[1]马景锐,邢震,陈越,等.西藏凤仙花属植物资源调查及园林应用[J].北方园艺,2016,40(06):55-59.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201606015]
　MA Jingrui,XING Zhen,CHEN Yue,et al.Research on Diversity of the Plants of Genus Impatiens and Its Application in Tibet[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(06):55-59.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201606015]
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西藏凤仙花属植物资源调查及园林应用

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第40卷 期数: 2016年06 页码: 55-59 栏目: 出版日期: 2016-03-30
Title:
Research on Diversity of the Plants of Genus Impatiens and Its Application in Tibet
作者:
马景锐1; 邢震1; 陈越2; 边巴多吉2
（1.西藏大学农牧学院 资源与环境学院，西藏 林芝 860100；2.西藏自治区林业调查规划研究院，西藏 拉萨 850000）
Author(s):
MA Jingrui1; XING Zhen1; CHEN Yue2; BIANBA Duoji2
（1.College of Resource and Environment，Tibet College and Animal Husbandry，Linzhi,Tibet 860100；2.The Planning Institute of Forestry Investigation in Tibet，Lhasa,Tibet 850000）
关键词:
西藏; 凤仙花属; 物种多样性; 应用
Keywords:
Tibet; Impatiens; species diversity; application
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201606015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过野外调查和文献整理，对西藏凤仙花属植物资源的分布、观赏特性和园林应用进行了研究。结果表明：西藏现有凤仙花属植物35种和3变种，其中含1种栽培植物。野生种占到全国凤仙花属植物总种数的13.28%；该属资源丰富度在全国范围内仅次于四川和云南，且均具有较高的观赏价值；其特有性较很高，中国特有种15种，其中包含西藏特有种7种，中国特有的比例达到40.54%，西藏特有也高达21.62%。在对其地理分布和观赏价值分析的基础上，提出了建立资源圃、保护野外生境、合理有序开发和尽快进行新品种培育等保护开发建议。
Abstract:
Based on a full-scale and systematic investigation and literature collection,the distribution of impatiens resources in Tibet，ornamental characteristics and landscape application were studied.The results showed that there were 38 species(including varieties) of Impatiens in Tibet，accounting for 13.28% of this genus in China.The richness of Impatiens ranks third following Sichuan and Yunnan Province in China.All species of this genus possessed high ornamental value.Besides，Impatiens had extremely high endemism.15 endemic species distribute nationwide including 7 species that only habitat in Tibet.The endemism proportions of China and Tibet to the world reach to 40.54% and 21.62% respectively.On the basis of the analysis of plant medical and ornamental value，measures like establishing germplasm，protecting habitat，reasonable development and cultivating new varieties should be taken immediately.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：马景锐（1991-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为园林植物与观赏园艺。E-mail：656518064@qq.com.责任作者：边巴多吉（1971-），男，硕士，副研究员，研究方向为植物分类和植物资源。E-mail：617319843@qq.com.基金项目：西南边疆资助项目（A09036）；西藏大学农牧学院研究生创新计划资助项目（YJS-2015-15）。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-05-03