LI Chao,LI Hong,ZHANG Min.Formula Optimization of Auricularia auricula Liquid Spawn[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(16):170-173.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20164845]
黑木耳液体培养基配方优化
- Title:
- Formula Optimization of Auricularia auricula Liquid Spawn
- Keywords:
- Auricularia auricula; liquid spawn; formula
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“辽黑木耳1号”为试材,采用单因素试验和L9(34)正交优化实验,研究了不同碳源氮源和接种量对黑木耳菌丝生物量的影响,以期筛选出最佳黑木耳菌丝液体培养基配方。结果表明:黑木耳液体培养的最佳培养基配方为葡萄糖 2.0%,酵母膏 1.0%,磷酸二氢钾0.3%,硫酸镁0.15%,最佳接种量为10%,该条件下菌丝生物量可达12.3 g?L-1。
- Abstract:
- The single factor analysis and L9(34)orthogonal test were applied to get the best formula of Auricularia auricula liquid spawn.The results showed that the optimal composition of Auricularia auricula liquid spawn were as follows:glucose 2.0%,yeast extract 1.0%,KH2PO4 0.3%,MgSO4 0.15%.The optimal inoculation quantity of Auricularia auricula was 10%,in these conditions,the biomass could be achieved 12.3 g?L-1。
参考文献/References:
? [1]李玉.中国黑木耳[M].长春:长春出版社,2001. [2]粱延海,张萍,赵雪岭,等.液体菌种在黑木耳栽培中应用效果分析[J].防护林科技,2004(5):33-34. [3]张恒银,孙艳丽,徐良,等.黑木耳液体深层发酵培养基的初步筛选咖[J].食用菌,2006(5):13-14. [4]YOON S J,YU M A,PYUN Y R,et al,The nontoxicmushroom Auricularia auricula contains apolysaeeharide with anti-coagulant activity mediated by antithrombin[J].Thrombosis Research,2003,112(3):151-158. [5]WU Q,TAN Z P,LIU H D,et a1.Chemical characterizationof Auricularia auricula polysaeeharides and its pharmacological effect on heart antioxidant enzyme activities and left ventricular function in aged mice[J].International Journal of Biological Macromoleeules,2010,46(3):284-288. [6]CHEN G,LUO Y C,JI B P,et al.Effect of polysaccharidefrom Auricularia auricula on blood lipid metabolism andlipoprotein lipase activity of ICR mice fed a cholesterol-enriched diet[J].Journal of Food Science,2008,73(6):103-108. [7]MA Z,WAN J,ZHANG L,et al.Evaluation of water soluble β-d-glucan from Aurieularia auficularludae as potential anti-tumor agent[J].Carbohydrate Polymers,2010,80:977-983. [8]孟丽君,王芳,张玉萍.黑木耳液体菌种的制备条件及应用研究[J].食用菌,2009(6):25-26. [9]王谦,贾震.不同条件对黑木耳液体深层发酵的影响[J].河北大学学报(自然科学版),2011,31(1):74-78.
相似文献/References:
[1]桂明英,赵春艳,吴素蕊,等.黑木耳18S rDNA序列变异及遗传多样性分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):111.
GUI Ming-ying,ZHAO Chun-yan,WU Su-rui,et al.Analyses of Sequence Variation and Genetic Diversity on 18S rDNA Regions of Auricularia auricula-judae[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):111.
[2]陈 影,姚方杰,张友民,等.黑木耳新品种选育研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(08):133.
CHEN Ying,YAO Fang-jie,ZHANG You-min,et al.Study on Breeding of A New Auricularia auricula-judae (Bull.) Quél.Cultivar[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):133.
[3]徐彦军,吴秀泉,宋世良,等.不同速生树种培养料对黑木耳生长及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):143.
XU Yan-jun,WU Xiu-quan,SONG Shi-liang,et al.Effect of Different Culture Material of Fast growing Trees on the Growth and Yield of Auricularia auricula[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):143.
[4]何彩梅,唐政.黑木耳多糖的提取工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(07):156.
HE Cai-mei,TANG Zheng.Study on Extraction Technology of Polysaccharides from Auricularia auricula[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):156.
[5]唐玉琴,李凤林,宫敬利.黑木耳新品种“吉耳1号”的区域试验[J].北方园艺,2012,36(02):174.
TANG Yu-qin,LI Feng-lin,GONG Jing-li.Regional Trials of New Variety of Auricularia auricula ‘Jier No1’[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(16):174.
[6]魏雅冬,戴明,王相刚,等.黑木耳固体栽培基质优化研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(16):176.
WEIYa-dong,DAIMing,WANGXiang-gang,et al.StudyonOptimizationoftheSolidSubstratesofBlackFungus[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):176.
[7]彭浩,乔艳明,陈文强,等.用L9(34)正交实验筛选富硒香菇液体培养基[J].北方园艺,2014,38(15):152.
PENG Hao,QIAO Yan-ming,CHEN Wen-qiang,et al.Selection of Liquid Medium for Seleniumenhanced Lentinula edodes by L9(34) Orthogonal Design[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):152.
[8]王鹏,郭丽,周凤超,等.黑木耳提取液流变学性质研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(24):146.
WANG Peng,GUO Li,ZHOU Feng-chao,et al.Study on Rheological Properties of Black Fungus Extract[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):146.
[9]唐玉琴.通过原生质体技术选育的黑木耳新品种“双高一号”品比研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(24):153.
TANG Yu-qin.Variety Comparison Test of New Black Fungus ‘Shuanggao No.1’ That Breeding Through Protoplast Technology[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):153.
[10]王相刚,许修宏,缪元霞,等.农作物秸秆替代木屑栽培黑木耳的关键性技术[J].北方园艺,2015,39(05):160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201505046]
WANG Xiang-gang,XU Xiu-hong,MIAO Yuan-xia,et al.The Key Technology of Black Fungus Cultivation Using Crop Straw Instead of Sawdust[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(16):160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201505046]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:李超(1976-),男,硕士,副研究员,研究方向为食用菌育种及栽培。E-mail:lnnkylxy@163.com.