[1]郑雅潞,李祥羽,孙广全,等.黑龙江省农家菜豆遗传多样性分析及综合评价[J].北方园艺,2024,(23):1-8.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20242145]
　ZHENG Yalu,LI Xiangyu,SUN Guangquan,et al.Genetic Diversity Analysis and Comprehensive Evaluation of Rural Kidney Bean in Heilongjiang Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(23):1-8.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20242145]
点击复制

黑龙江省农家菜豆遗传多样性分析及综合评价

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 期数: 2024年23 页码: 1-8 栏目: 出版日期: 2024-12-15
Title:
Genetic Diversity Analysis and Comprehensive Evaluation of Rural Kidney Bean in Heilongjiang Province
文章编号:
1001-0009(2024)23-0001-08
作者:
郑雅潞; 李祥羽; 孙广全; 李志江; 马金丰; 董晓杰
（黑龙江省农业科学院 作物资源研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086）
Author(s):
ZHENG Yalu; LI Xiangyu; SUN Guangquan; LI Zhijiang; MA Jinfeng; DONG Xiaojie
(Crop Resources Research Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150086)
关键词:
菜豆; 遗传多样性; 表型性状; 综合评价
Keywords:
rural kidney bean; genetic diversity; phenotypic characters; comprehensive evaluation
分类号:
S 643.1
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20242145
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以黑龙江省收集的331份农家菜豆资源为试材，采用统计分析、相关性分析、聚类分析和主成分分析4种方法,研究了其遗传多样性和表型性状的遗传变异规律，并对资源进行综合评价，以期为菜豆新品种的选育提供丰富的育种材料。结果表明:收集的331份资源遗传多样性丰富，变异系数介于14.90%~44.51%之间，叶柄长、叶柄粗、嫩荚长、嫩荚宽、单荚种室数、单荚种子数和千粒质量7个性状的变异系数超过20%；聚类可将资源划分成两大类6小组；提取出5个主成分，贡献率分别为24.695%、16.359%、12.152%、9.752%和8.168%，累计贡献率为71.127%。其中,z158、z155、z085、z094、z271、z224、z016、z162、z097和z209可做优势资源利用。
Abstract:
The genetic diversity and phenotypic traits of 331 rural kidney bean resources collected in Heilongjiang Province were used as the test materials by statistical analysis，correlation analysis，cluster analysis and principal component analysis，and the results were used for resources were comprehensive evaluation of resources,in order to provide abundant breeding materials for the breeding of new varieties of rural kidney bean.The results showed that the genetic diversity of the 331 resources was rich，and the coefficient of variation was between 14.90% and 44.51%.The coefficient variation of 7 traits were more than 20%，such as PL,PT,TPL,TPB,NSCPP,NSPP,TKW.Clustering could divide resources into 2 categories and 6 groups.Five principal components were extracted with contribution rates of 24.695%，16.359%，12.152%，9.752% and 8.168%，respectively，and the cumulative contribution rate was 71.127%.The varieties z158，z155，z085，z094，z271，z224，z016，z162，z097 and z209 can be used as superior resources.

参考文献/References:

