CHEN Ming-xia,LI Jing-jing,LI Ming-jun,et al.Effects of the Fertility Level on Agronomic Characteristics，Yield and Quality of Virus-free Rehmannia glutinosa f.hueichingensis Plants[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(01):174-177.
肥力水平对脱毒怀地黄农艺性状和产量及品质的影响
- Title:
- Effects of the Fertility Level on Agronomic Characteristics，Yield and Quality of Virus-free Rehmannia glutinosa f.hueichingensis Plants
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)01-0174-04
- Keywords:
- Rehmannia glutinosa f.hueichingensis (Chan et Sehih) Hsiao; virus-free plantlets; fertility; yield; quality
- 分类号:
- S 567.23+9
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以怀地黄脱毒苗为试材，研究了追施不同浓度的鲁西复合肥对脱毒怀地黄的农艺性状和产量及品质的影响。结果表明：在怀地黄各个生长时期，随着肥力水平的增加，其株高、冠幅、叶片数和叶面积呈现先增高后降低的变化规律，鲁西复合肥肥力水平在75 kg/667m2时株高和叶片数呈最大值，肥力水平在112.5 kg/667m2时冠幅和功能叶面积达到最大值；产量和品质随着施肥量的增加呈现先增高后降低的趋势，追加鲁西复合肥75 kg/667m2为较适宜的肥力水平，此时怀地黄的产量达到 5 683 kg/667m2，梓醇和毛蕊花糖苷含量分别达到21.27和0.35 mg/g。
- Abstract:
- With Rehmannia glutinosa f.hueichingensis virus-free as the material,the effects of different fertility levels on agronomic traits，yield and quality in Rehmannia glutinosa f.hueichingensis were studied.The results showed that during the growth period of Rehmannia glutinosa f.hueichingensis in 7~9,plant height,crown,leaf number and leaf area showed the trend that they first increased and then decreased with the increasing fertility level，in August the plant height and leaf number both reached the maximum when Luxi fertilizer was 75 kg/667m2,and when Luxi fertilizer was 112.5 kg/667m2,leaf area and crown widthreached their highest values;the production and quality first increased and then decreased as the amount of fertilizer to increase rendering，additional 75 kg Luxi fertilizer/667m2was a more appropriate level of fertility，at the present fertility level the production of Rehmannia glutinosa f.hueichingensis reached 5 683 kg/667m2,the content of catalpol and verbascoside reached 21.27 and 0.35 mg/g respectively.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：陈明霞(1973-)，女，河南南阳人，博士，讲师，现主要从事植物组织培养的教学及药用植物生物技术应用等研究工作。E-mail：chenmx1973@gmail.com.