|Table of Contents|

Effects of Calcium and Magnesium Fertilizers on the Yield and Quality of Processing Tomato in Calcareous Soil

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2022年05
Page:
8-14
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Calcium and Magnesium Fertilizers on the Yield and Quality of Processing Tomato in Calcareous Soil
Author(s):
PU MinYE JunRUAN XiangyangXIAO LeleLIU RuowenLI Ran
(Agricultural College,Shihezi University,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832003)
Keywords:
processing tomatocalcium magnesiumyieldqualityumbilical rot
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20213696
Abstract:
Taking processing tomato as experimental material,the methods of basal application of citrate-soluble calcium and magnesium fertilizer,water-soluble calcium and magnesium fertilizer 300 kg?hm-2 and 600 kg?hm-2.The effects of two calcium and magnesium fertilizers on the yield and quality of processing tomato were studied,in order to improve the yield and quality of processing tomato in calcareous soil.The results showed that the application of two types of calcium and magnesium fertilizer significantly improved the yield and quality and reduced the incidence of umbilical rot.Under the same application amount of the two calcium and magnesium fertilizers,compared with magnesium fertilizer,300 kg?hm-2 water-soluble calcium increased the yield by 5.55%,vitamin C content by 45.39%,fruit calcium content by 118.18%,and the incidence of umbilical rot decreased by 46.65%;600 kg?hm-2 water-soluble calcium and magnesium fertilizer increased the yield by 3.99%,the content of vitamin C increased by 31.21%,the content of calcium in fruit increased by 27.27%,〖JP2〗and the incidence of umbilical rot decreased by 41.39%.Under the same type of calcium and magnesium fertilizer,there was no significant difference in the application rates of 300 kg?hm-2 and 600 kg?hm-2.Under the experimental conditions,300 kg?hm-2 water-soluble calcium and magnesium fertilizer was recommended as the best fertilization scheme,which not only saved the fertilization cost,but also significantly improved the yield and quality and reduced the incidence of umbilical rot.

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Last Update: 2022-05-20