OU Lijun,KANG Linyu,ZHAO Ji,et al.Research Progress in Nitrogen Uptake and Utilization of Crops[J].Northern Horticulture,2018,42(07):151-156.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20173048]
作物氮素吸收与利用研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress in Nitrogen Uptake and Utilization of Crops
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 氮是作物生长发育的必需元素，如何提高作物的氮利用率是农业生产面临的重大挑战。该研究综述了作物氮素吸收与利用效率影响因素、高氮素吸收与利用生理机制、提高作物氮素吸收利用效率的主要途径，并对后续氮素研究做了展望，以期为筛选和选育高氮效率品种提供参考依据。
- Abstract:
- Nitrogen is an essential element for crop growth and development.How to improve crop nitrogen use efficiency is a major challenge for agricultural production.This study reviewed the influencing factors on nitrogen uptake and utilization of crops,physiological mechanism of high nitrogen uptake and utilization,main ways improving nitrogen uptake and utilization and prospected the further study.It provided a theoretical basis for screening and breeding high nitrogen efficiency varieties.
参考文献/References:
[1]JACKSON L E,BURGER M,CAVAGNARO T R.Roots,nitrogen transformations,and ecosystem services[J].Annual Review of Plant Biology,2008,59(1):341-363. [2]张福锁,王激清,张卫峰,等.中国主要粮食作物肥料利用率现状与提高途径[J].土壤学报,2008,45(5):915-924. [3]巨晓棠,谷保静.我国农田氮肥施用现状、问题及趋势[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2014(4):783-795. [4]WIDOWATI L R,DE N S,SUKRISTIYONUBOWO,et al.Nitrogen balances and nitrogen use efficiency of intensive vegetable rotations in South East Asian tropical Andisols[J].Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems,2011,91(2):131-143. [5]MOLL R H,KAMPRATH E J,JACKSON W A.Analysis and interpretation of factors which contribute to efficiency of nitrogen utilization[J].Agronomy Journal,1982,74(3):562-564. [6]HIROSE T.Nitrogen use efficiency revisited[J].Oecologia,2011,166:863-867. [7]王小纯,王晓航,熊淑萍,等.不同供氮水平下小麦品种的氮效率差异及其氮代谢特征[J].中国农业科学,2015,48(13):2569-2579. [8]刘敏娜.不同菠菜基因型氮素吸收与利用效率的差异及机理研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2012. [9]熊淑萍,张娟娟,杨阳,等.不同冬小麦品种在3种质地土壤中氮代谢特征及利用效率分析[J].植物生态学报,2013,37(7):601-610. [10]BURTON J,CHEN C R,XU Z H,et al.Gross nitrogen transformations in adjacent native and plantation forests of subtropical Australia[J].Soil Biology Biochemistry,2007,39:426-433. [11]李奕林,黄启为,王兴祥,等.不同氮效率水稻生育后期根表和根际土壤硝化特征[J].生态学报,2009,29(2):824-831. [12]于红梅,李子忠,龚元石,等.传统和优化水氮管理对蔬菜地土壤氮素损失与利用效率的影响[J].农业工程学报,2007,23(2):54-59. [13]左青松,蒯婕,刘浩,等.土壤盐分对油菜氮素积累、运转及利用效率的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2017,23(3):827-833. [14]彭显龙,刘洋,于彩莲,等.寒地稻田土壤氮素矿化特征的研究[J].中国农业科学,2014,47(4):702-709. [15]吴春红,刘庆,孔凡美,等.氮肥施用量对不同紫甘薯品种产量和氮素效率的影响[J].作物学报,2016,42(1):113-122. [16]徐晖,崔怀洋,张伟,等.播期、密度和施氮量对稻茬小麦光明麦1号氮肥表观利用率的调控[J].作物学报,2016,42(1):123-130. [17]樊卫国,葛会敏.不同形态及配比的氮肥对枳砧脐橙幼树生长及氮素吸收利用的影响[J].中国农业科学,2015,48(13):2666-2675. [18]郑凤霞,董树亭,刘鹏,等.