LI Lan,CHENG Dawei,GU Hong,et al.Technical Regulation for Construction of Kiwifruit Orchards[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(3):153-157.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20232634]
猕猴桃建园技术规程
- Title:
- Technical Regulation for Construction of Kiwifruit Orchards
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2024)03-0153-05
- Keywords:
- kiwifruit; orchard construction; technical regulation
- 分类号:
- S 663.4
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 介绍了猕猴桃高质量栽培中的标准化建园模式,适用于猕猴桃高质量快速建园技术,包括园地选择、园地规划、土壤管理、搭架、定植等内容。可规范和指导猕猴桃园区建设,协助猕猴桃生产的标准化,为提高猕猴桃产量和品质、降低生产成本提供支撑,促进猕猴桃产业的高质量发展。
- Abstract:
- This study introduced the standardized orchard construction mode in high-quality cultivation of kiwifruit,which was suitable for high-quality and rapid orchard construction technology of kiwifruit.It included orchard site selection,orchard planning,soil management,framing,planting and so on.It could standardize and guide the construction of kiwifruit orchard,as well as assist in the standardization of kiwifruit production.Besides,it could also provide support for improving the yield and quality of kiwifruit,reducing production costs,and promoting the high-quality development of kiwifruit industry.
参考文献/References:
[1]LI J Q,LI X W,SOEJARTO D D.Actinidiaceae[M].Beijing:Science Press,2007.[2]方金豹,钟彩虹.新中国果树科学研究70 年:猕猴桃[J].果树学报,2019,36(10):1352-1359.[3]陈美艳,张鹏,韩飞,等.我国猕猴桃建园模式分析及科学建园建议[J].中国果树,2017(5):91-94.[4]中华人民共和国生态环境部,国家市场监督管理总局.土壤环境质量农用地土壤污染风险管控标准(试行):GB 15618-2018[S].北京:中国环境出版集团,2018.[5]中华人民共和国生态环境部,国家市场监督管理总局.农田灌溉水质标准:GB 5084-2021[S/OL].(2021-01-20)[2023-05-17].http://www.xxlfhb.com/uploads/editor/file/20221006/1665026680305652.pdf.[6]国家质量监督检验检疫总局,中国国家标准化管理委员会.环境空气质量标准:GB 3095-2012[S].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2016.[7]景姗,赵凯,刘俊,等.陕西关中地区有机猕猴桃基地建园技术[J].果农之友,2020(12):30-31.[8]钟彩虹,陈美艳.猕猴桃生产精细管理十二个月[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2020.[9]张玉星.果树栽培学总论[M].4版.北京:中国农业出版社,2011.[10]陈霞,李林,苏俊,等.新西兰猕猴桃“伞”形棚架建设图解[J].北方园艺,2014(19):218-220.[11]国家质量监督检验检疫总局,中国国家标准化管理委员会.猕猴桃苗木:GB 19174-2010[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2012.[12]方金豹.中国果树科学与实践:猕猴桃[M].西安:陕西科学技术出版社,2021.[13]郭大勇,曾云流,张青林.猕猴桃高拉牵引栽培的建园与整形修剪技术[J].中国南方果树,2023,52(1):157-159.[14]齐秀娟.猕猴桃实用栽培技术[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,2017.
相似文献/References:
[1]张 浩,周会玲,张晓晓,等.“金香”猕猴桃果实冷藏最适温度研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):126.
ZHANG Hao,ZHOU Hui-ling,ZHANG Xiao-xiao,et al.The Researches of Optimum Temperature of ‘Jinxiang’ Kiwifruit During Cold Storage[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(3):126.
[2]金方伦,敖学熙,张发维,等.中华猕猴桃结果蔓上果实节位与生长发育动态分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):15.
JIN Fang-lun,AO Xue-xi,ZHANG Fa-wei,et al.Analysis on the Growth and Development Dynamic of the Kiwi Fruit[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(3):15.
[3]赵俊侠,田小曼.新西兰猕猴桃管理经验对我国果业发展的启示[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):167.
ZHAO Jun-xia,TIAN Xiao-man.The Inspiration From New Zealand Kiwi Fruit Management Experience on the Chinese Fruit Industry[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(3):167.
[4]金方伦,冯世华,张发维,等.不同留果量对中华猕猴桃后熟期果实品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):26.
JIN Fang-lun,FENG Shi-hua,ZHANG Fa-wei,et al.Effect of Different Fruit Retaining on Fruit Quality of Kiwi at Maturation Period[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(3):26.
[5]涂美艳,庄启国,马凤仙,等.猕猴桃溃疡病秋冬季综合防控技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):112.
[6]陈永安,刘艳飞,陈 鑫,等.不同施肥措施对猕猴桃叶片营养状况及果实品质与产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):169.
CHEN Yong-an,LIU Yan-fei,CHEN Xin,et al.Effect of Different Fertilizing Ways on the Leaves Nutrition Status,Fruit Quality and Yield of Kiwifruit[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(3):169.
[7]曲雪艳,魏英,刘科鹏,等.奉新猕猴桃叶片营养及果实品质的测定与分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(07):24.
QU Xue-yan,WEI Ying,LIU Ke-peng,et al.Measurement and Analysis on Leaves Nutrients and Fruit Quality From Kiwifruit in Fengxin County[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(3):24.
[8]彭家清,吴伟,肖涛,等.十堰山区猕猴桃栽培技术及发展前景[J].北方园艺,2013,37(12):40.
PENG Jia-qing,WU Wei,XIAO Tao,et al.Kiwi Fruit Cultivation Technology and Development Prospects in Shiyan Mountain[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(3):40.
[9]高洁,黄春辉,曲雪艳,等.微波法提取猕猴桃果实中类胡萝卜素的工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(01):11.
GAO Jie,HUANG Chun-hui,QU Xue-yan,et al.Study on Extracting Conditions of Carotenoid in Kiwifruit by Microwave[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(3):11.
[10]安成立,刘占德,姚春潮,等.“徐香”猕猴桃控制授粉对果实性状的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(07):34.
AN Cheng-li,LIU Zhan-de,YAO Chun-chao,et al.Influence of Control Pollination on Fruit Traits of ‘Xuxiang’ Kiwi[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(3):34.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:李兰(1989-),女,博士,助理研究员,现主要从事猕猴桃高产优质栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail:lilan01@caas.cn.责任作者:陈锦永(1972-),男,硕士,研究员,现主要从事果树栽培关键技术等研究工作。E-mail:chenjinyong@caas.cn.基金项目:河南省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助项目(HARS-22-09-S);河南省重点研发专项资助项目(221111111800);杭州市农业农村局市院合作资助项目(2021-5803);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资助项目(1610192023105)。收稿日期:2023-08-03