SUN Jia-jia,HUO Xue-xi.Analysis of Substitution Between Import Apples and Domestic ApplesBased on Sunstitution Elasticity Among Different Sources[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):186-190.
基于主要来源地替代弹性视角的进口苹果对国产苹果的替代效应分析
- Title:
- Analysis of Substitution Between Import Apples and Domestic ApplesBased on Sunstitution Elasticity Among Different Sources
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2014）24-0186-05
- 关键词:
- 苹果; 进口; 替代效应; Armington弹性; 主要来源地
- 分类号:
- S 661.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在分析中国苹果进口贸易趋势基础上，运用Panel Data回归模型，测度中国具有代表性的4个主要苹果进口国的Armington弹性。结果表明：4个国家进口苹果对国产苹果的整体替代弹性估计值为1.57，其中智利和美国苹果对国产苹果的替代弹性值为负，分别为-9.09和-2.51；新西兰和日本苹果对国产苹果的替代弹性值为正，分别为0.93和1.84。国产苹果与源自智利和美国苹果的进口苹果之间存在较强互补性关系，与源自新西兰和日本的进口苹果之间存在替代性关系。
- Abstract:
- This paper analyzed the China apple importing trade，and then estimated the Armington substitution elasticity of four major apple importing countries of China，using panel data regression models.The estimation results indicated that the overall substitution elasticity of the four importing countries was 1.57.The Armington substitution elasticity of Chile and America was negative，with respectively -9.09 and -2.51；while the Armington substitution elasticity of New Zealand and Japan was positive，with respectively 0.93 and 1.84.The paper found that apple from Chile and America had complementary relationship with domestic apple，while apple from New Zealand and Japan had substitutive relationship with domestic apple.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：孙佳佳（1985-），女，河南焦作人，博士，讲师，研究方向为农产品国际贸易与政策。E-mail：sunjia2196@163.com.