FENG Tao,LI Zijian,REN Zhiyu.Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics of Peach Cultivars Under Facility Cultivation[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(12):46-50.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201712011]
设施栽培条件下桃品种光合作用与叶绿素荧光特性
- Title:
- Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics of Peach Cultivars Under Facility Cultivation
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以日光温室栽培的桃品种“津柳早红”“巨佳”“春雪”“中油16桃”为试材，使用便携式光合仪测定了光合作用和叶绿素荧光参数，并拟合得到各品种的光响应曲线、二氧化碳响应曲线。结果表明：“津柳早红”“巨佳”“春雪”“中油16桃”光合作用及叶绿素荧光特性差异明显，其中“津柳早红”饱和光强最小，光能利用率较高；CO2补偿点最低，最耐CO2亏缺，于适宜设施条件下栽培，生产潜力大。
- Abstract:
- The four peach cultivars，‘Jinliuzaohong’‘Jujia’‘Chunxue’and ‘Zhongyou 16’，which grown in solar greenhouse were used as materials，and photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were measured with a portable photosynthesis detecting system，respectively.The results showed that all the cultivars had significant differences in photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics.Interestingly,‘Jinliuzaohong’showed minimum saturation intensity，thus its light energy utilization rate was higher，and so the production potential.Furthermore，its CO2 compensation point was the lowest，so it was the most resistant to CO2 deficiency，thus it was suitable for culture in device.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：冯涛(1978-)，男，山东鄄城人，博士，副教授，现主要从事果树种质资源和生物技术育种等研究工作。E-mail：tkfg@163.com.责任作者：任志雨(1968-)，男，内蒙古商都人，博士，教授，现主要从事园艺植物栽培及无土栽培等研究工作。E-mail：2550644180@qq.com.基金项目：天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划一般资助项目（14JCYBJC30100）；天津市高等学校科技发展基金计划资助项目（20130617）；国家大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目（201410061007）；天津市2014年度“131”创新型人才培养工程资助项目；天津市高校第二批“优秀青年教师资助计划”资助项目。