment，the effect of rotation with Allium cepa on the growth，quality and yield of Brassica rapa were studied.The results showed that when rotation with Allium cepa(LZ)，all of the growth indexes of Brassica rapa were better than the treatment of continuous cropping of Brassica rapa (CK).The rotation of Allium cepa increased the height，the number of leaves and the dry weight of the Brassica rapa significantly(P＜0.05) in 60 days.While the content of soluble sugar and nitrate were not effected by LZ compared with CK，and the single plant yield of Brassica rapa wasn’t promoted by LZ either.In conclusion，the growth of Brassica rapa could be improved by the rotation with Allium cepa，but it had no effect on promoting the quality and yield of plant.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介： 陈少灿（1990-），男，福建厦门人，硕士研究生，研究方向为蔬菜生理生态。E-mail：csc19900908@163.com.责任作者： 吴凤芝（1963-），女，黑龙江勃利人，博士，教授，研究方向为设施园艺与蔬菜生理生态。E-mail：fzwu2006@yahoo.com.基金项目：国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系专项资助项目（CARS-25-08）。