LI Wenbiao.Study on the Status Quo and Development Countermeasures of Vegetable Export Trade in Shandong Province Under the Influence of Green Trade Barriers[J].Northern Horticulture,2025,(2):136-143.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20241707]
绿色贸易壁垒影响下山东省蔬菜出口贸易现状及发展对策研究
- Title:
- Study on the Status Quo and Development Countermeasures of Vegetable Export Trade in Shandong Province Under the Influence of Green Trade Barriers
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2025)02-0136-08
- Keywords:
- green trade barriers; vegetables; export trade; countermeasures
- 分类号:
- F 752.62
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 当前国际贸易中绿色贸易壁垒盛行，一些国家尤其是发达国家以生态环境保护为口号，设置了带有歧视性的贸易障碍以限制进口来保护本国市场。随着山东省蔬菜出口规模的不断扩大，绿色贸易壁垒对蔬菜出口的影响日益严重。第一，从山东省蔬菜出口规模、出口市场结构和出口产品结构3个方面阐述山东省蔬菜出口现状。第二，从目标市场设置绿色贸易壁垒着手，分析绿色贸易壁垒对山东省蔬菜出口的消极影响。第三，从内部和外部分析山东省蔬菜遭受绿色贸易壁垒的原因。最后，针对山东省蔬菜遭受绿色贸易壁垒的原因及对山东省蔬菜出口消极影响从多方面提出促进山东省蔬菜出口贸易发展对策。
- Abstract:
- In the current international trade landscape，green trade barriers have become prevalent.Some countries，particularly developed ones，have established discriminatory trade barriers under the banner of ecological and environmental protection to restrict imports and safeguard their domestic markets.As the scale of Shandong′s vegetable exports continued to expand，the impact of green trade barriers on these exports grew increasingly severe.Firstly,expounded on the current situation of Shandong′s vegetable exports from three aspects，the scale of exports，the structure of export markets，and the structure of exported products.Secondly,analyzed the negative impact of green trade barriers on Shandong′s vegetable exports，starting from the target markets that had established such barriers.Thirdly，the study examined the reasons why Shandong′s vegetables faced green trade barriers，distinguishing between internal and external factors.Finally，in light of the reasons behind the challenges posed by green trade barriers to Shandong′s vegetables and the negative effects on the export of these products，the study proposed a range of strategies to enhance Shandong′s vegetable exports from various angles.These strategies aimed to promote the development of Shandong′s vegetable export trade and address the challenges brought about by green trade barriers.
参考文献/References:
［1］陆婷,徐奇渊.绿色贸易壁垒与企业绿色技术:倒逼作用还是陷阱效应［J］.财贸经济,2023,44(12):140-157.［2］张超,李晓艳,汪晶晶.绿色贸易壁垒对新疆番茄及其制品出口影响分析［J］.北方园艺,2022(9):135-141.［3］安民,曹姗姗,孙伟,等.我国蔬菜产业市场运行态势研究［J］.中国蔬菜,2024(2):6-13.［4］徐东立,苗纪忠,郝宽亮.山东莘县蔬菜产业提升质量竞争力的经验做法与对策建议［J］.中国蔬菜,2022(7):114-116.［5］贺梅英,王维.中国蔬菜出口贸易潜力及贸易效率研究［J］.北方园艺,2023(21):144-150.［6］王英超,李金庆,郭洪参,等.山东省蔬菜出口贸易现状浅析［J］.中国蔬菜,2023(4):15-19.［7］张学杰.我国蔬菜及其加工出口产业发展状况与对策［J］.中国蔬菜,2018(8):1-7.［8］世界贸易组织卫生及植物卫生措施委员会.欧盟SPS通报:修订欧洲议会和欧盟理事会(EC)第396/2005号法规附件Ⅱ和附件Ⅴ的欧盟委员会法规草案［EB/OL］.(2023-10-23)［2024-05-09］.https://www.jd-link.com/policies-regulations/info_itemid_2002.html.［9］欧盟委员会.修订欧洲议会和欧盟理事会(EC)第396/2005号法规附件Ⅱ和附件Ⅴ［EB/OL］.(2024-01-23)［2024-05-09］.https://〖JP2〗eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=〖JP〗OJ:L_20240034.［10］张世军.绿色发展视野下我国农产品国际贸易转型升级研究［J］.农业经济,2020(9):121-123.［11］〖JP3〗王世波,袁荧,董妍,等.基于DEA-Tobit模型的黑龙江省农产品流通效率测度及影响因素研究［J］.北方园艺,2022(20):140-148.〖JP〗［12］戴瑜.WTO框架下环保条款的判理演进及挑战［J］.中国海商法研究,2021,32(1):102-112.［13］高中强,郑华美,郝国芳,等.山东蔬菜产业发展现状与转型升级［J］.中国蔬菜,2017(4):7-11.［14］高鸣,江帆.回答“谁来种地”之问:系统推进现代农业经营体系建设［J］.中州学刊,2023(12):45-53.［15］袁治理,叶文武,侯毅平,等.我国绿色农药研究现状及发展建议［J］.中国科学:生命科学,2023,53(11):1643-1662.［16］燕艳华,王亚华,云振宇,等.新时期我国农业标准化发展研究［J］.中国工程科学,2023,25(4):202-213.［17］周晶,吴灵敏,徐成辰,等.基于农产品及食品元素分析使用的标准品现状与管理对策研究［J］.江苏农业科学,2023,51(24):218-222.［18］杨博文.环境法典绿色低碳发展编:理论向度、规范意涵与体系因应［J］.湖北社会科学,2022(10):137-145.［19］周英豪,童晓乐.美欧日韩对中国农产品进入设限及中方的破解策略［J］.中国流通经济,2013,27(12):89-93.［20］孙敏杰,王欣,顾绍平,等.我国食品生产企业HACCP应用与认证情况分析及相关建议［J］.中国食品学报,2023,23(1):416-426.［21］李明,刘金泉,杨志刚,等.内蒙古蔬菜产业现状和高质量发展策略［J］.北方园艺,2023(16):138-144.［22］姜跃丽,师进霖,徐琼华,等.玉溪市蔬菜出口产业现状及发展对策［J］.北方园艺,2022(15):132-138.［23］刘楠.小农户与现代农业有效衔接的现实路径选择［J］.农业经济,2023(12):78-80.［24］马健,虞昊,罗小娟.农业绿色发展视角下美国有机农业的成功经验与政策启示［J］.中国生态农业学报(中英文),2022,30(3):470-483.［25］李玉萍,叶露,梁伟红,等.我国茄果类蔬菜“一村一品”发展现状与路径［J］.中国蔬菜,2023(4):1-7.
