FAN Yan,SUN Ying,AN Na,et al.Effect of Rhizosphere Hypoxia Stress on SOD Enzyme of Hydroponics Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(24):9-11.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201524003]
根际低氧胁迫对水培番茄超氧化物歧化酶的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Rhizosphere Hypoxia Stress on SOD Enzyme of Hydroponics Tomato
- Keywords:
- rhizosphere hypoxia; tomato; SOD
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以10个番茄品种为试材，研究了不同根际低氧时间对番茄体内超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）活性的影响，以解决水培番茄栽培中根际低氧问题，促进水培番茄技术大面积推广。结果表明：根际低氧胁迫在低氧初期可促进酶活性的提高，随着根际低氧胁迫时间增加，酶活性降低；而且不同番茄品种在根际低氧胁迫环境中酶活性的降低程度不同，品种之间存在差异。在根际低氧胁迫条件下，SOD活性较强的番茄品种为‘紫玫瑰’，SOD活性较弱品种为‘丹红F1’。
- Abstract:
- 10 tomato varieties were used as materials，different rhizosphere hypoxia stress on SOD of hydroponics tomato were carried out，in order to promote hydroponic tomato technology in large scale，to solve hydroponic tomato cultivation in the root zone hypoxia problem.The results showed that，the rhizosphere in the early hypoxic hypoxia stress could promote the activity，activity increased in the rhizosphere hypoxia with time decreased；different tomato varieties and hypoxic environment in the rhizosphere caused different degree of reduced activity，and there were differences among varieties.Under hypoxic conditions rhizosphere，tomato variety ‘Zimeigui’ had strong SOD activity，variety ‘Danhong F1’had weaker SOD activity.
参考文献/References:
[1]王汝祥,徐志豪,季鹰,等.NFT无土栽培营养液溶氧量的研究[J].农业工程学报,1991,7(12):55-62. [2]李忠光,李江鸿,杜朝昆,等.在单一提取系统中同时测定五种植物抗氧化酶[J].云南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2002,22(6):44-48. [3]褚妍,任菲,赵贵林,等.渗透胁迫对植物抗氧化酶影响的研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(3):1300-1302. [4]黄金秋,王秀峰,宋述尧,等.不同供气条件对水培黄瓜幼苗生长的影响[J].山东农业科学,2009(5):41-44. [5]仪美芹,姜兴印,李雪峰,等.吡虫啉对番茄幼苗根系活力及生理生化指标的影响[J].植物保护,2010,36(2):71-74. [6]胡晓辉,郭世荣,李璟,等.低氧胁迫对黄瓜幼苗根系无氧呼吸酶和抗氧化酶活性的影响[J].武汉植物学研究,2005,23(4):337-341.
相似文献/References:
[1]吴晓燕,张丽荣,马建华,等.一种新型微生物制剂对设施番茄土壤微生物数量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):42.
[2]刘配军,李景富,许向阳,等.番茄hp1和dg基因高效检测体系的建立[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):99.
[3]王晓娥,李建国,赵姝荣,等.咸阳市设施番茄根结线虫病的发生与防治[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):133.
[4]谷婧玥,李景富,许向阳,等.番茄不同果穗间品质性状差异性研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):26.
GU Jing-yue,LI Jing-fu,XU Xiang-yang,et al.Study on Tomato’s Quality and Traits at Different Tassel[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):26.
[5]吕 涛,于 杰,赵 勇.日光温室越冬栽培番茄适宜品种筛选试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):40.
LV Tao,YU Jie,ZHAO Yong.Selection of Overwintering Tomato Varieties Suitable for Solar Greenhouse in Heilongjiang[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):40.
[6]李美芹,裴华丽,乔 宁,等.TYLCV外壳蛋白基因植物表达载体构建及转化番茄的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):84.
LI Mei-qin,PEI Hua-li,QIAO Ning,et al.Study on the Construction of Plant Expression Vector of TYLCV-CP Gene and Its Transferring Into Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):84.
[7]李文枫,李景富,许向阳.不同hp基因类型番茄中番茄红素与主要品质性状的差异及相关分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):97.
LI Wen-feng,LI Jing-fu,XU Xiang-yang.Correlation and Difference Analysis Between Lycopene Content and Main Quality Characters of Tomato with Different hp Gene Types[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):97.
[8]张 浩,李福云,徐志然,等.不同套作模式对温室连作番茄生长产量及土壤微生物与酶活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):46.
ZHANG Hao,LI Fu-yun,XU Zhi-ran,et al.Effects of Different Relay Intercropping Patterns on Continuous Cropping Tomato Growth，Yield and Soil Microflora and Enzymes Activities in Solar Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):46.
[9]杨会芳,梁新安,常介田,等.叶面喷施硒肥对不同蔬菜硒富集及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):158.
YANG Hui-fang,LIANG Xin-an,CHANG Jie-tian,et al.Effects of Foliar Spraying of Selenium Fertilizer on Selenium Enrichment of Different Vegetables and Yield[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):158.
[10]祁连弟,管建慧,其日格,等.不同比例牛羊粪便栽培基质对温室番茄苗期生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):47.
QI Lian-di,GUAN Jian-hui,QI Ri-ge,et al.Effects of Different Nursery Substrates with Cow and Sheep Dung on the Seedlings Growth of Tomato in Solar Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):47.
[11]樊严.根际低氧胁迫对水培番茄过氧化氢酶活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(08):39.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508010]
FAN Yan.Effect of Rhizosphere Hypoxia Stress on Hydroponics Tomato CAT Enzyme Activity[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(24):39.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508010]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：樊严（1975-），女，辽宁锦州人，硕士，高级农艺师，现主要从事设施园艺栽培等研究工作。E-mail：fanyandd@126.com.责任作者：宋卫堂（1968-），男，博士，教授，现主要从事设施园艺环境工程等研究工作。E-mail：songchali@cau.edu.cn.基金项目：农业部星火计划资助项目（2012GA600002）。