［1］时侦熙,苏艺,杨晓旭,等.外源褪黑素对碱胁迫下菜豆幼苗的缓解效应［J］.北方园艺,2024(7):17-26.［2］BROUGHTON W J,HERNNDEZ G,BLAIR M,et al．Beans (Phaseolus spp．)-model food legumes［J］．Plant and Soil,2003,252(1):55-128.［3］DESIDERIO F,BITOCCHI E,BELLUCCI E,et al．Chloroplast microsatellite diversity in Phaseolus vulgaris［J］．Frontiers in Plant Science,2013,3:312.［4］KAPLAN L．Taxonomy,distribution,and ecology of the genus Phaseolus (Leguminosae-papilionoideae) in North America,Mexico,and central America［J］．Economic Botany,2003,57(3):421.［5］DELGADO-SALINAS A,BIBLER R,LAVIN M．Phylogeny of the genus Phaseolus (Leguminosae):A recent diversification in an ancient landscape［J］．Systematic Botany,2006,31(4):779-791.［6］BELLUCCI E,BITOCCHI E,RAU D,et al．Genomics of origin,domestication and evolution of Phaseolus vulgaris［M］//ROBERTO T,ANDREAS G,EMILE F.Genomics of Plant Genetic Resources．Dordrecht:Springer Netherlands,2013.［7］ZHANG X,BLAIR M W,WANG S．Genetic diversity of Chinese common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L．) landraces assessed with simple sequence repeat markers［J］．Theoretical and Applied Genetics,2008,117(4):629-640.［8］SMARTT J,SIMMONDS N W．Evolution of crop plants［M］．London：Longman Scientific ＆ Technical,1995.［9］NEWBURY H J,FORD-LLOYD B V．Estimation of genetic diversity［M］//CALLOW J,FORD-LLOYD B,NEWBURY H,eds．Plant Genetic Conservation．Dordrecht:Springer Netherlands,2000.［10］DELACY I H,SKOVMAND B,HUERTA J．Characterization of Mexican wheat landraces using agronomically useful attributes［J］．Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution,2000,47(6):591-602.［11］DOTLACIL L，HERMUTH J，STEHNO Z，et al.Diversity in European winter wheat landraces and obsolete cultivars［J］.Czech J Genet Plant，2000，36：29-36［12］汪宝根,董君暘,汪颖,等．浙江省地方菜豆种质资源鉴定与遗传多样性分析［J］．浙江农业学报,2022,34(11):2416-2427.［13］于恩江,张钦,张爱华,等．贵州旱地绿肥菜豆种质资源筛选与评价［J］．种子,2017,36(4):63-66.［14］栾非时,崔成焕,王金陵．菜豆种质资源形态标记的研究［J］．东北农业大学学报,2001,32(2):134-138.［15］张赤红,曹永生,宗绪晓,等．普通菜豆种质资源形态多样性鉴定与分类研究［J］．中国农业科学,2005,38(1):27-32.［16］葛平珍,王昭礼,余莉,等．粒用菜豆种质资源表型遗传多样性分析及综合性评价［J］．西南农业学报,2021,34(7):1386-1394.［17］王兰芬,武晶,王昭礼,等．普通菜豆种质资源表型鉴定及多样性分析［J］．植物遗传资源学报,2016,17(6):976-983.［18］肖靖,陈树良,赵泰然,等．菜豆种质资源鲜荚性状相关性分析［J］．东北农业科学,2023,48(1):63-66.［19］代程,何玉华,包世英,等．云南蔓生型普通菜豆资源形态学遗传多样性分析［J］．西南农业学报,2017,30(2):256-261.［20］吕绍芝,沈庆庆,饶席兵,等.30份割手密种质资源苗期抗旱性综合评价［J］．西南农业学报,2024,37(2):233-241.［21］张亚琦,何云,李洪立,等.33份火龙果种质果实性状主成分分析及综合评价［J］.热带作物学报,2024(8):46-57.［22］摆福红,王凯彬,马小红等不同萝卜品种种子萌发期抗旱性综合评价及抗旱指标筛选［J］.西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2024,52(8):70-81,90.［23］薛贤滨,贾琼,陈峥峰,等．基于主成分分析的苦荞麦重组自交系农艺性状综合评价［J/OL］．浙江农业学报,(2024-03-05)［2024-02-20］．https://kns．cnki．net/kcms/detail/33.1151．S.20240219.1318.004．html.［24］段松江,木丽迪尔·拜波拉提,彭增莹,等．海岛棉氮高效品种筛选与氮效率综合评价［J/OL］．作物杂志,(2024-03-05)［2024-02-20］．https://kns．cnki．net/kcms/detail/11.1808．S.20240219.1717.004．html．［25］杜孝敬,张燕红,文孝荣,等.355份粳稻种质资源在新疆的遗传多样性分析及综合评价［J］.中国农业大学学报,2024,29(3):13-26.［26］陈蕾,赵慧,刘禹夫,等.寒地杏种质资源果实性状评价及优异鲜食资源筛选［J］.北方园艺,2024(8):20-26.

