HU Zhifeng,SHAO Jingcheng,ZHANG Li.Breeding of a New Tomato Cultivar ‘Longfan 13’[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(10):157-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221765]
设施番茄新品种“陇番13号”的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of a New Tomato Cultivar ‘Longfan 13’
- Keywords:
- tomato; variety; ‘Longfan 13’; protected condition cultivation
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- “陇番13号”是以自主育成的自交系20841为母本、自交系20813B为父本组配成的番茄一代杂交种。该品种为无限生长类型，生长势较旺，中晚熟。第一花序出现节位7～8片叶，花序间隔3～6片叶。成熟果实粉红色，平均单果质量253.5 g，果实圆形，无果肩，果肉较硬，畸形果少，裂果率低，果实商品性好，可溶性固形物含量5.04%，口感酸甜。生产试验示范平均产量97 378.5 kg?hm-2，比对照增产12.65%，适宜甘肃省进行设施栽培。
- Abstract:
- ‘Longfan 13’ is a new F1 hybrid tomato developed by crossing 20841 as female parent and 20813B as male parent.It is characterized by the indeterminate growth habit，middle lately ripening，and vigorously growth potential.The first inflorescence has 7-8 nodes and 3-6 leaves apart.The matured fruits are pink and round，no green shoulder，with midium hardness，and the fruit commodity rate is high.The single fruit weight is 253.5 g，the soluble solids content is 5.28%，and the taste is sweet and sour.The results of production demonstration and extension in fields indicate that the average yield of ‘Longfan 13’ reach 97 378.5 kg?hm-2，12.65% over that of CK.It is suitable for solar greenhouse and plastic greenhouse cultivation in Gansu.
参考文献/References:
[1]向伟勇.番茄褐色皱纹果病毒对中国番茄产业的潜在威胁及预防措施[J].湖北农业科学，2021，60(S2)：247-251.[2]胡志峰，邵景成.甘肃省保护地番茄生产现状、问题及对策[J].长江蔬菜，2014(8)：75-77.[3]张春奇，李红波，黄江涛，等.保护地番茄新品种‘洛番15号’的选育[J].中国瓜菜，2019，32(7)：47-49.[4]万秀娟，张丽霞，胡京昂，等.硬粉番茄‘郑番1305’的选育[J].中国瓜菜，2020，33(2)：62-65.[5]邵秀丽，张慎璞，刘玮，等.抗性番茄新品种‘牟番38’的选育[J].中国瓜菜，2020，33(11)：77-80.[6]朱伟岭，胡京昂，张丽霞，等.双抗番茄新品种‘粉多纳’的选育[J].中国瓜菜，2021，34(2)：74-77.[7]张丽霞，胡京昂，张冰，等.抗番茄黄化曲叶病毒番茄新品种戴安娜的选育[J].中国瓜菜，2021，34(6)：84-87.
相似文献/References:
[1]吴晓燕,张丽荣,马建华,等.一种新型微生物制剂对设施番茄土壤微生物数量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):42.
[2]刘配军,李景富,许向阳,等.番茄hp1和dg基因高效检测体系的建立[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):99.
[3]王晓娥,李建国,赵姝荣,等.咸阳市设施番茄根结线虫病的发生与防治[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):133.
[4]张会梅,杜军志,李省印,等.厚皮甜瓜新品种“西农早蜜1号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):175.
[5]谷婧玥,李景富,许向阳,等.番茄不同果穗间品质性状差异性研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):26.
GU Jing-yue,LI Jing-fu,XU Xiang-yang,et al.Study on Tomato’s Quality and Traits at Different Tassel[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):26.
[6]吕 涛,于 杰,赵 勇.日光温室越冬栽培番茄适宜品种筛选试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):40.
LV Tao,YU Jie,ZHAO Yong.Selection of Overwintering Tomato Varieties Suitable for Solar Greenhouse in Heilongjiang[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):40.
[7]李美芹,裴华丽,乔 宁,等.TYLCV外壳蛋白基因植物表达载体构建及转化番茄的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):84.
LI Mei-qin,PEI Hua-li,QIAO Ning,et al.Study on the Construction of Plant Expression Vector of TYLCV-CP Gene and Its Transferring Into Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):84.
[8]李文枫,李景富,许向阳.不同hp基因类型番茄中番茄红素与主要品质性状的差异及相关分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):97.
LI Wen-feng,LI Jing-fu,XU Xiang-yang.Correlation and Difference Analysis Between Lycopene Content and Main Quality Characters of Tomato with Different hp Gene Types[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):97.
[9]张 浩,李福云,徐志然,等.不同套作模式对温室连作番茄生长产量及土壤微生物与酶活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):46.
ZHANG Hao,LI Fu-yun,XU Zhi-ran,et al.Effects of Different Relay Intercropping Patterns on Continuous Cropping Tomato Growth，Yield and Soil Microflora and Enzymes Activities in Solar Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):46.
[10]杨会芳,梁新安,常介田,等.叶面喷施硒肥对不同蔬菜硒富集及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):158.
YANG Hui-fang,LIANG Xin-an,CHANG Jie-tian,et al.Effects of Foliar Spraying of Selenium Fertilizer on Selenium Enrichment of Different Vegetables and Yield[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):158.
[11]裴华丽,杨天慧,杨艳玲,等.保护地粉果番茄新品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(16):24.
PEI Hua-li,YANG Tian-hui,YANG Yan-ling,et al.The Comparison Test of Pink Color Tomato Cultivars in Solar Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):24.
[12]林桂玉,李美芹,吕金浮.三个设施番茄新品种（系）的性状表现与抗性鉴定[J].北方园艺,2015,39(07):43.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201507014]
LIN Gui-yu,LI Mei-qin,LYU Jin-fu.Traits and Identification of Resistance for Three Self-Breeding Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(10):43.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201507014]
[13]韩佳佳,刘海河,季延海,等.不同番茄品种对全封闭式无土槽培系统的适应性[J].北方园艺,2017,41(13):91.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170014]
HAN Jiajia,LIU Haihe,JI Yanhai,et al.Adaptability on Different Varieties of Tomatoes in Enclosed Soilless Trough Culture System[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(10):91.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170014]
[14]李响,杨升,王岭,等.保护地鲜食番茄新品种“垦番1号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2022,(17):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20214526]
LI Xiang,YANG Sheng,WANG Ling,et al.Breeding of a New F1 Hybrid Fresh-eating Tomato Variety ‘Kenfan No.1’ in Protective Ground[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(10):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20214526]
[15]李响,李尚有,齐国超,等.水果番茄新品种“珍贵”的选育[J].北方园艺,2023,(03):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221429]
LI Xiang,LI Shangyou,QI Guochao,et al.Breeding of a New Fruit Tomato Variety ‘Zhengui’[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(10):158.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221429]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：胡志峰(1974-)，男，硕士，副研究员，现主要从事茄果类蔬菜育种及栽培等研究工作。E-mail:huzf@gsagr.cn.责任作者：邵景成(1963-)，男，本科，研究员，现主要从事番茄育种及栽培等研究工作。E-mail：shaojc1963@163.com.基金项目：甘肃省重点研发计划资助项目（22YF7NA033）；甘肃省农业科学院现代生物育种资助项目(2019GAAS06)；甘肃省农业科学院重点研发计划资助项目（2023GAAS18）。收稿日期：2022-04-28