长期有机无机肥配施对冬小麦籽粒产量及氨挥发损失的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2017,23(3):567-577. [19]JIANG L,DONG D,GAN X,et al.Photosynthetic efficiency and nitrogen distribution under different nitrogen management and relationship with physiological N-use efficiency in three rice genotypes[J].Plant & Soil,2005,271(1-2):321-328. [20]OSPINA C A,BUEREN E T L V,ALLEFS J J H M,et al.Diversity of crop development traits and nitrogen use efficiency among potato cultivars grown under contrasting nitrogen regimes[J].Euphytica,2014,199(1-2):13-29. [21]陈二影,杨延兵,秦岭,等.谷子苗期氮高效品种筛选及相关特性分析[J].中国农业科学,2016,49(17):3287-3297. [22]赵付江,申书兴,李青云,等.茄子氮效率基因型差异的研究[J].华北农学报,2007,22(6):60-64. [23]匡艺,李廷轩,张锡洲,等.小黑麦氮利用效率基因型差异及评价[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2011,17(4):845-851. [24]顾骏飞,周振翔,李志康,等.水稻低叶绿素含量突变对光合作用及产量的影响[J].作物学报,2016,42(4):551-560. [25]熊淑萍,吴克远,王小纯,等.不同氮效率基因型小麦根系吸收特性与氮素利用差异的分析[J].中国农业科学,2016,49(12):2267-2279. [26]张晓果,徐春梅,陈松,等.氮利用效率差异水稻品种的根系铵离子吸收特性[J].中国农业科学,2015(22):4428-4436. [27]FAN J B,ZHANG Y L,TURNER D,et al.Root physiological and morphological characteristics of two rice cultivars with different nitrogen-use efficiency[J].Pedosphere,2010,20(4):446-455. [28]屈佳伟,高聚林,胡树平,等.玉米根系特征的基因型差异及与氮吸收效率的关系[C].全国玉米栽培学术研讨会，2015. [29]SONG W,MAKEEN K,WANG D,et al.Nitrate supply affects root growth differentially in two rice cultivars differing in nitrogen use efficiency[J].Plant & Soil,2011,343(1-2):357-368. [30]XU G,FAN X,MILLER.Plant nitrogen assimilation and use efficiency[J].Annual Review of Plant Biology,2012,63:153-182. [31]黄亿,李廷轩,张锡洲,等.氮高效利用基因型大麦氮素转移及氮形态组分特征[J].中国农业科学,2015,48(6):1151-1161. [32]HAJARI E,SNYMAN S J,WATT M P.Nitrogen use efficiency of sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) varieties under in vitro conditions with varied N supply[J].Plant Cell Tissue & Organ Culture,2015,122(1):21-29. [33]ULAS A,BEHRENS T,WIESLER F,et al.Does genotypic variation in nitrogen remobilisation efficiency contribute to nitrogen efficiency of winter oilseed-rape cultivars (Brassica napus L.)[J].Plant & Soil,2013,371(1-2):463-471. [34]赵春波,宋述尧,赵靖,等.北方地区不同黄瓜品种氮素吸收与利用效率的差异[J].中国农业科学,2015,48(8):1569-1578. [35]崔文芳,高聚林,于晓芳,等.氮高效玉米自交系的筛选指标及其子粒氮素营养特性分析[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2014(2):290-297. [36]张晓龙,张振华,宋海星,等.不同氮效率油菜品种碳素累积转运差异及其对油分形成的影响[J].中国农业科学,2016,49(18):3542-3550. [37]KOTUR Z,MACKENZIE N,RAMESH S,et al.Nitrate transport capacity of the Arabidopsis thaliana NRT2 family members and their interactions with AtNAR2.1[J].New Phytologist,2012,194(3):724-731. [38]DECHORGNAT J,CHI T N,ARMENGAUD P,et al.From the soil to the seeds:The long journey of nitrate in plants[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2011,62(4):1349. [39]FENG H,YAN M,FAN X,et al.Spatial expression and regulation of rice high-affinity nitrate transporters by nitrogen and carbon status[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2011,62(7):2319. [40]SCHJOERRING J K,HUSTED S,MCK G,et al.Physiological regulation of plant-atmosphere ammonia exchange[J].Plant & Soil,2000,221(1):95-102. [41]TIAN H,FU J,DRIJBER R A,et al.Expression patterns of five genes involved in nitrogen metabolism in two winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes with high and low nitrogen utilization efficiencies[J].Journal of Cereal Science,2015,61:48-54. [42]苏亚拉其其格,秦永林,贾立国,等.