LIU Chang-jiang,KUANG Ming.Manufacture of Medlar-calcium Fruit Compound Health Beverage[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(17):129-131.
枸杞钙果复合运动饮料的研制
- Title:
- Manufacture of Medlar-calcium Fruit Compound Health Beverage
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)17-0129-03
- Keywords:
- medlar; calcium fruit; health beverage
- 分类号:
- S 567.1+9
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以枸杞和钙果为主要原料,榨汁后枸杞汁进行澄清,钙果汁进行酶解处理,然后通过L9(34)正交实验确定枸杞钙果复合运动饮料的工艺配方。结果表明:钙果果汁添加果胶酶0.05%,在酶解温度45℃,酶解时间4 h时出汁率最高;添加0.07%的壳聚糖枸杞汁的澄清效果最好;枸杞钙果复合运动饮料的最佳配方为:枸杞汁添加量为40%、钙果汁添加量为30%、柠檬酸添加量为0.18%、蔗糖添加量为8%、氯化钠0.03%、葡萄糖添加量为0.5%,维生素C 0.01%、维生素B1 0.004‰、维生素B2 0.003‰。
- Abstract:
- Taking medlar and calcium fruit as the main raw material,the medlar slurry was clarified after juicing,the calcium fruit juice was enzymatic,and the formula of medlar-calcium fruit compound health beverage was optimized by L9(34)orthogonal tests.The results showed that calcium fruit juice had the highest juice yield by enzymatic hydrolysis with 0.05% pectinase at 45℃ for 4 hours;and medlar slurry by 0.07% chitosan had the best clarification effect.The optimal formula of medlar-calcium fruit compound health beverage was as follows:40% medlar slurry,30% calcium fruit juice,0.18% citric acid,8% sucrose,0.03% sodium chloride,0.5% glucose,0.01% VC,0.004% VB1 and 0.003% VB2.
参考文献/References:
[1] 李朝晖,马晓鹂,吴万征.枸杞多糖降血糖作用的细胞实验研究[J]中药材,2012(1):124-127.
[2] 余晓红,陈洪兴,刘汉文.甘草红枣枸杞复合保健饮料的研制[J].食品科学,2007(9):664-668.
[3] 金太龙.能够研发运动饮料的药食同源蔬菜的调查研究[J].北方园艺,2010(3):215-218.
[4] 孙汉文,刘占锋.枸杞多糖的超声波辅助水提取与分级纯化[J].食品工业科技,2009(3):230-233.
[5] Luo Q,Cai Y Z,Yan Z,et al.Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects and antioxidant activity of fruit extracts from Lycium barbanum[J].Life Science,2004,26(2):137-149.
[6] 曹琴,杜俊杰,刘和.野生欧李营养特性分析[J].中国野生植物资源,1992(1):34.
[7] 刘十通.名贵钙果值得开发[J].农村新技术,2002(12):56-57.
相似文献/References:
[1]武小靖,杨 晴,张国君,等.土壤含盐量对枸杞生理生化指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):137.
WU Xiao-jing,YANG Qing,ZHANG Guo-jun,et al. Effect of Salinity of Soil on Physio-biochemistry Indexes of Lycium barbarum[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):137.
[2]王丽娟,赵 辉,王彦才,等.枸杞酸性转化酶基因的克隆及组织表达分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):86.
WANG Li-juan,ZHAO Hui,WANG Yan-cai,et al.Cloning and Tissues Expression Analysis of Soluble Acid Invertase Gene from Lycium barbarum.L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):86.
[3]王亚军,安巍,罗青,等.丛枝菌根真菌菌剂扩繁及菌根化枸杞育苗技术研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):139.
Research on Enlargment Reproducing of AMF Microbial Inoculum and Growing Seedling Technology of Wolfberry With Mycorrhization.WANG Ya-jun1,2,AN Wei1,LUO Qing1,MA Ping3,SHI Zhi-gang1,ZHAO Jian-hua1[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):139.
[4]樊光辉.“宁杞1号”枸杞辐射诱变育种初报[J].北方园艺,2014,38(02):149.
FAN Guang-hui.Preliminary Report on ‘Ningqi No. 1’ Lycium barbarum Radiation Mutation Breeding[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):149.
[5]魏雯雯,班兆军,冯建华,等.热处理对‘宁杞4号’鲜食枸杞果实冷藏品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):124.
WEI Wen-wen,BAN Zhao-jun,FENG Jian-hua,et al.Effects of Heat Treatment on Quality of Lycium barbarum Druit During Storage[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(17):124.
[6]王忠忠,马茜,慕金凤,等.宁夏枸杞果实发育过程中黄酮类化合物含量的变化研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(11):152.
WANG Zhong-zhong,MA Qian,MU Jin-feng,et al.Changes of Flavonoid Compounds Content During the Fruit Development of Lycium barbarum L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(17):152.
[7]鲍瑞,周筠,康建宏,等.不同有机肥对枸杞活性成分的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(05):174.
BAO Rui,ZHOU Yun,KANG Jian-hong,et al.Effect of Different Organic Fertilizer Treatments on Active Ingredient of Lycium barbarum L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(17):174.
[8]郑国琴.,柳金凤.宁夏枸杞叶片组培快繁技术研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(01):122.
ZHENG Guo-qin.,LIU Jin-feng.Study on Rapid Propagation by Leaf Tissue Culture of the Lycium barbarum L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(17):122.
[9]梁彦.澄清型钙果饮料的研制[J].北方园艺,2013,37(08):147.
LIANG Yan.Development of Clarified Prunus humilis Juice[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(17):147.
[10]何 军,李晓莺,焦恩宁,等.三个枸杞品种花粉直感效应研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(09):178.
HE Jun,LI Xiao-ying,JIAO En-ning,et al.Study on Pollen Xenia Effect of Three Wolfberry Cultivars[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(17):178.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:刘长江(1973-),男,吉林省吉林市人,硕士,讲师,研究方向为运动饮料的研究与开发。
收稿日期:2013-04-09