GUO Rui,YAN Lin,JIN Sheng-ying,et al.Toxicity Test and Demonstration Experiment to Wolfberry Aphis in Delincha Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):148-151.
德令哈枸杞蚜虫毒力测定及田间药效试验
- Title:
- Toxicity Test and Demonstration Experiment to Wolfberry Aphis in Delincha Area
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2012）10-0148-04
- 分类号:
- S 436.639
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 用13种杀虫剂对枸杞蚜虫进行室内毒力测定，5种杀虫剂进行田间药效研究。结果表明：13种杀虫剂中对枸杞蚜虫的LD50的敏感性较小的为16%四螨?哒螨灵WP、48%毒死蜱EC、3%三氟氯氰菊酯EC，敏感性较大的为1.8%阿维?吡虫啉WG、4.2%高氯?甲维盐EC、20%瀚生尖峰WP。在田间防治枸杞蚜虫时，70%噻虫嗪ZC、3%啶虫脒EC及25%阿克泰WG防治蚜虫效果好，但3%啶虫脒EC及25%阿克泰WG的持效期长，在药后第15天防效仍可达80%以上。
- Abstract:
- Thirteen insecticides indor laboratory toxicology and the demonstration experiment of five pesticides efficacy in field to wolfberry (Lycium barbarum L.) Aphis were studied. The results showed that the LD50 of thirteen kinds of insecticides sensitivity against Aphis ascending order were that:16% Pyridaben WP,48% chlorpyrifos EC,3% Cyhalothrin EC,4.5%beta-Cypermethrin EC,1.8% abamectin EC,3%acetamiprid Ding EC,11.2% Avi?oxazoline EC,10% imidacloprid agent WG,25% Actara WG,70% thiamethoxam ZC,20%acetamiprid Ding WP,4.2% Cypermethri?Emamectin benzoate EC,1.8% AVI?imidacloprid WG.In the application of the five pesticides in the field control wolfberry Aphis,the 3% acetamiprid Ding EC and 25% Actara WG effective control aphids，but the persistence of 25%Actara WG was better for 15 days after sprayed the drug control efficiency could reach 89.89%.In contrast,4.5% beta-Cypermethrin EC and 70% thiamethoxam ZC of control Aphis persistence were not length,15 days after drug control effect of two agents almost zero.3% acetamiprid Ding EC used 3 000 times dilution.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：郭蕊(1986-)，女，陕西长武人，在读硕士，现主要从事植物保护等研究工作。
责任作者：严林(1958-)，女，四川渠县人，博士，教授，现主要从事高原昆虫生态学和理论生态学及草地保护等研究工作。E-mail: qhly01@yahoo.com.cn。
基金项目：青海省科技厅资助项目(2009-N-108-02)。
收稿日期：2012-01-29