氮素形态及供应时期对马铃薯生长发育与产量的影响[J].作物学报,2016,42(4):619-623. [43]王小燕,褚鹏飞,于振文.水氮互作对小麦土壤硝态氮运移及水、氮利用效率的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2009,15(5):992-1002. [44]林晶晶,李刚华,薛利红,等.15N示踪的水稻氮肥利用率细分[J].作物学报,2014(8):1424-1434. [45]周丽平,杨俐苹,白由路,等.不同氮肥缓释化处理对夏玉米田间氨挥发和氮素利用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2016,22(6):1449-1457. [46]王倩倩,刘树庆,宁国辉,等.不同缓控释氮肥对坝上错季白萝卜产量、品质及氮素利用效率的影响[J].北方园艺,2015(16):161-165. [47]RALONSO F,BRICHETTE I,EVGENIDIS G,et al.Variability in european maize (Zea mays L.) landraces under high and low nitrogen inputs[J].Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution,2007,54(2):295-308. [48]李春艳,张宏,马龙,等.冬小麦苗期氮素吸收利用生理指标的综合评价[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2012,18(3):523-530. [49]THOMSEN,HANNE C,ERIKSSON,et al.Cytosolic glutamine synthetase:A target for improvement of crop nitrogen use efficiency?[J].Trends in Plant Science,2014,19(10):656-663. [50]FISCHER J J,BEATTY P H,GOOD A G,et al.Manipulation of microRNA expression to improve nitrogen use efficiency[J].Plant Science,2013,210(9):70-81.
相似文献/References:
[1]李美宁,危常州,朱齐超,等.基于土壤无机氮储量的加工番茄氮肥追施管理技术研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):158.
LI Mei-ning,WEI Chang-zhou,ZHU Qi-chao,et al.Study on Processing Tomato Nitrogen Fertilizer Topdressing Management Technology Based on Nmin[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(07):158.
[2]于洪杰,周新刚,关颂娜,等.不同氮水平营养液对砂培黄瓜幼苗生长及根系形态的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(07):17.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201607005]
YU Hongjie,ZHOU Xingang,GUAN Songna,et al.Effect of Nutrient Solutions With Different Nitrogen Levels on the Growth and Root Morphology of Cucumber Seedlings in Sand Culture[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(07):17.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201607005]
[3]廖道龙,黄项心兰,刘子凡,等.施氮量对嫁接冬瓜干物质积累与氮素吸收利用的影响[J].北方园艺,2023,(04):33.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20222632]
LIAO Daolong,HUANG Xiangxinlan,LIU Zifan,et al.Nitrogen Fertilizer Application Rate on Dry Matter Accumulation，Nitrogen Absorption and Utilization of Grafted Wax Gourd[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(07):33.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20222632]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：欧立军（1976-），男，博士，研究员，现主要从事植物生理生化和分子生物学等研究工作。E-mail:ou9572@126.com.基金项目：现代农业产业技术体系专项资金资助项目（CARS-25-A-8）。收稿日期：2017-09-30