相似文献/References:

[1]肖志娟,翟梅枝,许静,等.不同核桃品种的ISSR标记分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):103.
[2]南炳东,付金元,肖正璐,等.庆阳市菜豆优良品种引进筛选研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):29.
　NAN Bing-dong,FU Jin-yuan,XIAO Zheng-lu,et al.Study on Screening and Introducing of Excellent Phaseolus Vulgaris in Qingyang[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):29.
[3]魏姗姗,刘兴菊,杨敏生,等.基于成熟期的桃品种遗传多样性SSR分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):88.
　WEI Shan-shan,LIU Xing-ju,YANG Min-sheng,et al.Genetic Diversity of SSR Analysis of Prunus persica Cultivars Based on Maturity[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):88.
[4]刘志曦,李志强,魏海莲,等.平菇ISSR遗传多样性分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):94.
　LIU Zhi-xi,LI Zhi-qiang,WEI Hai-lian,et al. Phylogenetic Analysis of Oyster Mushrooms by ISSR Marker[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):94.
[5]李 娜,张存旭,崔晓燕,等.栓皮栎ISSR反应体系的建立[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):93.
　LI Na,ZHANG Cun-xu,CUI Xiao-yan,et al.Establishment of ISSR Reaction System in Quercus variabilis [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):93.
[6]段国锋,王争争,李丽娟,等.高压静电场对菜豆生理活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):24.
　DUAN Guo-feng,WANG Zheng-zheng,LI Li-juan,et al.Effect of High Voltage Electrostatic Field on Physiological Activity of Kidney Bean[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):24.
[7]张文龙.石斛种质资源遗传多样性的PAGE分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):104.
　ZHANG Wen-long.PAGE Analysis of Genetic Diversity of Dendrobium Germplasm Resources[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):104.
[8]桂明英,赵春艳,吴素蕊,等.黑木耳18S rDNA序列变异及遗传多样性分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):111.
　GUI Ming-ying,ZHAO Chun-yan,WU Su-rui,et al.Analyses of Sequence Variation and Genetic Diversity on 18S rDNA Regions of Auricularia auricula-judae[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):111.
[9]于海培,王红宾,王涛.河南省菜豆春季露地品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):34.
　YU Hai-pei,WANG Hong-bin,WANG Tao.Variety Test of Kidney Bean in Spring Open Field in Henan[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):34.
[10]傅 冰,洪 震,刘跃钧,等.蓝莓SRAP-PCR反应体系的建立和优化及其遗传多样性分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):95.
　FU Bing,HONG Zhen,LIU Yue-jun,et al.Optimization and Establishment of SRAP-PCR Reaction System of Vaccinium ssp. and Analysis of the Genetic Diversity[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(23):95.

备注/Memo

第一作者简介：郑雅潞(1989-)，女，硕士，研究实习员，现主要从事种质资源创新利用等研究工作。E-mail:1368937100@qq.com.责任作者：李祥羽(1978-)，男，硕士，副研究员，现主要从事种质资源创新利用和玉米新品种选育等研究工作。E-mail：lixiangyu-yzs@139.com.基金项目：国家重点研发计划资助项目（2019YFD1001705-3）；黑龙江省重点研发计划资助项目（GA21B009-02）；黑龙江省农业科技创新跨越工程农业特色产业科技创新支撑资助项目；黑龙江省农业科技创新跨越工程优青资助项目（CX22YQ09）。收稿日期：2024-05-21

更新日期/Last Update: 2024-12-16