TANG Lihong,ZHAO Xuemei,CHAI Yuan,et al.Study on the Relationship Between Stem Structure and Cold Resistance of Different Varieties of Paeonia rockii[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(12):62-64.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201612017]
不同品种紫斑牡丹茎结构与抗寒性关系研究
- Title:
- Study on the Relationship Between Stem Structure and Cold Resistance of Different Varieties of Paeonia rockii
- Keywords:
- Paeonia rockii; cold resistance; stem anatomical structure
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在前期引种驯化栽培与适应性观察、生理生化、叶片解剖结构的研究基础上，以“紫冠玉珠”“青春”“紫楼闪金”“雪里藏金”“玉瓣绣球”“实生苗”6个品种紫斑牡丹为试材，比较分析了不同品种间茎的表皮、角质层、表皮细胞外壁、厚角组织、皮层、木质部、韧皮部、导管直径、髓半径、茎半径的差异，探究紫斑牡丹茎结构与抗寒性的关系。结果表明：不同品种紫斑牡丹茎厚角组织、角质层、皮层厚度与抗寒性无关联；表皮细胞外壁厚度、导管直径和茎半径与抗寒性无明显关联；表皮细胞厚度、木质部厚度、韧皮部厚度及髓半径与抗寒性呈正相关联，可作为引种栽培的参考指标。
- Abstract:
- Based on the studies of previous introduced domestication cultivation and adaptability observation,physiology and biochemistry,leaf anatomical structures,6 varieties of Paeonia rockii stems were taken as test materials,which were ‘Purple Hat Jade Bead’,‘Youth’,‘Purple Flash Gold’,‘Gold Hidden in the snow’,‘Jade Petals Hydrangea’,‘Seedling’.The epidermis,stratum corneum,wall of epidermal cells,collenchyma,endodermis,xylem,phloem,pipe diameter,marrow radius,stem radius of these Paeonia rockii stems were observed,compared and analyzed for the purpose of exploring the relationship between the Paeonia rockii stem structure and cold resistance.The results showed that the collenchyma,stratum corneum,endodermis thickness were not associated with the cold resistance;there was no significant correlation between the wall thickness of epidermal cells,pipe diameter,stem radius and the cold resistance;there was positive correlation among the epidermis cells thickness,xylem thickness,phloem thickness,marrow radius and the cold resistance,and these factors could be set as references indicators for the introduced cultivation.
参考文献/References:
[1]闫中园,金研铭.不同品种紫斑牡丹的抗寒性研究与比较[J].安徽农业科学,2009，37(24):11511-11513. [2]李熙莉,李平平,岳桦.紫斑牡丹研究进展[J].北方园艺,2007(5):129-130. [3]赵雪梅,成仿云,唐立红,等.赤峰地区紫斑牡丹的引种与抗寒性研究[J].北京林业大学学报,2011(2):84-90. [4]唐立红,赵雪梅,朱月,等.不同品种紫斑牡丹叶片结构与耐寒性的关系比较[J].江苏农业科学,2011(6):283-285. [5]朱月,赵雪梅,唐立红.低温对几种引种紫斑牡丹叶片可溶性糖含量的影响[J].北方园艺,2012(2):62-64. [6]唐立红,赵雪梅,朱月,等.自然降温过程中紫斑牡丹叶片结构与抗寒性关系的研究[J].北方园艺,2012(11):64-66. [7]高媛,齐晓花,杨景华,等.高等植物对低温胁迫的响应研究[J].北方园艺,2007(10):58-61. [8]徐燕,薛立,屈明.植物抗寒性的生理生态学机制研究进展[J].林业科学,2007(4):88-94 [9]赵渊.石楠属几种植物抗寒性及生物学特性研究[D].南京:南京林业大学,2006:1-47. [10]潘瑞炽,王小菁,李娘辉.植物生理学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2008:286-289. [11]马炜梁.植物学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2012:33-35.
相似文献/References:
[1]张剑侠,吴行昶,杨亚州.葡萄种间杂种的抗寒性评价[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):1.
ZHANG Jian-xia,WU Xing-chang,YANG Ya-zhou.Cold-resistance Evaluation in Grape Interspecific Hybrids[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):1.
[2]赵 凯,刘 巧,张剑侠,等.抗寒无核葡萄胚挽救影响因素的研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):11.
ZHAO Kai,LIU Qiao,ZHANG Jian-xia,et al.Impacting Factors on Embryo Rescue of Seedless Grape with Cold Resistance[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):11.
[3]王宁.植物抗寒生理性研究进展[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):174.
WANG Ning.Research Progress on Cold Resistance Physiology of Plant[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):174.
[4]王红宁,贾林光,邵建柱,等.SH40矮化中间砧苹果幼树抗寒性分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):16.
WANG Hong-ning,JIA Lin-guang,SHAO Jian-zhu,et al.Analysis of Cold Hardiness of Young Apple Trees with SH40 Dwarf Interstock[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):16.
[5]林玉友,张志东,蒋春光,等.茶藨属植物叶片解剖结构与抗寒性关系研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(02):6.
LIN Yu- you,ZHANG Zhi- dong,JIANG Chun- guang,et al.Study on the Relationship Between Cold Hardiness and ?Leaf Anatomy of?RibesL.[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):6.
[6]霍清枝,李志鑫,付崇毅,等.樱桃番茄温室越冬栽培不同品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):57.
HUO Qing-zhi,LI Zhi-xin,FU Chong-yi,et al.Comparative Experiment of Cherry Tomato Varieties in Wintering Cultivation Under Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):57.
[7]夏忠强,吴艳华.营口地区紫斑牡丹引种试验[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):82.
XIA Zhong-qiang,WU Yan-hua.Introduction Experiment of Paeonia rockii in Yingkou Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):82.
[8]张海旺,陈海江,张学英,等.桃树脱锻炼期间电阻抗参数与抗寒性关系研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):11.
ZHANG Hai-wang,CHEN Hai-jiang,ZHANG Xue-ying,et al.Study on Relationship Between Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy Parameters and Frost Hardiness in Peach Stem During Dehardening[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):11.
[9]张淑梅,张咏新.十五个地被菊品种的抗寒性比较[J].北方园艺,2014,38(08):69.
ZHANG Shu-mei,ZHANG Yong-xin.Comparison of Cold Hardiness Characteristics Among the Fifteen Dendranthema morifolium Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):69.
[10]解璐毓,周广柱,张晓菲,等.外源水杨酸对紫叶稠李幼苗抗寒性的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(06):63.
XIE Lu-yu,ZHOU Guang-zhu,ZHANG Xiao-fei,et al.Effects of Exogenous Salicylic Acid on Freezing Resistance of Prunus wilsonii Seedings[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):63.
[11]唐立红,赵雪梅,朱月,等.自然降温过程中紫斑牡丹叶片结构与抗寒性关系的研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(11):64.
TANGLi-hong,ZHAOXue-mei,ZHUYue,et al.ResearchontheStructureofPaeoniarockiiLeavesandtheRelationshipwith theAbilityofColdResistanceinNaturalCoolingProcess[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(12):64.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：唐立红（1961-），女，内蒙古赤峰人，本科，教授，现主要从事植物形态与解剖学等研究工作。E-mail：tlh897@aliyun.com.