相似文献/References:
[1]刘少梅,王丽娟,切岩祥和,等.富硒蔬菜的研究进展[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):177.
LIU Shao-mei,WANG Li-juan,KIRIIWA Yoshikazu,et al.Research Advances of Selenium-enriched Vegetable[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(2):177.
[2]徐学军,魏桂琴,贠文俊,等.兰州市高寒二阴地区蔬菜产业现状分析及发展对策研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):163.
XU Xue-jun,WEI Gui-qin,YUN Wen-jun,et al.Vegetable Industry Situation Analysis and Development Strategies in Higher-cold and Cloudy-humid Region in Lanzhou[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(2):163.
[3]周 雷,王 玲,雷小涛,等.江汉平原蔬菜地频振灯下昆虫群落多样性研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):119.
ZHOU Lei,WANG Ling,LEI Xiao-tao,et al.Study on the Diversity of Insect Trapped with Trapping Lamp in Vegetable Fields in Jianghan Plain[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(2):119.
[4]朱庆松,刘秀青.设施蔬菜二氧化碳施肥技术[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):55.
ZHU Qing-song,LIU Xiu-qing.Carbondioxide Fertilization Technique of Facilities Vegetables[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(2):55.
[5]韩勇.高原春冬小麦复种蔬菜技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):44.
HAN Yong.Techniques of Spring and Winter Wheat Multiple Cropping Vegetables in Plateau[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(2):44.
[6]张海霞,陈青奇,徐晶,等.超高效液相色谱-串联质谱检测蔬菜中氨基甲酸酯类农药残留[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):125.
ZHANG Hai-xia,CHEN Qing-qi,XU Jing,et al.The Inspection of UPLC-MS/MS for the Residue of Carbamate Pesticides in Vegetable[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(2):125.
[7]梁巧玲,杨晖,赵鹂.丽水市郊蔬菜重金属含量及健康风险分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(12):21.
LIANG Qiao-ling,YANG Hui,ZHAO Li.Analysis of Heavy Metal Contents in Vegetables of Lishui Suburb and the Health Hazard[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(2):21.
[8]李强.宁夏干旱风沙区日光温室不同茬次黄瓜及油菜周年丰产栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2013,37(07):40.
[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(2):40.
[9]马桂花.昆虫性信息素防治甘蓝害虫的应用效果[J].北方园艺,2013,37(23):133.
MA Gui-hua.Application Effect of Insect Sex Pheromone in Control of Cabbage Pests[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(2):133.
[10]徐晶,杨静,张海霞,等.蔬菜中拟除虫菊酯类农药残留调查[J].北方园艺,2012,36(15):142.
XU Jing,YANG Jing,ZHANG Hai-xia,et al.Investigation on Situation of Pyrethroids Pesticides Residues of Vegetables[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(2):142.
[11]谭忠昕,崔欣,李爽.日本绿色贸易壁垒对我国蔬菜出口影响的实证研究[J].北方园艺,2015,39(16):174.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201516042]
TAN Zhongxin,CUI Xin,LI Shuang.Empirical Research on the Influence of Green Trade Barriers to China’s Vegetable Export[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(2):174.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201516042]
备注/Memo
作者简介：李文彪（1977-），男，硕士，副教授，硕士生导师，现主要从事农业经济与农产品贸易等研究工作。Email：wenbiaoli@nit.edu.cn.基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（72363023）。收稿日期：2024-05-09