[1]谢海彬,叶彦慧,解修超,等.蜜环菌新品种“陕蜜2009”的选育[J].北方园艺,2022,(05):155-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20212247]
　XIE Haibin,YE Yanhui,XIE Xiuchao,et al.Breeding of a New Armillaria mellea Variety ‘Shanmi 2009’[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(05):155-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20212247]
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蜜环菌新品种“陕蜜2009”的选育

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 期数: 2022年05 页码: 155-160 栏目: 出版日期: 2022-03-15
Title:
Breeding of a New Armillaria mellea Variety ‘Shanmi 2009’
作者:
谢海彬1; 叶彦慧2; 解修超3; 4; 邓百万3; 4; 张星5; 刘勇5
（1.汉中植物研究所，陕西 汉中 723000；2.汉中市汉台区汉麓生物科技有限公司，陕西 汉中 723000；3.陕西理工大学 生物科学与工程学院，陕西 汉中 723000；4.陕西省食药用菌工程技术研究中心，陕西 汉中 723000；5.汉中市农业科学研究所，陕西 汉中 723000）
Author(s):
XIE Haibin1; YE Yanhui2; XIE Xiuchao3; 4; DENG Baiwan3; 4; ZHANG Xing5; LIU Yong5
(1.Hanzhong Institute of Botany，Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000；2.Hanlu Biotechnology Co.Ltd.in Hantai District of Hanzhong City，Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000；3.School of Biological Science and Engineering，Shaanxi University of Technology，Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000；4.Shaanxi Edible and Medicinal Fungi Engineering Technology Research Center,Hanzhong，Shaanxi 723000；5.Hanzhong City Institute of Agricultural Sciences，Hanzhong,Shaanxi 723000)
关键词:
蜜环菌; 品种选育; “陕蜜2009”; 天麻
Keywords:
Armillaria mellea; breed selection; ‘Shanmi 2009’; Gastrodia elata Blume
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20212247
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
“陕蜜2009”是通过对在秦巴山区收集的18个蜜环菌菌株特征特性进行鉴定评价，并对其在天麻有性繁殖及商品麻栽培中对天麻产量影响进行比较研究，选育出的蜜环菌新品种。其菌丝体生长旺盛，生活力强，伴生栽培天麻产量高。2年6点次区域比较试验，伴栽天麻平均比对照品种增产35.24%，生产试验中伴栽天麻产量较对照蜜环菌品种增产28.39%，有性繁殖天麻增产29.18%。“陕蜜2009”适应性强、抗逆性强，可在秦巴山区天麻栽培中作为伴生菌应用。
Abstract:
‘Shanmi 2009’ is a new Armillaria mellea cultivar bred by comparative study on the effects of sexual propagation and commercial cultivation on the yield of Gastrodia elata Blume from 18 Armillaria mellea collected in Qinba Mountain Area.Its mycelium grow vigorously，and the associated cultivated Gastrodia elata Blume produces high yield.The yield of associated cultivated Gastrodia elata Blume is higher than that of the control variety by 35.24% in the six spot regional comparison test of 2 years.In the production test，the yield of the companion cultivated Gastrodia elata Blume is 28.39% higher than that of the control variety，and that of sexual propagation is 29.18%.‘Shanmi 2009’ has strong adaptability and strong stress resistance，so it can be used as a companion fungus in Gastrodia elata Blume cultivation in Qinba Mountain Area.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：谢海彬（1976-），男，本科，副研究员，现主要从事食药用菌育种及栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail:770335223@qq.com.责任作者：刘勇（1972-），男，本科，正高级农艺师，现主要从事园艺作物育种及栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail:hzliuyong@163.com.基金项目：陕西省科技成果转移与推广计划资助项目（2018CG-022）。收稿日期：2021-05-26

更新日期/Last Update: 2022-05-24