WANG Rong,WANG Wei,WANG Yali,et al.Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Application on the Accumulation of NPK and Yield for Leaf Wolfberry[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(11):160-163.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201611042]
氮素用量对叶用枸杞氮磷钾养分积累及产量的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Application on the Accumulation of NPK and Yield for Leaf Wolfberry
- Keywords:
- leaf wolfberry; NPK; yield
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以枸杞“叶用1号”为试材,采用田间试验与测试分析方法,在宁夏银川金凤区森淼现代林业科技园进行了叶用枸杞肥料试验,研究了春季氮素用量对叶用枸杞植株氮磷钾养分积累和产量的影响。结果表明:适量的增施氮肥能够促进叶用枸杞对氮磷钾素的积累;100 kg叶芽所需氮(N)0.35~0.58 kg、所需磷(P2O5)0.08~0.13 kg、所需钾(K2O)0.15~0.24 kg,其三要素(N∶P2O5∶K2O)平均比例为1∶0.24∶0.44;当每667 m2施氮量为2.18 kg时,叶用枸杞每667 m2生物产量最高值为313.89 kg;当每667 m2施氮量为2.45 kg时,每667 m2叶芽产量最高值为88.41 kg;当最佳经济效应每667 m2施氮量为2.40 kg时,每667 m2最佳经济产量为88.40 kg。
- Abstract:
- Taking ‘Leaf No.1’ wolfberry as test material,the effect of nitrogen fertilizer application on the accumulation of NPK and yield was studied,and the field experiment was conducted at Senmiao Modern Forestry Science and Technology Park of Jinfeng District in Yinchuan of Ningxia.The results showed that increasing the amount of nitrogen fertilizer had a role in promoting absorption of NPK.Under all experimental condition,producing every 100 kg leaf wolfberry sprout need N 0.35-0.58 kg,P2O5 0.08-0.13 kg and K2O 0.15-0.24 kg,and the proportion of N,P2O5,K2O was 1∶0.24∶0.44.When nitrogen application rate reached 2.18 kg per 667 m2,the maximum biological production per 667 m2 could be 313.89 kg,and nitrogen per 667 m2 reached 2.45 kg,the maximum production per 667 m2 could be 88.41 kg.The best economic yield per 667 m2 was 88.40 kg when nitrogen fertilization per 667 m2 was 2.40 kg.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:王蓉(1988-),女,宁夏固原人,硕士,研究实习员,现主要从事植物营养与作物施肥等研究工作。E-mail:951821322@qq.com.基金项目:国家林业局枸杞工程技术研究中心实验室研究专项资助项目(2015-GQZX-3)。