GUAN Zhi- hua,WANG Zhong- hong.Study on Low Temperature Resistant Screening of 10 Processing Tomato Germplasm Materials[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):34-36.
十份加工番茄种质材料耐低温筛选研究
- Title:
- Study on Low Temperature Resistant Screening of 10 Processing Tomato Germplasm Materials
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)02-0034-03
- Keywords:
- tomato; germplasm materials; low temperature stress; screening
- 分类号:
- S 641.2
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 以10份产量等指标表现较好的加工番茄种质为试材，采用自然低温和人工低温2种处理，筛选了适于西藏地区栽培的耐低温种质材料。结果表明：从低温胁迫下植株叶片中渗透调节物质含量、形态特征、花畸形率等综合指标来看，‘11- 922’、‘11- 283’、‘11- 652’、‘11- 450’ 4份材料对不同程度低温有一定抗性；从极端低温胁迫下番茄植株形态特征看，材料‘11- 652’具有非常好的耐低温性能，在2～4℃的低温环境下22 d仍有1株形态特征较好，是非常优异的耐低温种质材料。
- Abstract:
- Taking 10 processing tomato germplasm materials with good performance as materials，low temperature resistant germplasm materials were screened by using the natural low temperature and artificial cryogenic two treatments.The results showed that，from the low temperature stress of osmoregulation substance，morphological characteristics，spend deformity rate indexes in leaves，4 copies of materials (‘11- 922’，‘11- 283’，‘11- 652’，‘11- 450’) had a certain resistance to different low temperature；from the extreme low temperature stress in tomato plant morphological characteristics，material ‘11- 652’ had good resistance to low temperature performance，under low temperature 2～4℃ for 22 days，there were still 1 plant morphological characteristics was very good，it had excellent resistance to low temperature germplasm materials.
参考文献/References:
[1]林芝林区气象台,林芝地区科学技术委员会.西藏林芝地区农业气象资源分析及区划[M].北京:气象出版社,1993. [2]李景富.中国番茄育种学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2011:305,340. [3]程群科,罗庆熙,李利兰,等.番茄抗冷性的研究进展[J].长江蔬菜,2012(8):14-16. [4]任晓平,张喜春,张楠,等.低温胁迫对番茄幼苗叶片中脯氨酸降解酶的活性及其基因表达量的影响[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(10):132-135. [5]李天来,焦晓赤,齐明芳,等.不同耐冷番茄叶片光合速率及可溶性糖的变化特性研究[J].华北农学报,2011,26(4):97-103.
相似文献/References:
[1]吴晓燕,张丽荣,马建华,等.一种新型微生物制剂对设施番茄土壤微生物数量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):42.
[2]刘配军,李景富,许向阳,等.番茄hp1和dg基因高效检测体系的建立[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):99.
[3]王晓娥,李建国,赵姝荣,等.咸阳市设施番茄根结线虫病的发生与防治[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):133.
[4]谷婧玥,李景富,许向阳,等.番茄不同果穗间品质性状差异性研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):26.
GU Jing-yue,LI Jing-fu,XU Xiang-yang,et al.Study on Tomato’s Quality and Traits at Different Tassel[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):26.
[5]吕 涛,于 杰,赵 勇.日光温室越冬栽培番茄适宜品种筛选试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):40.
LV Tao,YU Jie,ZHAO Yong.Selection of Overwintering Tomato Varieties Suitable for Solar Greenhouse in Heilongjiang[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):40.
[6]李美芹,裴华丽,乔 宁,等.TYLCV外壳蛋白基因植物表达载体构建及转化番茄的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):84.
LI Mei-qin,PEI Hua-li,QIAO Ning,et al.Study on the Construction of Plant Expression Vector of TYLCV-CP Gene and Its Transferring Into Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):84.
[7]李文枫,李景富,许向阳.不同hp基因类型番茄中番茄红素与主要品质性状的差异及相关分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):97.
LI Wen-feng,LI Jing-fu,XU Xiang-yang.Correlation and Difference Analysis Between Lycopene Content and Main Quality Characters of Tomato with Different hp Gene Types[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):97.
[8]张 浩,李福云,徐志然,等.不同套作模式对温室连作番茄生长产量及土壤微生物与酶活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):46.
ZHANG Hao,LI Fu-yun,XU Zhi-ran,et al.Effects of Different Relay Intercropping Patterns on Continuous Cropping Tomato Growth，Yield and Soil Microflora and Enzymes Activities in Solar Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):46.
[9]杨会芳,梁新安,常介田,等.叶面喷施硒肥对不同蔬菜硒富集及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):158.
YANG Hui-fang,LIANG Xin-an,CHANG Jie-tian,et al.Effects of Foliar Spraying of Selenium Fertilizer on Selenium Enrichment of Different Vegetables and Yield[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(02):158.
[10]祁连弟,管建慧,其日格,等.不同比例牛羊粪便栽培基质对温室番茄苗期生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):47.
QI Lian-di,GUAN Jian-hui,QI Ri-ge,et al.Effects of Different Nursery Substrates with Cow and Sheep Dung on the Seedlings Growth of Tomato in Solar Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):47.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：关志华（1981- ），女，硕士，副教授，现主要从事园艺植物栽培与育种等教学与科研工作。